This tutorial introduces
you to basic object manipulation including selecting, copying,
moving, arranging and shaping.
Select a topic:
Selecting objects
Moving objects
Copying objects
Shaping objects
Using the eraser tool
Using the knife tool
Grouping and combining
Transforming objects
Arranging and distributing
Joining objects
Using the object manager
Locking objects
Your drawing may
contain multiple or complex objects. These objects may also be
layered which sometimes makes selecting individual objects difficult.
CorelDRAW lets you select multiple objects in many different ways.
You can select objects even if you're using one of the drawing tools
- you don't have to select the Pick tool
first.
Select an option:
Selecting objects using the mouse
Selecting hidden objects
The easiest and
fastest way to select objects is using the mouse.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Click the Pick tool.
- Click the object. A bounding box appears around the object.
Tips
To select multiple objects,
select the firs object by clicking on it. Hold down SHIFT, and
click the second object. The bounding box will enlarge to include
the second object.
To marquee select, hold
down the mouse button and drag across all the objects you want
to select.
You can easily select
objects hidden beneath other objects.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Press ESC to deselect any objects.
- Click the Pick tool.
- Hold down ALT and click the middle of the polygon.
- Drag the hidden object from beneath the polygon with the Pick
tool.
When moving objects,
you can quickly change the display from outline, to XOR,
to full bitmap representation by using TAB. Switching between
display views allows you to view and position objects with greater
precision.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Using the Pick tool, drag an object
across the page making sure to cross other objects.
- Press TAB repeatedly as you drag to see the different display
states.
Copying objects
is a fast and easy way to duplicate parts of your drawing.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Select an object with the Pick tool.
- Click the Edit menu, Duplicate.
Tip
To use the Smart Duplicate
feature, move the duplicate to another position. Repeat the duplicate
command. The second duplicate appears at a new position, offset
by the same distance you dragged the first duplicate.
You can create two
basic types of objects in CorelDRAW: regular objects
and curve objects. You can apply basic shaping
to regular objects. You can shape curve objects in many ways.
For this reason, you may sometimes want to convert regular objects
to curve objects. Curve objects are made up of nodes and segments.
Using the Pick tool and the Shape tool
you can change the shape of an object by editing its nodes and
segments.
Select an option:
Change an ellipse into an arc or pie-shape
Round the corners of a rectangle
Convert a regular object to a curve object
Shape a curve object by editing its nodes
Shape a curve object by bending its segments
Shape a polygon
You can easily change
an ellipse into a pie-shape.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Select the ellipse with the Pick tool.
- Drag the node at the top along the outline
of the ellipse, keeping the cursor inside the ellipse.
Tip
To create an arc from an
ellipse, keep the cursor outside the ellipse as you drag the node.
To round the corners
of the rectangle, do the following:
Click here to open a sample file.
- Select the rectangle with the Pick tool.
- Drag any corner node toward the center
of the rectangle.
Note
If you watch the Property Bar
as you drag the node, you'll see a slider move. You can also use
this slider to round the corners of a selected rectangle.
You can shape a
curve object directly. To shape a regular object,
you must convert it to a curve object first.
Click here to open a sample file.
To convert the rectangle to curves, do the following:
- Select the rectangle with the Pick tool.
- Click the Convert To Curves button
on the Property Bar.
The easiest way
to shape a curve object is to move its nodes.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Click the line with the Pick tool.
- Drag a node from one position to another.
Note
As you drag, the segments
adjacent to the node move. The way these segments move depends
on the type of node you are dragging.
Another way of
shaping a curve is by bending its segments.
You can only bend curve segments. To bend line segments you must
first change them to curve segments.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Open the Shape Edit flyout and click
the Shape tool.
- Select the curve object with the Shape tool.
- Click the center of the top segment. A black circle appears
where you click.
- Click the To Curve button on the
Property Bar.
- Using the Shape tool, drag the top segment (not on a node)
up and to the right.
- Drag a control point.
Notes
Notice the control points
extending from the nodes at each end of the segment also move
when you drag. You can change the angle of the control point and
its distance from the node to shape the segment more precisely.
You can shape a
polygon or a star using many of the same ways you use to shape
a curve object. However, when you change one node
of a polygon, the change is reflected in the all the polygon's
nodes.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Click the purple polygon with the Pick tool.
- Drag a node towards the center of the polygon.
You can also create interesting patterns by experimenting with
polygons, stars, and the Shape tool.
- Click one of the polygon's sides (not on a node) with the
Shape tool. A black circle appears
where you click.
- Click the To Curve button on the
Property Bar.
- Drag any segment or control point
with the Shape tool.
The Eraser tool
lets you remove portions of an object by dragging the mouse over
the area you want to remove.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Open the Shape Edit flyout and click
the Eraser tool.
- Click an object then drag across the object.
Note
Whenever you use the Eraser
tool on an object, that object is converted to a curve object.
The Knife tool
lets you quickly cut objects in two or create two subpaths from
one path. You can also reshape objects by redrawing their paths.
The Knife tool automatically breaks a path in an object at the
point you select and converts the object to curves.
This procedure shows you how to reshape an object using the knife
tool.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Open the Shape Edit flyout, and click
the Knife tool.
- Position the knife cursor where you want to start cutting
one of the objects. The cursor will snap upright when it's ready
to cut.
- Drag the mouse from where you want the cut to start to where
you want the cut to end. Do not release the mouse.
- Press TAB once or twice to toggle to the choice of cut you
want.
- Release the mouse.
The Combine command
lets you fuse multiple curves, lines, and shapes to form a new
shape.
The Group command lets you create a single unit using multiple
objects. Each object in the group maintains its original properties.
Select an option:
Combine objects
Group objects
Combining objects
lets you create new shapes by joining objects.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Select the objects with the Pick tool
(hold down SHIFT and click each object to select several objects
at once.)
- Click the Combine button on the Property
Bar.
Note
When you combine objects,
they all take on the properties of the last object selected .
Tip
To separate the objects,
select the combined object and, click the Break Apart button
on the Property Bar.
Grouping is particularly
effective for protecting and maintaining connections and spatial
relationships among objects. For example, you can group all the
objects that make up the background or framework of a drawing
and move them without disturbing their relative positioning. You'll
also find grouping useful if you have a series of objects to which
you want to apply the same formatting, properties, or other such
as resizing or mirroring.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Select several objects at once by holding down SHIFT and clicking
each object with the Pick tool.
- Click the Group button on the Property Bar.
Note
If you want to separate
a group, you can select the grouped object and click the Ungroup
button on the Property Bar which splits a group into its component
objects.
There are several
ways of transforming objects, which involves changing the appearance
of objects without altering their basic shape.
This procedure shows you how to use the Free Transform tools and
the mouse to change an object.
Select an option:
Learn how to use the Free Transform tools
Move an object using the mouse
Rotate an object using the mouse
Skew an object using the mouse
Stretch an object using the mouse
Create a reflection of an object using the mouse
CorelDRAW provides
Free Transform tools to perform external rotation, angle reflection,
external scale, and external skew operations on objects. This
procedure shows you how to access the tools and how to rotate
an object.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Select an object with the Pick tool.
- Open the Shape Edit flyout, and click
the Free Transform tool.
- Click the Free Rotation tool on the
Property Bar.
- Click the object again, holding down the mouse, to display
the rotation line.
- Drag to rotate the object.
This procedure
shows you how to move an object using the mouse.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Select an object with the Pick tool.
- Drag the object to a new position.
Tip
Hold down CTRL while dragging
the object to constrain its movement horizontally and vertically.
Release the mouse button before releasing CTRL to maintain the
constraints.
You can reposition
an object by turning it around its center of rotation.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Select an object with the Pick tool.
- Click the object again to display the rotating and skewing
handles, which appear as two-way arrows.
- Move the cursor over one of corner arrows until the cursor
changes to a curved arrow.
- Drag one of the corner arrows in a circular direction.
You can skew or
slant objects by dragging them with the mouse.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Select an object with the Pick tool.
- Click the object again to display the rotating and skewing
handles, which appear as two-way arrows.
- Move the cursor over one of straight side arrows until the
cursor changes to a double arrow.
- Drag to skew the object.
When you scale
or stretch an object in CorelDRAW, you change its horizontal or
vertical dimensions.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Select an object with the Pick tool.
- Drag one of the side handles to stretch
the object.
- Drag one of the corner handles to scale the object.
You can make a
reflection of any object along either the horizontal or the vertical
plane.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Select an object with the Pick tool.
- Hold down CTRL, and drag one of the side handles across
the object. A dotted outline of the object appears when you reach
the opposite side of the object.
- Release the mouse button, then release CTRL.
The Arrange And
Distribute command allows you to position objects in relation
to each other.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Select the objects with the Pick tool.
- Click Arrange menu, Align and Distribute.
- Click the Align tab
- Enable the Top, Center, or Bottom
check box to indicate how you want the objects to line up horizontally.
- Enable the Left, Center, or Right check box
to specify how you want the objects to line up vertically.
- Enable the Edge Of Page, Center Of Page or Align To Grid
check boxes.
- Click the Distribute tab.
- Enable the Left, Center, Spacing, or Right check box
to specify how you want to distribute the objects horizontally.
- Enable the Top, Center, Spacing, or Bottom check box
to specify how you want to distribute the objects vertically.
- Enable the Extent Of Selection or Extent Of Page
check boxes.
Note
The Align and Distribute
command positions objects relative to each other. For example,
if you choose Align To Top, all objects move so their top edge
is aligned with the top edge of one of the objects. If you select
the objects by clicking them, the objects align with the last
object selected. If you marquee select
the objects, they align with the first object created.
Joining objects
provides a quick and easy method to create new objects.
Select an option:
Create a new object from an area where objects overlap
Reshape an object by removing the overlapping area
Create a single object out of two or more overlapping objects
The Intersection
command creates a new object out of the area where objects overlap.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Marquee select the objects
with the Pick tool.
- On the Property Bar, click the Intersect button.
- Click a color in the Color Palette
to change the color of the new object.
The Trim command
lets you reshape an object by removing areas it shares with other
objects.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Marquee select the objects
with the Pick tool.
- On the Property Bar, click the Trim button.
- Move the edited object to see the effect of the trim.
The Weld command
lets you form a single object out of two or more overlapping objects.
The new object has a single perimeter outline.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Marquee select the objects
with the Pick tool.
- On the Property Bar, click the Weld button.
The Object Manager
is a dockable window that appears in the Drawing Window. The Object
Manager displays the hierarchical structure of the pages, layers,
and objects in the active document and lets you add, remove and
rename these items quickly and easily.
This procedure shows you how to add layers to your drawing using
the Object Manager.
Click here to open a sample file.
- Click View menu, Dockers, Object Manager.
- Right-click in the Object Manager window, and click New Layer.
Tip
You can drag objects between
layers using the Object Manager.
CorelDRAW lets
you lock objects individually.
Click here to open a sample file.
Right-click an object with
the Pick tool and click Lock Object.
Tips
An object is locked when
the selection handles appear as small locks.
To unlock objects, click
Arrange menu, Unlock Object, or Unlock All.