Fauna


Version fran�aise


The origins of the Reunionese fauna are essentially African and Malagasy. But many species have then evolved to become endemic.

The chameleon, alias the Sleeper


No dangerous animal has moved in the island. Neither poisonous species nor fierce beast. The ocean is not generally dangerous either, even if there are some sharks (on the open sea, and on some occasions near the coast).

Birds were certainly the first inhabitants of the island. There are still very numerous, although they have been widely hunted. Species are often endemic, some have completely disappeared. On the other hand, Sea birds (like the Paille-en-Queue) may be found in other places.

The Paille-en-Queue


Extraordinary animals, like the Solitary (cousin of the Dodo of Mauritius), the big tortoise and the gigantic turtle have been eaten by the first settlers. They don't exist anymore.
Mammals (pets and cattle) have been brought in by the settlers.

Insects make up a great part of the endemic fauna. Many species of butterflies and other beetles are still not listed.
Introduction of plants in Reunion island is forbidden to prevent from bringing in insects that are harmful for the crops, and whose proliferation is accelerated by the tropical climate.




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Captur� par MemoWeb � partir de http://www-eleves.int-evry.fr/~narassig/run/eng/fauna.html le 10/02/97