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1993-07-27
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$Title{Table 26.: Order of Battle for Self-Defense Forces, 1981}
__________________________________________________________________________
Total Armed Forces Personnel....... 246,081
Total Reserves .............. 42,600
___________________________________________________________________________
Ground Self-Defense Force-155,000
1 Armored division
12 Infantry divisions
2 Antiaircraft artillery brigades
1 Airborne brigade
2 Composite brigades
1 Artillery brigade
1 Signal brigade
5 Engineer brigades
8 Surface-to-air missile groups
1 Helicopter brigade
Major Weapons Systems
560 Type 61 medium tanks-90mm gun, 35 tons, modeled on United
States M-48 tank
270 Type 74 medium tanks-105mm gun, 38 tons
70 M-41 light tanks-76mm gun, 23 tons
540 Type 60 and type 73 armored personnel carriers (APC)
900 75mm, 105mm, and 203mm guns and howitzers
500 Type 74 105mm and type 75 155mm self-propelled howitzers
1,800 81mm and 107mm mortars
1,000 57mm, 75mm, Carl Gustav 84mm, and 106mm rocket launchers
200 Oerlikon 35mm, 37mm, 40mm, 75mm, and 90mm antiaircraft guns
8 Type 75 130mm multiple rocket launchers
8 KAM-9 wire-guided antitank missiles
70 Type 30 300mm rockets
Type 64 wire-guided antitank missiles
192 HAWK surface-to-air guided missiles
___________________________________________________________________________
Maritime Self-Defense Force-44,558
14 Submarines(SS) - Yushio, 7 Uzushio, 5 Oshio class diesel attack
2 Destroyers(DDH) - Shirane class with Sea Sparrow surface-to-air mis-
sile. ASROC antisubmarine system, and 3 antisub-
marine helicopters
2 Destroyers(DDH) - Haruna class with ASROC antisubmarine system
and 3 antisubmarine helicopters
2 Destroyers(DDG) - Tachikaze class with surface-to-air missiles and
ASROC antisubmarine system
1 Destroyer(DDG) - Amatsukaze class with surface-to-air missiles and
ASROC antisubmarine system
4 Destroyers(DD) - Takatsuki class with ASROC antisubmarine sys-
tem and 2 helicopters
6 Destroyers(DD) - Yamagumo class with ASROC antisubmarine sys-
tem
3 Destroyers(DD) - Minegumo class: 2 with 2 helicopters; 1 with
ASROC antisubmarine system and no helicop-
ters
2 Destroyers(DD) - Akizuki class
3 Destroyers(DD) - Murasame class
7 Destroyers(DD) - Ayanami class (2 training)
2 Destroyers(DD) - Harukaze class (1 trials)
16 Frigates(DE) - 1 Ishikari class with 2 quad Harpoon surface-to-
surface missiles; 11 Chikugo class with ASROC an-
tisubmarine system: 4 Isuzu class
7 large patrol craft
5 Fast attack craft-torpedo
9 Coastal patrol craft
46 Mine warfare vessels - 3 mine countermeasures support ships, 37 coastal
minesweepers, 6 mine countermeasures boats
8 Landing ships
37 Landing craft
120 Antisubmarine aircraft - 68 Kawasaki P-2J, 5 Kawasaki P2V-7, 28 Grum-
man S-2F-1 Tracker, and 19 Shin Meiwa PS-1
70 Antisubmarine warfare helicopters - HSS-2/-2A/-2B (Mitsubishi li-
censed production of the Sikorsky S-61A, S-61A-1, S-61B, S-61B-1)
6 Mine countermeasures helicopters - Kawasaki KV-107
______________________________________________________________________________
Air Self-Defense Force-46,523
70 Fighter and ground attack aircraft - 64 Mitsubishi F-1 and 6 T-33A
262 Interceptor aircraft - 120 F-4EJ, 105 F-104J, 20 T-33A, 17 F-104DJ
16 Reconnaissance aircraft - 14 RF-4EJ and 2 YS-11E
40 Transport aircraft - 30 C-1A and 10 YS-11E
208 Surface-to-air missiles - Nike J
Air-to-air missiles include - Mitsubishi AAM-1, Sparrow, Falcon, and
Sidewinder
Air defense system - Base Defense Ground Environment (BADGE)-28
control and warning units