1- Visual interface
2- Size and margins
3- Creating papers
4- Aspect of lines
5- Configuration
6- Titles and captions
7- Distribution of lines
8- Specialized papers
9- Miscellaneous
The role of the
design-window is easy to understand but the preview-window in
more obscure
The resizable preview-window carries out two functions:
The lines and dots on
the screen look irregularly spaced
It is normal. If the calculated
interval between two lines is for instance 2.5 pixels, the
resulting distance on the screen for a series of lines will
periodically change from 2 to 3.
How can I navigate between windows and entry
fields with the keyboard
To navigate from the design-window to the preview-window
and vice versa, key in "Ctrl + Tab".
Key in "Tab" to jump to the next field or "Shift + Tab" to return to the previous one. Note that the entries in the editor-fields are not acquired when pressing "Tab". You must use "Enter" or the relevant button "Apply".
How can I resize the
diagram
Left-click on one of the red-squared handles displayed
around the red frame of the preview and, keeping the left button
down, move the mouse to get the size you want. More accurately,
you can also enter the appropriate values in the fields of the
panel "Size". At last, you can right-click on the
preview to open a local menu with preset options for the size.
How can I set the
margins of the diagram
Left-click inside the red frame of the preview and,
keeping the left button down, move the mouse to get the margins
you want. More accurately, you can also enter the appropriate
values in the fields of the panel "Margins". At last,
you can right-click on the preview to open a local menu with
preset options for the margins.
Why is my diagram
smaller than the preset dimensions
The actual extent of the
diagram may be smaller than the red outline in two cases :
1) Metric and imperial axes. In these axes there is a rounding
down to the nearest integer division (1 cm or 1/2 in). The
diagram is centered in the red frame with two additional equal
margins.
2) Graduated scales (log, square, square root, probability,
Weibull, logit) : additional margins are taken from the area of
the diagram to provide room to print the values of the
graduations along the axes.
How can I create
semi-log paper
Select the first variant of paper "Rectangular - Fixed
graduations" and search the drop-down picklist
"Ordinate scale" for "Logarithmic". Once it
has been clicked, you can choose just underneath the range from 1
to 8 cycles. The abscissa scale can be either metric or imperial.
Can I keep the design
of the papers I have created
Yes, click on the button "Keep as personal
design", give a name to your design and that's all. Later,
you will be able to retrieve or edit your paper with all of its
attributes among the "Personal designs", an additional
red item created at the bottom of the list of the differents
variants.
I am a teacher and
want to print a grid to write down 6 grades for each one of my 25
pupils
Select the variant of paper "Table", go in the
"Rows" panel and enter a number of 26 rows (one header
row + 25 pupils). Then go in the "Columns" panel to
enter a number of 7 columns (one for the names + 6 for the
grades). When created, all of the columns have the same width. To
widen the first column reserved to names, left-click on the
red-squared handle of its right border-line and drag the line
rightwards (with the help of the graduated bottom scale). To
equalize the width of the 6 columns for grades, select them
through a series of right-click of the mouse (they turn yellow)
and press the button "Equalize selected columns". Note
that it is faster to use the button "Select all" and
then only unselect the first column.
Have a look at paragraph 6 to see how to write headers in rows or
columns.
I am wondering
if I can set up the program to print out 14 squares per inch for
cross stitching
There is no ready-made 1/14 inch scale, but it can
be easyly made with the type of paper "Rectangular - Custom
divisions". Enter in the fields "Space between thin
lines", both vertically and horizontally, the value
0.0714 inch (= 1/14 inch if you are working in "imperial
system") or 0.1814 cm (= 2.54/14 cm if you are working in
"metric system"). Define the distribution of medium and
major lines as you want. You can enter a formula (see below
paragraph 7) like 100/1 to have only light lines. You could also
enter a formula 7/2 to get a medium line every 7 minor
lines and a major line every 2 medium lines and so print a marker
every inch and half-inch.
I would like to print
a unique sheet of paper with several different small diagrams
Create your diagrams one by one and transfer them to the
same page of your favorite word-processor program through the
clipboard using the button "Copy". You can also save
your diagrams as a disk metafile with the button "Save"
and reload them in your word-processor program.
What is a "set
of lines"
When you have defined the colors and widths for the
major, medium and minor lines of a graph paper, all of these
parameters can be saved as a "set of lines" to be
available later for another design of graph paper. Default sets
of lines are provided at the first opening of the program.
Test Page : The actual aspect of a line on a
printed sheet is sometimes different from what was expected. The
printout of a test page is provided that shows a series of lines
with gradually increasing thicknesses in the three colors of the
major, medium and minor styles.
My printer is a
black and white model
Preferably use the black color for your graph papers. According
to the make of your printer, the colors may be interpreted in
suitable shades of grey, but may also disappear or be turned in
various hatched patterns. Beware of the ink-saving option. It can
lead to faulty printouts.
What are subdivision
lines
In non linear scales (log, square, square root,
probability, logit, weibull), the axis range is divided in
unequal intervals.The largest divisions can be subdivided if the
box "With subdivisions" is ticked. The threshholds over
which subdivisions are drawn can be changed independantly for
each variant of paper.
Switching from metric
to imperial system
Go in the configuration dialog and check the box
"imperial".
When is an accuracy
correction useful
According to the printer, the metric or imperial actual
divisions can be a bit too wide or too narrow. An accuracy
correction ranging in +/-2% is provided in the dialog
"Configuration". Two independant factors for horizontal
and vertical axes are to define.
What is the
printable area
Printing cannot extend up to the borders of the
sheet of paper. Each printer has its own non-printable margin.
The printer capability is changed if you enter a factor to
compensate for an inaccurate printer. For instance, if you have a
printer with a 200 mm capability, you can theoretically print 20
squares of 10 mm. Let us assume that you measure a real printed
length of 196 mm (2% too little). You will enter a correction
factor equal to +2% to get an accurate length. But with this
factor, the printer would receive an order to print 20 squares of
10.2 mm leading to an overall length of 204 mm. This figure
exceeds the printer capability. The diagram is reduced to 19
squares because the new apparent printer capability has become
196 mm. It is the reason why the printable area changes whenever
a correction factor is set.
How can I write
titles or captions on the sheet
Press the button "Add caption" at the
bottom of the preview-window to open a dialog through which you
can enter your text, select a font and, if necessary, rotate the
baseline from -360° to +360°. When validated, the caption is
created in the center of the preview.
I want to move a
caption and turn it bigger
To move a caption, simply left-click on it and drag
it with the mouse. To edit a caption, right-click on it to open a
local menu. The options "Bigger" and
"Smaller" increases and decreases the size in a factor
of 25%. The option "Clone" is useful to quickly create
a second caption with the same attributes as a first one. Use
then the "Edit" menu-option to enter the wished text.
You can also double-click on the caption.
Special case (tables) : When a caption is moved
over a cell in a table, it is automatically self-centered in the
cell. More, it becomes attached to the cell. If you change the
size, the position or the building of the table, the caption will
stay centered in the same cell.
I am composing a
Requiem and want a staff with a F clef for the baritone part
After having defined the number of staves in the score,
right-click on the staff of the barytone part (in any score if
several on the sheet) and select the F clef in the local menu.
All of the relevant staves are updated simultaneously.
Explain what is
the "formula" of a scale
A "formula", made of two figures, is associated to
every linear scale. It controls the distribution of major, medium
and minor lines on the paper. If the formula is A/B, it means
that there will be 1 medium line every A minor lines and 1 major
line every B medium lines. For instance to create "half-inch
paper":
Default distribution of
lines
When the choice of the formula is not
provided, the following distribution of lines is adopted
Scales | Major lines | Medium lines | Minor lines |
Logarithmic | 1, 10, 100, … | other lines | |
Quadratic | 0, 10, 20, 50 | other lines | |
Square-root | 0, 10, 20, 50 | other lines | |
Music paper | beginning of scores | bars | staff lines |
Weibull | additional axes | see note (*) | other lines |
Probability | see note (*) | other lines | |
Logit | see note (**) | other lines | |
Handwriting | Horizontal lines | inclined lines |
(*) Weibull and probability scales : The
medium lines are used for the probabilities 0,001 - 0,010 - 0,100
- 0,200 ... 0,800 - 0,900 - 0,990 - 0,999.
(**) Logit scale : The medium lines are used for the
probabilities 0.07 - 0.1 - 0.2 - ... - 0.8 - 0.9 - 0.97.
What is Weibull paper
The Weibull plotting-sheet is designed for reliability
data analysis. It linearizes the regression of the failure
probabilities on the lifetimes.
Abscissa (lifetimes) : Plot on this logarithmic scale the
lifetimes, either number of cycles before failure or failure
times. Select in the dropdown pick-list the narrowest range (1 to
8 cycles) wider than the range of the failure data.
Left ordinate : This scale is provided to read reliability
predictions. Graduations are the probabilities of failure (0.01
to 0.99). Each one is positionned on the axis with the
transformation : Ordinate = ln(-ln(1-failure probability)).
Right ordinate : This scale is drawn when the checkbox
"Median ranks scale" is ticked. It allows a direct
plotting of the experimental cumulative number of observed
failures for a given lifetime. Each cumulated number n (from 1 to
N) is transformed by the scale in a median failure frequency with
the median ranks formula. The position on the right ordinate axis
follows the transformation : ln(-ln(1-(n-0.3)/(N+0.4))).
Additional axes : They are provided for a direct reading
of the two parameters of the Weibull distribution (the scale
parameter alpha, and the shape parameter beta).
Who uses logit-log
regression
It is a data reduction method used in biology. The
weighted logit-log technique linearizes most sigmoid curves. The
ordinate transformation used is Logit(Y) = ln(Y/(1-Y)).
What is binomial
plotting paper
The binomial paper is useful in statistical analysis. It
has a square root scale both horizontally and vertically. The
basic achievement of this paper is enabling the user to obtain
the approximate value of a standard normal variable simply by
measuring the distance between a point and a line or between two
parallel lines.
It provides a rapid way of using the arcsine transformation for Binomial data that is more accurate for small sample sizes, and for zero and near zero counts, than the more usual Normal transformation.
Contingency tables can be analysed, with the graphical representation providing more easily understood information than the tabular layouts of Chi sq etc.
Printer problems
Some printer drivers cannot correctly manage the large
graph papers particularly when the lines are thick and tight. To
cope with this problem you can :
This software
does not suit me, how to erase it from my computer
You can either uninstall through Windows or launch
the "Uninstall" command in the program folder
"Graph paper printer" of the start menu.