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- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!darwin.sura.net!seismo!skadi!stead
- From: stead@skadi.CSS.GOV (Richard Stead)
- Newsgroups: sci.geo.geology
- Subject: Re: planet or squeaky toy? You decide.
- Message-ID: <51540@seismo.CSS.GOV>
- Date: 23 Nov 92 22:18:33 GMT
- References: <97619@netnews.upenn.edu> <1992Nov17.103653.28846@zoo.bt.co.uk> <1992Nov20.200854.2453@merrimack.edu>
- Sender: usenet@seismo.CSS.GOV
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-
- In article <1992Nov20.200854.2453@merrimack.edu>, nin15b63@merrimack.edu (THE WOLF) writes:
- > In article <1992Nov17.103653.28846@zoo.bt.co.uk>, jcs@zoo.bt.co.uk (John C Sager) writes:
- > >
- > > No, actually it's caused by the earth shrinking:-)
- >
- > Hmmm. Is there any evidence that the earth has a constant size? I would think
- > with fluctations in the temperature of its core, various settling processes,
- > volcanic eruptions and lots of other things I am now aware of, it might shrink
- > and expand.
-
-
- This was clearly sarcasm referencing the earth shrinkers and expanders.
- Two discreditted groups. As best we can measure, the earth has had a constant
- size (within error of measurements) for at least the last 15 million years.
- The best evidence is closure of plate motion circuits in velocity space,
- but there are other lines of evidence, such as direct gps measurements over
- the past few years.
-
- Volcanic eruptions will not change the earth's size (material is conserved),
- the core temperature does not "fluctate", and the earth doesn't "settle"
- (the pressure is high enough within 15 km of the surface that there is no
- void space to settle). The earth expanders believe in spreading, but
- not subduction - they think that the gravitational constant G has gotten
- smaller with time, so the earth is expanding. The earth shrinkers believe
- in mountain building through compressional tectonics, but not spreading,
- they think the earth shrinks as it cools, explaining all the mountains.
- The high pressures inside the earth dominate the effects on mineral volume,
- not temperature.
-
-
- --
- Richard Stead
- Center for Seismic Studies
- Arlington, VA
- stead@seismo.css.gov
-