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XkbKeyNumGroups(3) XKB FUNCTIONS XkbKeyNumGroups(3)
NAME
XkbKeyNumGroups - Returns the number of groups of symbols bound to the key corresponding to keycode
SYNOPSIS
int XkbKeyNumGroups macro ( xkb, keycode )
XkbDescPtr xkb;
KeyCode keycode;
ARGUMENTS
- xkb Xkb description of interest
- keycode
keycode of interest
DESCRIPTION
The group_info field of an XkbSymMapRec is an encoded value containing the number of groups of sym-bols symbols
bols bound to the key as well as the specification of the treatment of out-of-range groups. It is
legal for a key to have zero groups, in which case it also has zero symbols and all events from that
key yield NoSymbol. To obtain the number of groups of symbols bound to the key, use XkbKeyNumGroups.
To change the number of groups bound to a key, use XkbChangeTypesOfKey. To obtain a mask that deter-mines determines
mines the treatment of out-of-range groups, use XkbKeyGroupInfo and XkbOutOfRangeGroupInfo.
The keyboard controls contain a groups_wrap field specifying the handling of illegal groups on a
global basis. That is, when the user performs an action causing the effective group to go out of the
legal range, the groups_wrap field specifies how to normalize the effective keyboard group to a group
that is legal for the keyboard as a whole, but there is no guarantee that the normalized group will
be within the range of legal groups for any individual key. The per-key group_info field specifies
how a key treats a legal effective group if the key does not have a type specified for the group of
concern. For example, the Enter key usually has just one group defined. If the user performs an
action causing the global keyboard group to change to Group2, the group_info field for the Enter key
describes how to handle this situation.
Out-of-range groups for individual keys are mapped to a legal group using the same options as are
used for the overall keyboard group. The particular type of mapping used is controlled by the bits
set in the group_info flag, as shown in Table 1.
Table 1 group_info Range Normalization
----------------------------------------------Bits ---------------------------------------------Bits
Bits set in group_info Normalization method
----------------------------------------------XkbRedirectIntoRange ---------------------------------------------XkbRedirectIntoRange
XkbRedirectIntoRange XkbRedirectIntoRange
XkbClampIntoRange XkbClampIntoRange
none of the above XkbWrapIntoRange
The Xkb extension is composed of two parts: a server extension, and a client-side X library exten-sion. extension.
sion. This chapter discusses functions used to modify controls effecting the behavior of the server
portion of the Xkb extension. X Library Controls discusses functions used to modify controls that
affect only the behavior of the client portion of the extension; those controls are known as Library
Controls.
Xkb contains control features that affect the entire keyboard, known as global keyboard controls.
Some of the controls may be selectively enabled and disabled; these controls are known as the Boolean
Controls. Boolean Controls can be turned on or off under program control and can also be automati-cally automatically
cally set to an on or off condition when a client program exits. The remaining controls, known as the
Non-Boolean Controls, are always active. The XkbControlsRec structure describes the current state of
most of the global controls and the attributes effecting the behavior of each of these Xkb features.
This chapter describes the Xkb controls and how to manipulate them.
There are two possible components for each of the Boolean Controls: attributes describing how the
control should work, and a state describing whether the behavior as a whole is enabled or disabled.
The attributes and state for most of these controls are held in the XkbControlsRec structure.
You can manipulate the Xkb controls individually, via convenience functions, or as a whole. To treat
them as a group, modify an XkbControlsRec structure to describe all of the changes to be made, and
then pass that structure and appropriate flags to an Xkb library function, or use a XkbCon-trolsChangesRec XkbControlsChangesRec
trolsChangesRec to reduce network traffic. When using a convenience function to manipulate one con-trol control
trol individually, you do not use an XkbControlsRec structure directly.
The Xkb controls are grouped as shown in Table 2.
Table 2 Xkb Keyboard Controls
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type
Type of Control Control Name Boolean Control?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Controls ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Controls
Controls for enabling and disabling other controls EnabledControls No
AutoReset No
Control for bell behavior AudibleBell Boolean
Controls for repeat key behavior PerKeyRepeat No
RepeatKeys Boolean
DetectableAutorepeat Boolean
Controls for keyboard overlays Overlay1 Boolean
Overlay2 Boolean
Controls for using the mouse from the keyboard MouseKeys Boolean
MouseKeysAccel Boolean
Controls for better keyboard access by AccessXFeedback Boolean
physically impaired persons AccessXKeys Boolean
AccessXTimeout Boolean
BounceKeys Boolean
SlowKeys Boolean
StickyKeys Boolean
Controls for general keyboard mapping GroupsWrap No
IgnoreGroupLock Boolean
IgnoreLockMods No
InternalMods No
The individual categories and controls are described first, together with
functions for manipulating
them.
STRUCTURES
The KeySymMapRec structure is defined as follows:
#define XkbNumKbdGroups 4
#define XkbMaxKbdGroup (XkbNumKbdGroups-1)
typedef struct { /* map to keysyms for a single keycode
*/
unsigned char kt_index[XkbNumKbdGroups]; /* key type index for
each group */
unsigned char group_info; /* # of groups and out of range group
handling */
unsigned char width; /* max # of shift levels for key */
unsigned short offset; /* index to keysym table in syms array
*/
} XkbSymMapRec, *XkbSymMapPtr;
The XkbControlsRec structure is defined as follows:
#define XkbMaxLegalKeyCode 255
#define XkbPerKeyBitArraySize ((XkbMaxLegalKeyCode+1)/8)
typedef struct {
unsigned char mk_dflt_btn; /* default button for keyboard driven
mouse */
unsigned char num_groups; /* number of keyboard groups */
unsigned char groups_wrap; /* how to wrap out-of-bounds groups */
XkbModsRec internal; /* defines server internal modifiers
*/
XkbModsRec ignore_lock; /* modifiers to ignore when checking
for grab */
unsigned int enabled_ctrls; /* 1 bit => corresponding boolean
control enabled */
unsigned short repeat_delay; /* ms delay until first repeat */
unsigned short repeat_interval; /* ms delay between repeats */
unsigned short slow_keys_delay; /* ms minimum time key must be down to
be ok */
unsigned short debounce_delay; /* ms delay before key reactivated */
unsigned short mk_delay; /* ms delay to second mouse motion
event */
unsigned short mk_interval; /* ms delay between repeat mouse
events */
unsigned short mk_time_to_max; /* # intervals until constant mouse
move */
unsigned short mk_max_speed; /* multiplier for maximum mouse speed
*/
short mk_curve; /* determines mouse move curve type */
unsigned short ax_options; /* 1 bit => Access X option enabled */
unsigned short ax_timeout; /* seconds until Access X disabled */
unsigned short axt_opts_mask; /* 1 bit => options to reset on Access
X timeout */
unsigned short axt_opts_values; /* 1 bit => turn option on, 0=> off */
unsigned int axt_ctrls_mask; /* which bits in enabled_ctrls to
modify */
unsigned int axt_ctrls_values; /* values for new bits in
enabled_ctrls */
unsigned char per_key_repeat[XkbPerKeyBitArraySize]; /* per key auto
repeat */
} XkbControlsRec, *XkbControlsPtr;
The XkbControlsRec structure is defined as follows:
#define XkbMaxLegalKeyCode 255
#define XkbPerKeyBitArraySize ((XkbMaxLegalKeyCode+1)/8)
typedef struct {
unsigned char mk_dflt_btn; /* default button for keyboard driven
mouse */
unsigned char num_groups; /* number of keyboard groups */
unsigned char groups_wrap; /* how to wrap out-of-bounds groups */
XkbModsRec internal; /* defines server internal modifiers
*/
XkbModsRec ignore_lock; /* modifiers to ignore when checking
for grab */
unsigned int enabled_ctrls; /* 1 bit => corresponding boolean
control enabled */
unsigned short repeat_delay; /* ms delay until first repeat */
unsigned short repeat_interval; /* ms delay between repeats */
unsigned short slow_keys_delay; /* ms minimum time key must be down to
be ok */
unsigned short debounce_delay; /* ms delay before key reactivated */
unsigned short mk_delay; /* ms delay to second mouse motion
event */
unsigned short mk_interval; /* ms delay between repeat mouse
events */
unsigned short mk_time_to_max; /* # intervals until constant mouse
move */
unsigned short mk_max_speed; /* multiplier for maximum mouse speed
*/
short mk_curve; /* determines mouse move curve type */
unsigned short ax_options; /* 1 bit => Access X option enabled */
unsigned short ax_timeout; /* seconds until Access X disabled */
unsigned short axt_opts_mask; /* 1 bit => options to reset on Access
X timeout */
unsigned short axt_opts_values; /* 1 bit => turn option on, 0=> off */
unsigned int axt_ctrls_mask; /* which bits in enabled_ctrls to
modify */
unsigned int axt_ctrls_values; /* values for new bits in
enabled_ctrls */
unsigned char per_key_repeat[XkbPerKeyBitArraySize]; /* per key auto
repeat */
XkbChangeTypesOfKey(3), XkbKeyGroupInfo(3), XkbOutOfRangeGroupInfo.(3)
} XkbControlsRec, *XkbControlsPtr;
SEE ALSO
X Version 11 libX11 1.2.1 XkbKeyNumGroups(3)
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