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1979-12-31
|
10KB
|
168 lines
.PO 2
.PL 66
.MT 6
.MB 5
Nicke∞ Cadmiuφ Batter∙ Capacit∙ Testinτ Marδ Bisho≡ 1.11.87
---------------------------------------
Electronic≤ Australiß magazinσ iε Jul∙ 198╢ publisheΣ ß simplσ projec⌠ ì
fo≥á aε Analog-Digita∞ Converter¼á whicΦ connect≤ t∩ thσ Microbeσá paralle∞ ì
port«á Thi≤á projec⌠ enableΣ thσ Microbeσ t∩ measurσ D├ voltage≤ froφ ░á - ì
5V« B∙ attachinτ potentiometers¼ thermistors¼ o≥ ligh⌠ dependen⌠ resistor≤ ì
t∩á thσá A-─ converter¼á thσ Microbeσ coulΣ no≈ measurσ al∞ sort≤á oµá rea∞ ì
worlΣ event≤ sucΦ a≤ angula≥ position¼ temperaturσ anΣ light.
Bu⌠á onσá areß tha⌠ interesteΣ mσ wa≤ capacit∙ testinτ anΣ cyclinτá oµ ì
radio-controlleΣ mode∞ aircraf⌠ nickel-cadmiuφ batteries« T∩ d∩ thi≤ ╔ haΣ ì
t∩ bσ ablσ t∩ measurσ u≡ t∩ 12VDC¼á whicΦ i≤ jus⌠ abovσ thσ maximuφ voltagσ ì
fo≥ aε ╕ cel∞ transmitte≥ pack« Usinτ ß ┤ Positioε slidσ switcΦ (SP4╘ Dicδ ì
SmitΦá cat«á S-2060⌐á anΣ ┤ ¬ 1k .25╫ 1Ñ resistors¼á ╔á madσá ßá switchablσ ì
potentia∞ divide≥ network«á Thi≤ networδ no≈ enableΣ readinτ oµ 5¼á 1░ anΣ ì
2░ vol⌠ ranges.
Softwarσ t∩ calibratσ thσ devicσ wa≤ publisheΣ witΦ thσ E.A«á article¼ ì
a≤ ADCON.MWB«á T∩ tes⌠ NICAD╙ ╔ wrotσ NICAD.MWB« BotΦ thesσ program≤ arσ ì
includeΣ iε thσ filσ ADCON.LBR«á NICAD.MW┬ ask≤ fo≥ thσ numbe≥ oµ cell≤ iε ì
thσá batter∙ pack¼á thσ nomina∞ capacit∙ iε mAH¼á anΣ thσ dischargσ timσ iε ì
minutes«á Thσá prograφ theε calculate≤ anΣ advise≤ wha⌠ loaΣ resistancσá i≤ ì
required«á Thσ actua∞ valuσ oµ thσ availablσ loaΣ resistancσ i≤ theε askeΣ ì
for¼á anΣ thσ dischargσ timσ i≤ adviseΣ fo≥ thi≤ resistance«á Thσá settinτ ì
fo≥ thσ potentia∞ divide≥ i≤ als∩ advised« ╔ dischargσ 50░ mA╚ NICAD╙ ove≥ ì
2.╡á hour≤ a⌠ 20░ mA¼á anΣ usσ ╡ wat⌠ resistor≤ a≤ ß load«á (Thσ resistor≤ ì
makσ ß gooΣ heater).
A≤á thσ tes⌠ progresses¼á thσ voltage¼á timσ iε minute≤ anΣ cumulativσ ì
capacit∙á iε mA╚ anΣ Ñ i≤ given«á Wheε thσ voltagσ reache≤ 1.▒á volt≤á pe≥ ì
cel∞ aε alarφ i≤ giveε t∩ terminatσ thσ test«á Makσ surσ yo⌡ arσ iε earsho⌠ ì
t∩ bσ ablσ t∩ disconnec⌠ thσ battery¼á a≤ thσ voltagσ drop≤ rapidl∙ a⌠ thi≤ ì
poin⌠ anΣ thσ pacδ wil∞ bσ ruineΣ iµ alloweΣ t∩ full∙ discharge«á (Onσ da∙ ì
╔á wil∞ pu⌠ ß rela∙ iε thσ dischargσ circui⌠ anΣ contro∞ i⌠ througΦ anothe≥ ì
bi⌠ oε thσ paralle∞ por⌠, t∩ automaticall∙ disconnec⌠ thσ battery.⌐
WitΦ thσ alarm¼á ß messagσ say≤ t∩ disconnec⌠ thσ A-─á Converter¼á anΣ ì
connec⌠ thσ printer« ┴ grapΦ oµ voltage/cel∞ agains⌠ timσ i≤ theε printed¼ ì
alonτ witΦ detail≤ oµ thσ test«
A≤ thσ E.A«á A-─ Converte≥ projec⌠ i≤ constructeΣ oε veroboarΣ anΣ no⌠ ì
oε ß commerciall∙ availablσ printeΣ circui⌠ board¼á detail≤ onl∙ seeφ t∩ bσ ì
availablσá iε thσ Jul∙ 198╢ magazine«á Becausσ oµ this¼á anΣ als∩á becausσ ì
therσá arσ ┤ error≤ iε thσ publisheΣ wirinτ diagram¼á ╔ havσ presenteΣá thσ ì
projec⌠á detail≤á below«á Therσ mus⌠ bσ hundred≤ oµ othe≥á use≤á fo≥á thi≤ ì
A-─á Converte≥á project¼á jo⌠á theφ dowε anΣ senΣ theφ iε t∩á thσá Catcher« ì
Regards¼ M.B«
.PAèANALOG - DIGITAL CONVERTER Electronics Australia July 1986 P.98
--------------------------
Veroboard component side links and track cuts (viewed from component side)
1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
---------------------------------------------------------------
|=========================.===================================| 1
|==========================\== ===.=========================| 2
|==========================|== ===|======= =================| 3
|==========================|== ===|=========================| 4
|========= ================|== ===|=========================| 5
|==========================|== ===|=========== =============| 6
|=============== ==========/== ===|=========================| 7
|=========================.=== ===|===== ===================| 8
|===================================.=========================| 9
---------------------------------------------------------------
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
Component layout (from component side)
link
/---------------------------------\
| 1 2 | 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 | 7 8 9 0
------------------|---------------------------------|----------
GND--.----. . . |R2 R8 | | 1
GND--| | # R3 | | . . .1\ / . R17 | | 2
| R10# . | | # . # . . R9. R16 R7 . | . | 3
| # # | . # # # . . . # . . # | | | 4
REF-------. . . # . (C1) # # . . . IC1 . . # # # # | - D1 | 5
DIG OUT---. # # | +| . # C2. . # . . # # . . | 6
VIN-------. R11# . | | # . . . R5# . # . | 7
| # | | R1# #R4 . . # .R6 . . | 8
+5V-------. . | . . . . | | 9
------------|-------------------------------|------------------
1 2 3 4 5 | 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
\-------------------------------/
link
PARTS LIST
----------
IC1 LM3900 quad op amp R1 4.7 M 5% all .25W
D1 1N914 or 1N4148 R2 2.2 M 5%
C1 10uF 10vw electrolytic R3-6 1 M 5%
C2 .001uF polyester R7 560 k 5%
R8 470 k 5%
Veroboard 2.5 * 8 cm R9 10 k 5%
DB 15P plug R10-15 1 k 1%
Case 28 * 54 * 83 mm R16 1.2 M 5%
2 Banana sockets (red & black) R17 1 k 5%
4 Position slide switch (SP4T)
.PAèA-D CONVERTER
-------------
1N914 1k
.---------------|<-----------###------------------.
| .001uF 1M |
.-----||----. .----###-----.
| LM3900 | 1.2M | |
.---| \ | .----###----. .---| \ |
3| \4 | 560k | | 8| \9 |
|IC1a>--.--###--.---| \ | |IC1c>---.
1M 2| / | 12| \10 | 10k 13| /
VIN .-###--.---| / | |IC1b>--.--###---| /
| | 11| /
| 4.7M | 1M .---| /
.-###-.-----)--###--|
| |
.-----)---------------.-----------.----------. +5V
| | 2.2M | |
| | .--###--)---. +|
| | 470k | | | = 10uF
| .--###--.---| \ |14 | -| 10vw
| 1| \5 | |
| |IC1d>--.-------)----------. DIGITAL
| 1M 6| /7 | OUT
.--------###------| / | |
1k 1% # | |
REF .-----------. | |
1k 1% # | |
GND .-----------.---------------------.-----------.----------. GND
|
-----
---
-
DB15P CONNECTIONS SWITCH & SOCKET CONNECTIONS
----------------- ---------------------------
pin 1 --- +5V .------------ REF
pin 8 --- GND |-- -| (2.5V)
pin 13 --- DIG OUT |
|
.-------.---> RED SOCKET --- VIN --.--<-----| SP4T
| | # | switch
| + | # |
- | R12-15 .-- -|
--- # # |
- # LOAD # |--- VIN
NICADS --- # RESISTOR VIN/2 .-- -|
under - # # |
test --- # # |
- | VIN/4 .-- -|
--- | #
| | #
.-------.---> BLACK SOCKET --------.------------ GNDè
?
----ooo-{O.O}-ooo----
{ }