Poly Select Modifier

Make a selection. > Modify panel > Modifier List > Selection Modifiers > Poly Select

The Poly Select modifier lets you pass a sub-object selection up the stack to subsequent modifiers. It provides a superset of the selection functions available in Editable Poly. You can select vertices, edges, borders, polygons, and elements. You can change the selection from sub-object level to object level.

When you apply the Poly Select modifier and then go to any sub-object level, the select-and-transform buttons in the toolbar are unavailable, and the Select Object button is automatically activated.

Using XForm Modifiers to Animate a Poly Selection

When you apply a Poly Select modifier, there are no animation controllers assigned to the sub-object selection. This means that the selection has no way to "carry" the transform information needed for animation.

To animate a sub-object selection using Poly Select, apply either an XForm or Linked XForm modifier to the selection. These modifiers provide the necessary controllers for animating the effects of transforms. In a sense, they give "whole-object status" to the sub-object selection.

Procedure

To use the poly select modifier:

  1. Create an object.

    Note: Applying a Poly Select modifier to an object other than a polymesh type, will convert the object to a polymesh object. If you want more control over the conversion, add a Turn To Poly modifier before applying the Poly Select modifier. The Turn To Poly modifier provides conversion options that aren't available with the Poly Select modifier.

  2. Choose Poly Select from the Modifier List.

  3. Select vertices, faces, or polygons.

  4. Add another modifier to affect only the selection from step 3.

Interface

Modifier Stack

Vertex: Selects vertices.

Edge: Selects edges.

Border: Selects borders.

Polygon: Selects polygons.

Element: Selects elements.

For more information on the stack display, see Modifier Stack.

Parameters rollout

Provides buttons for turning different sub-object modes on and off, working with named selections and handles, display settings, and information about selected entities.

The icons at the top of the Selection rollout let you specify the method of face selection.

Clicking a button here is the same as selecting a sub-object type in the modifier stack. Click the button again to turn it off and return to the object selection level.

Vertex: Selects a vertex beneath the cursor; region selection selects vertices within the region.

Edge: Selects a polygon edge beneath the cursor; region selection selects multiple edges within the region.

Border: Turns on Border sub-object mode, which lets you select an area on a mesh that can generally be described as a hole. Areas like this are usually sequences of edges with faces on only one side. For example, a box doesn't have a border, but the teapot object has a couple of them: on the lid, on the body, on the spout, and two on the handle. If you create a cylinder, then delete the top face, the top row of edges forms a border.

When Border sub-object mode is active, you can't select edges which aren't on borders. Clicking on a single edge on a border selects that whole border.

Borders can be capped (either in editable poly or by applying the cap holes modifier). They can also be connected to another object (compound object connect).

Polygon: Selects all coplanar polygons beneath the cursor. Usually, a polygon is the area you see within the visible wire edges. Region selection selects multiple polygons within the region.

Element: Selects all contiguous polygons in an object; region selection selects the same.

By Vertex: Selects any sub-objects at the current level that use a vertex you click. Applies to all sub-object levels except Vertex. Also works with Region Select.

Ignore Backfaces: Selecting sub-objects selects only those whose normals make them visible in the viewport. When turned off (the default), selection includes all sub-objects, regardless of the direction of their normals.

Note: The state of the Backface Cull setting in the Display panel doesn't affect sub-object selection. Thus, if Ignore Backfacing is turned off, you can select sub-objects even if you can't see them.

Note: The state of the Ignore Backfaces check box also affects edge selection at the Edge sub-object selection level.

Get from Other Levels group

Applies selections from one sub-object level to another.

Get Vertex Selection: Selects faces based on the last vertex selection. Selects all faces shared by any selected vertex. The selection is added to the current selection. Available only when Vertex is not the current sub-object level.

Get Poly Selection: Selects vertices based on the last polygon/element selection. This selection is added to the current selection. Available only when Polygon/Element is not the current sub-object level.

Get Edge Selection: Selects faces based on the last edge selection. Selects those faces that contain the edge. Available only when Edge or Border is not the current sub-object level.

Select by Material ID group

Selects faces based on their material ID.

ID: Set the spinner to the ID number you want to select, and then click the Select button. Press CTRL while clicking to add to the current selection, or press ALT to remove from the current selection.

Named Selection Sets group

These functions are primarily for copying named selection sets of sub-objects between similar objects, and between comparable modifiers and editable objects. For example, you can apply a poly select modifier to a sphere, create a named selection set of edges, and then copy the selection to a different sphere that's been converted to an editable mesh object. You can even copy the selection set to a different type of object, because the selection is identified by the entities' ID numbers.

The standard procedure is to create a selection set, name it, and then use Copy to duplicate it into the copy buffer. Next, select a different object and/or modifier, go to the same sub-object level as you were in when you copied the set, and click Paste.

Note: Because sub-object ID numbers vary from object to object, the results of copying named selection sets between different objects can be unexpected. For example, if the buffered set contains only entities numbered higher than any that exist in the target object, no entities will be selected when the set is pasted.

Copy: Places a named selection into the copy buffer.

Paste: Pastes a named selection from the copy buffer.

   

Select Open Edges: Selects all edges with only one face. In most objects, this will show you where missing faces exist. Available only at the Edge or Border sub-object level.

Selection Info

At the bottom of the Parameters rollout for Mesh Select is a text display giving you information about the current selection. If 0 or more than one sub-object is selected, the text gives the number and type selected. If one sub-object is selected, the text gives the ID number and type of the selected item.

Note: When the current sub-object type is Element, selection information is given in polygons When the current sub-object type is Border, selection information is given in edges.

Soft Selection rollout

Soft Selection controls affect the action of sub-object Move, Rotate, and Scale functions. When these are on, gmax applies a spline curve deformation to unselected vertices surrounding the transformed selected sub-object. This provides a magnet-like effect with a sphere of influence around the transformation.

For more information, see Soft Selection Rollout.