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- PART 2--EXPLORING WRITER'S HEAVEN--A TUTORIAL
-
-
- Writer's Heaven is easy to learn, because it is based on an
- "intuitive" command-key layout. This section will let you quickly
- get the "feel" of the program and begin using it, while Part 3
- will add details.
-
- GETTING READY
-
- -- If you have not already done so, create a Writer's Heaven
- workdisk or hard disk directory according to the directions in
- Part 1 of this document.
-
- -- Now make a copy of an existing text file (for instance,
- the STORY document on the PC-Write program disk) to experiment
- with. Call it to the screen for editing with your Writer's Heaven
- workdisk or hard disk directory. With a workdisk in drive A and
- the text file in drive B, the command would be
- A>ED B:FILENAME (RETURN)
- followed by ESCAPE to display the file.
-
- If you have a monochrome or single-color CRT monitor, the
- first difference due to Writer's Heaven you are likely to notice
- is that it reverses the video on your screen so that you are
- reading dark on light. YOU WILL PROBABLY HAVE TO TURN DOWN THE
- BRIGHTNESS ON YOUR MONITOR. Reverse video is much more attractive
- and easy on your eyes than is the normal display. (See under
- ADDITIONAL FEATURES in Part 3 for a fuller discussion of reverse
- video, including instructions on how to remove it if you don't
- like it.)
-
- -- I recommend that you leave PC-Write's automatic
- reformatting function turned off. (See A NOTE ON AUTOMATIC
- REFORMATTING in Part 1.) To reformat during the following
- session, use the Writer's Heaven enhanced reformatting command,
- Alt-H. This command reformats the entire paragraph, both above
- and below the cursor.
-
- All Writer's Heaven commands are executed on the main
- portion of the keyboard--the "typewriter keys." No command
- requires moving either hand away from its place on the keyboard--
- though some require stretching.
- In the remainder of this discussion, "main row" is the name
- given to the row of keys on which the hands normally rest in
- standard typing position; the "high row" is the row of letter
- keys just above the main row; and the "low row" is the row of
- letter and punctuation keys just below the main row. The topmost
- row of keys, containing the numeral keys, is not specially
- employed by Writer's Heaven 1.1.
-
-
-
- WRITER'S HEAVEN Exploring Writer's Heaven 12
-
-
-
- _ _ ___ ___ _ _ _ _ ___ ___ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- || | [ E ] [ R ] || | | | |[ U ] [ I ] | | || | | | | |
- ||_ _| [___] [___] ||_ _| |_ _| |[___] [___] |_ _| ||_ _| |_ _| |_ _|
- _ \ ___ ___ ___ \ _ _ _ _ \ ___ ___ ___ \ _ _ _ _
- | |[ S ] [ D ] [ F ] || | | | |[ J ] [ K ] [ L ] || | | |
- _| |[___] [___] [___] ||_ _| |_ _| |[___] [___] [___] ||_ _| |_ _|
- _ _\ _ _ _ _ _ _\ _ _ _ _\ _ _ _ _ _ _\ _ _
- | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
- |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _|
-
-
- EXPLORING THE UNIT KEYS
-
- You are now ready to explore the first of three kinds of
- command keys used by Writer's Heaven. This first group, forming
- the foundation of Writer's Heaven, is the UNIT KEYS.
-
- -- Using normal PC-Write command keys, move the cursor to
- a portion of text in the center of the screen.
-
- -- Position your hands on the main row of the keyboard, in
- normal typing position. Without shifting your other fingers,
- press the Control key with your left little finger, and keep it
- down.
-
- -- Now press first the key under your left index finger
- (Ctrl-F), then the key under your right index finger (Ctrl-J).
- You will see the cursor first move by one character to the left,
- then by one character to the right. These are the CHARACTER KEYS.
-
- -- Next--with the Control key still down--press first the
- key under your left middle finger (Ctrl-D), then the key under
- your right middle finger (Ctrl-K). The cursor will move forward
- and backward by one word. These are the WORD KEYS.
-
- -- Next press the LINE KEYS, under your ring fingers (Ctrl-S
- and Ctrl-L). These will take you to the left margin and to the
- end of the line of text, respectively.
-
- -- The SENTENCE KEYS are on the high row just above the
- CHARACTER KEYS, and are pressed by the index fingers again
- (Ctrl-R and Ctrl-U). They move the cursor forward and back by
- sentence.
-
- -- The PARAGRAPH KEYS, above the WORD KEYS, move the cursor
- by paragraph (Ctrl-E and Ctrl-I).
-
- Notice that the layout of these UNIT KEYS is directional:
- left-hand keys move the cursor "left and up," while right-hand
- keys move the cursor "right and down." Also notice that the two
- sets of keys are mirror images of each other. (Directionality and
- mirroring are two unique features that make Writer's Heaven such
- an effective yet simple editing tool.)
-
-
-
- WRITER'S HEAVEN Exploring Writer's Heaven 13
-
-
- Also notice that Writer's Heaven moves the cursor to a
- unit's beginning point. If the cursor is initially somewhere
- within a unit, the left-hand UNIT KEY will move the cursor to the
- beginning of that same unit.
- The UNIT KEYS are used with any of several other keys in
- what is called a "command matrix"--the third distinctive feature
- of Writer's Heaven. You have just explored the cursor movement
- commands assigned to these keys with Control. The same UNIT KEYS
- are used with Alt to delete.
-
- -- Try all the UNIT KEYS once again, but this time let your
- left little finger hold down Alt instead of Control. (You
- may have to stretch and tilt your hand to reach some of the left-
- hand UNIT KEYS, but try not to move your hand out of position.)
- This time you will see the units deleted, left and right.
- (WARNING: Because of present limitations in PC-Write's definition
- of a sentence, the DELETE SENTENCE macros are buggy!)
- Reformat the paragraphs as needed with Alt-H.
-
- Notice that deletions too operate to the beginnings of
- units. If the cursor begins in the middle of the unit, the
- deletion occurs between the cursor and the previous or next
- beginning of such a unit.
- In Writer's Heaven, Alt is used exclusively for
- deletion and reformatting.
- Later, you will explore a transposition function using the
- UNIT KEYS.
-
-
-
- WRITER'S HEAVEN Exploring Writer's Heaven 14
-
-
-
- _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ ___ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
- || | | | | | |( T ) ( Y ) || | | | | | || | | | | |
- ||_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |(___) (___) ||_ _| |_ _| |_ _| ||_ _| |_ _| |_ _|
- _ \ _ _ _ _ ___ \ ___ ___ \ ___ _ _ _ _ \ _ _ _ _
- | || | | | ( F ) |( G ) ( H ) |( J ) | | | | || | | |
- _| ||_ _| |_ _| (___) |(___) (___) |(___) |_ _| |_ _| ||_ _| |_ _|
- _ _\ ___ ___ ___\ ___ ___\ ___ _ _ _ _\ _ _
- | | ( X ) ( C ) ( V ) ( B ) ( N ) ( M ) | | | | | |
- |_ _| (___) (___) (___) (___) (___) (___) |_ _| |_ _| |_ _|
-
-
- EXPLORING THE SCREEN KEYS
-
- The second group of Writer's Heaven command keys is the
- SCREEN KEYS. These are simple cursor movement command keys, used
- with Control. They include several sub-groups.
- The first subgroup is the CURSOR KEYS, which duplicate the
- arrow keys to the right of the main keyboard. In Writer's Heaven,
- these form an upside-down "T" in the center of the keyboard. The
- CURSOR KEYS for right and left movement are actually the CHARACTER
- KEYS doing double duty.
-
- -- With your hands again in normal typing position, and your
- left little finger on Control, press in succession Ctrl-Y,
- Ctrl-H, Ctrl-F, and Ctrl-J. These commands will take you
- respectively up, down, left, and right.
-
- The second subgroup is the SCROLL KEYS, forming a vertical
- pair, also in the center of the keyboard.
-
- -- Press and hold down Ctrl-G; next, Ctrl-T. These will
- scroll the screen down and up.
-
- The BIG JUMP KEYS are located on the low row. The first two
- pairs described below, like the UNIT KEYS, are directional and
- mirrored.
-
- -- Press Ctrl-B, then Ctrl-N, to move to the beginning then
- end of the document.
-
- -- Press Ctrl-V, then Ctrl-M, to move backward and forward
- by screen.
-
- The remaining left-hand low-row keys are BOOKMARK (Ctrl-C;
- described in Part 3) and GO BACK (Ctrl-X). The GO BACK KEY is
- used if you accidentally jump to another part of the document. It
- usually can return you to your original position.
-
-
-
- WRITER'S HEAVEN Exploring Writer's Heaven 15
-
-
-
- _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ ___ ___ ___
- |! W ! | | | | || | | | || | | | ! O ! |! P ! ! { ! ! } !
- |!___! |_ _| |_ _| ||_ _| |_ _| ||_ _| |_ _| !___! |!___! !_[_! !_]_!
- _ \ _ _ _ _ _ _ \ _ _ ___ \ _ _ _ _ _ _ \ _ _ _ _
- | || | | | | | || | ! H ! || | | | | | || | | |
- _| ||_ _| |_ _| |_ _| ||_ _| !___! ||_ _| |_ _| |_ _| ||_ _| |_ _|
- _ _\ _ _ _ _ _ _\ _ _ _ _\ _ _ _ _ _ _\ _ _
- | || | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
- |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _| |_ _|
-
-
- EXPLORING THE ACTION KEYS
-
- The final group of Writer's Heaven command keys is the
- ACTION KEYS. Except for the REFORMAT KEY (Alt-H), the ACTION KEYS
- are high-row keys pressed by the right-hand little finger and the
- ring fingers.
- The ACTION KEYS are actually miscellaneous function keys
- that operate in any of several ways. Some simply duplicate
- operations of the PC-Write function keys, while located more
- conveniently. Others are the first key in a set of "two-key"
- combinations. All such two-key combinations are "sticky," meaning
- the first key is pressed then released before the second key is
- pressed.
- The SYMBOL KEY is pressed as the first key in a set of
- combinations that insert font and other special characters in the
- text. These SYMBOL-key combinations replace their respective
- Alt-key counterpart commands in PC-Write.
-
- -- With your left-hand little finger on Control, press and
- release the SYMBOL KEY, Ctrl-W. Then press Ctrl-I to insert an
- italic font character.
-
- -- Continue by successively pressing first the SYMBOL KEY
- then Ctrl-B for a boldface font character; Ctrl-G for the
- guideline font (plus a period); and Ctrl-T for a hard page-break
- symbol.
-
- The OTHER KEY--located at the letter O key--is used in a set
- of two-key combinations providing alternate functions for many
- command keys. These alternate functions are detailed in Part 3.
-
- -- Try the OTHER KEY with some right-hand UNIT KEYS. Press
- and release Ctrl-OTHER, then Ctrl-UNIT KEY; or Alt-OTHER, then
- Alt-UNIT KEY.
-
- The EDIT KEY--located at the P key--combines the functions
- mark, move, copy, delete, and undelete, for block operations. The
- CLEAR KEY--Ctrl-]--removes marking.
-
- -- Press Ctrl-P (equivalent to PC-Write's F6) to begin
- marking. Move the cursor using one or more UNIT KEYS. Finish
- marking by pressing Ctrl-P again. Move the cursor elsewhere
-
-
-
- WRITER'S HEAVEN Exploring Writer's Heaven 16
-
-
- outside the marked area. Press Ctrl-P again to move the marked
- block to the cursor.
-
- -- Again move the cursor to elsewhere outside the marked
- area. Press and release Ctrl-O (the OTHER KEY) then Ctrl-P to
- insert a copy of the marked block at the cursor. (This
- combination is equivalent to PC-Write's F3.)
-
- -- Remove the marking with the CLEAR KEY (Ctrl-]).
-
- -- Again begin marking with Ctrl-P (the EDIT KEY). Move the
- cursor with the UNIT KEYS. Press Alt-P (equivalent to F4) to
- delete the marked area.
-
- -- Press Alt-OTHER-EDIT (Alt-O then Alt-P). The deleted text
- reappears. Remove the marking with the CLEAR KEY (Ctrl-]).
-
- The remaining ACTION KEY is the SWAP KEY--Ctrl-[--perhaps
- the most powerful key in Writer's Heaven, with no equivalent in
- PC-Write--or perhaps in any other word processing program. As the
- first key in a set of two-key combinations, the SWAP KEY
- transposes entire units forward or back.
-
- -- To move a word to the left, place the cursor at the
- beginning of the word following it. Press and release the SWAP
- KEY (Ctrl-[), then the WORD LEFT KEY (Ctrl-D). The word to the
- left of the cursor will move one word to its left, and the cursor
- will move into position to move the same word again. Continue to
- transpose the word to the left by repeating the SWAP-WORD LEFT
- combination. (You will not be able to shift the word to the line
- above if automatic reformatting is on.)
-
- -- To move a word to the right, place the cursor at the
- beginning of the word. Press and release the SWAP KEY (Ctrl-[),
- then the WORD RIGHT KEY (Ctrl-K). The word the cursor is on will
- move to the right by one word, with the cursor in position to
- transpose the same word again. Continue to transpose the word to
- the right by repeating the SWAP-WORD RIGHT combination. (You will
- not be able to shift the word to the line below if automatic
- reformatting is on.)
-
- -- Try the same operations using the other UNIT KEYS. To
- move a unit to the left, the cursor must be at the beginning of
- the unit following the unit to be moved. To move a unit to the
- right, the cursor must be at the beginning of the unit to be
- moved. (WARNING: Because of present limitations in PC-Write's
- definition of a sentence, the SWAP SENTENCE macros are buggy!)
-
- You now know enough about Writer's Heaven to begin using it.
- For technical details and additional commands, turn to Part 3.
-
-
- IF YOU ARE VIEWING THIS GUIDE ON SCREEN, THE NEXT SECTION--
- COMMANDS AND FEATURES--IS FOUND IN THE FILE GUIDE.3
-
-