Secular Humanism Is a Religion Secular humanism is a doctrinal belief that morality is based solely upon the temporal well-being of mankind to the exclusion of all belief in God, a supreme being, or a future eternity. It is a philosophy concerned with the achievements, interests, values, and quality of human life. It is a religion which places man at the center of all things. Secular humanism can be traced back to the earliest record of mankind. Since it is a philosophical attempt to solve the problems of mankind and the world independently of God, it can be identified in the record of the actions of Adam and Eve and their son, Cain. Secular humanism, often referred to as the wisdom of man, was first developed as a system of thought by the Greeks as early as the 5th century B.C., when Protagoras(480-411 B.C.) made two basic propositions:(1)Man is the measure of all things, and (2 )Contradictory assertions are equally true. Western man's philosophic romance with human wisdom began in the medieval period when it was taught that man's fall did not affect man as a whole but only in part. It was taught that man's will was corrupted but the intellect was not affected. This has given rise to the notion that when the intelligence is enlightened, the will is altered for good and man's problems are reduced. The renaissance gave opportunity for this philosophy to flourish. Man was glorified in human form, as reflected nude art--in contrast to the biblical principles of man being given animal skins to cover his nakedness. Voltaire, often called the "Father of Enlightenment", advanced the utopian dream that can be summed up in five words:reason,nature,happiness, progress, and liberty. The French and Russian revolutions established institutions of though that do away with absolutes and entrust humanity to human wisdom and discipline. Today universal education in general ignores God and teaches that there are no absolutes, and that man is self-sufficient and thus self-indulgent. TENETS 1.Irrelevance of Deity. Secular humanism denies the relevance of deity or supernatural agencies. It is expressed in a heightened sense of personal life and in a cooperative effort to promote social well-being. It does not accept traditional theism's belief in the Bible as the divinely inspired Word of God. 2.Supremacy of Human Reason. Secular humanism encompasses the belief that man can begin from himself, and on the basis of the utilization of his mental faculties alone, think out the answers to the great questions which confront mankind. 3. Inevitability of Progress. Secular humanism embraces the belief that nature is moving inevitable to higher and higher forms of life. It looks more and more to the state to fulfill the role of a saving institution through its educational system. 4. Science, the Guide to Progress. Secular humanism assumes that science is the guide and ultimate provider of human progress and morality. It proceeds on the premise that the universe is potentially knowable and will eventually reveal the keys to solving the problems confronting mankind. 5. Autonomy and the Centrality of Man. Secular humanism encompasses the belief that man is autonomous and independent of deity of any kind and is released from any obligation to God. It stresses that man is inherently good and in no need of salvation or theological redemption. It claims that man, not God, controls the -More-destiny of the human race. 6. Essentiality of Evolution. Secular humanism regards the universe as self-existing and not created. It teaches that man has emerged as a result of a continuous process. Man's culture and civilization are the product of a gradual development due to his interaction with his natural environment and with his social heritage.