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NATURE


GEOGRAPHY

PHOTO GALLERY
Japanese nature

Environment
Cherry Blossoms
Japanese Gardens
Ikebana
Bonsai
Shinto

Less than ten percent of Japan is actual residential area, and about three fourths of the country are not arable. Mountains, hills and forests cover great parts of Japan. This is a fact that is not well known by foreigners who often only get to know the heavily populated plains (Kanto around Tokyo, Kinai around Osaka, Nobi around Nagoya).
The Japanese people and their traditional religion Shinto are deeply connected to nature even though much nature has been destroyed by the growing cities and the industries.

Due to the large range of geographical latitudes from Northern Hokkaido to Okinawa in the South, a big variety of flora and fauna can be found in Japan.

nature

Certain trees and plants have always been especially important to the Japanese:

Cherry Tree (Sakura):
The cherry trees and their blossoms are of such importance that we created a special page for them.

Pine Tree, Bamboo, Plum Tree:
The pine tree stays green during the whole year and, therefore, symbolizes youth and longevity. It can be found in many Japanese gardens and is the most popular tree for Bonsai.
Bamboo grows very fast and is also an evergreen. Bamboo wood is used for various handicrafts and constructions. Young bamboo plants are also eaten.
The plum tree carries beautiful blossoms in the spring.
The three trees are commonly used for naming three items like, for example, three different dishes of sushi: pine for the deluxe version, bamboo for the medium dish, and plum tree for the small portion.

Camellia:
Japanese camellia bloom in the winter.

Pine Tree
Pine Tree and Camellia

Bamboo

The Japanese fauna varies from brown bears in Hokkaido to tropical snakes in Okinawa. Japanese monkeys live throughout the country except in Hokkaido. Other famous animals are the Japanese deer, the Japanese fox (Kitsune), and the Japanese raccoon dog (Tanuki).

Japanese deer
Japanese deer


NATURE



November 11, 1997
In Deutsch
all copyrights by Schauwecker's Guide to Japan