





            DISK MANAGER HELP INFORMATION, REVISION 1.0

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       HELP FOR THE DISK MANAGER MAIN MENU
#MSG01
   The CONFIGURATION MENU is generally the first option taken from here.  This
menu will allow you to be certain that DISK MANAGER is completely aware of
the size of the hard disk(s) on your computer.
   The INITIALIZATION MENU performs all initialization, or "low-level-format"
functions on your hard disk(s).  This initialization process is required prior
to any partitioning or preparation options.
   The PARTITIONING MENU allows you to arrange the size/location of the various
"partitions" on your hard disk(s).  The partitions then become the various
logical drives (C:, D:, etc.) on your system.  This menu also allows you to
proceed to the PREPARATION MENU, where these partitions are readied for DOS.
   SELECT DRIVE will allow you to select either physical disk, if you have two.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       HELP FOR THE INITIALIZATION MENU
#MSG02
   All hard disks require a "low-level-format" to be written on them before
they become useable for storing data.  DISK MANAGER allows you to create
that "low-level-format" through a process called INITIALIZATION.
   Generally, you will first want to use the DEFECT-LIST MANAGEMENT menu to
identify to DISK MANAGER all tracks on your hard disk(s) which contain
flaws.  Then, you will want to use the INITIALIZATION function to actually
perform the initialization.

  NOTE THAT THE INITIALIZATION PROCESS DESTROYS ANY DATA ON THE HARD DISK !

  The VERIFY option is available to test the integrity of the low level format.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       CONFIRMATION OF THE DEFECT-LIST PRIOR TO INITIALIZATION
#MSG03

  DISK MANAGER uses the defect-list to determine whether any given track
should be initialized as defective or not.  The currently displayed defect list
should be an accurate replica of the defect-information supplied with the disk
drive.  Otherwise, DISK MANAGER will only mark as defective those tracks
which have such serious defects that they cannot be properly initialized
at all.  This can possibly cause some defective areas to be used for data
storage, with the risk of loss of data at some later point in time.

  IF THE DEFECT-LIST IS NOT ACCURATE, DO NOT CONTINUE WITH THE INITIALIZATION
  PROCESS UNTIL THE DEFECT-MANAGEMENT MENU IS USED TO CORRECT THE DEFECT-LIST.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#      HELP FOR CHOOSING WHETHER TO INIT/VERIFY TRACKS, PARTS, OR DISKS
#MSG04
INITIALIZATION and VERIFICATION functions can be performed on any of the
following categories:
(D)isk--usually used on a new installation in order to subject the ENTIRE disk
   to the verification or initialization process.
(P)artition--usually used when the integrity of a single partition is in
   question, or if a desired partition is to have a different interleave value
   than other areas on the disk.
(T)rack--single track initialization/verification can be used as a diagnostic
   procedure if you have troubles installing a disk. (i.e. if you are unable to
   initialize, then verify cylinder 0, head 0, you have a very basic problem
   with the disk subsystem.)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       HELP FOR THE DEFECT-LIST MANAGEMENT MENU
#MSG05
   The GET and WRITE options allow saving/retrieving the DEFECT-LIST to/from
your DISK MANAGER diskette. The files used are named FLAW1.MAP and
FLAW2.MAP, and can also be copied to a printer to produce a paper-list of
defects.
   The CLEAR, ADD, and DELETE options are used to manipulate the
DISK MANAGER DEFECT-LIST so it agrees with the DEFECT-LIST which accompanied
your disk drive from its manufacturer.  This list may have been on a separate
sheet of paper, or it may be physically attached to the disk drive itself.
   The SCAN option can be used to create a DEFECT-LIST which lists all tracks
that cannot be successfully verified.  This test will not itself destroy any
data, however, THE HARD DISK MUST BE INITIALIZED PRIOR TO USING THE SCAN OPTION.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       DOES THE PARTITION TABLE NEED MODIFICATION?
#MSG06
   A new disk installation will have NO VALID PARTITION TABLE, and you must
respond "Yes" to this prompt to create a NEW PARTITION TABLE.

   If you have already established a partition table, but wish to change the
type, select as boot, or otherwise rearrange the partition assignments, you
will also want to respond "Yes".

   If you wish to leave the current PARTITION TABLE as it is, you may respond
"No" to this prompt, and you will continue into the PREPARATION MENU.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       HELP FOR THE PREPARATION MENU
#MSG07

Preparation of a partition is equivalent to the DOS "FORMAT" process.  This
MUST be performed on all partitions of type DOS, WRITE-READ, or READ-ONLY, or
DOS will not be able to store files on them.

The legitimacy of the "PREPARATION" can be CHECKED with the (C) option.  Also,
the text in the partition table under NAME-VER column will indicate
"UNPREPARED" if the preparation has not been performed.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       DO YOU WISH TO USE THE DEFAULT PARTITION TABLE ?
#MSG08
DISK MANAGER can allocate PARTITIONS which subdivide a physical hard disk
into multiple regions.  Each region, called a PARTITION, is accessed under
DOS as a UNIQUE DRIVE-LETTER (C:, D:, E:, etc.). These drive letters are ALL
equally capable of containing programs, data files, etc.
You can allocate partitions by specifying either MEGABYTES or CYLINDERS.  
Most installations require 1 type DOS partition on the first disk.  This
partition must be smaller than 33.5 MB total size, and will usually be the BOOT
partition.  (NOTE: This 33.5 MB limitation does not exist on DOS versions 4.xx)
If you have a NONSTANDARD disk drive, this partition will use ONLY
those heads and sectors specified by the BIOS SETUP of your computer.  If heads
or sectors as SETUP is different than the ACTUAL disk size, you will want to
make the DOS partition very small to minimize the wasted space.  
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       HELP FOR THE PARTITIONING MENU
#MSG09
NEW PARTITION TABLE is used to create the table itself.  This must be performed
at least once on a new installation.  If you wish, you will be able to assign
partitions on a MEGABYTE basis, and/or you can use the following options to
further customize the table.

ALLOCATE will create a new partition assignment.
DELETE will delete any partition assignment.
SELECT will cause any partition (1-4) to be selected for subsequent boot-up.
CHANGE is generally used to change partitions from WRITE-READ to READ-ONLY
status.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       CONFIRMATION OF WRITING CONFIGURATION INFO TO THE DISK
#MSG10
  If you change miscellaneous parameters, add a disk drive, or otherwise
alter the disk subsystem configuration, you must WRITE the new configuration
information to the disk.  The new configuration will then be recognized by
DISK MANAGER on subsequent re-boots.

  If this is a new installation, please remember that the configuration
information cannot be written to the disk by DISK MANAGER until the disk
is initialized.  Further, remember that the configuration information is
automatically written by DISK MANAGER any time an initialization is
performed on cylinder 0, head 0.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       HELP FOR THE CONFIGURATION MENU
#MSG11

The Configuration Menu is used to help you identify the actual disk parameter
information to ensure that DISK MANAGER installs your disk correctly. Your
configuration is STANDARD if all disks have parameters that are correctly
displayed on the upper half of the configuration screen.  If you have any
disks which have other parameters, you will need to either re-configure the
switches on your controller card (XT), re-run the computer SETUP process (AT),
or use the NONSTANDARD option of this menu to allow DISK MANAGER to
correctly utilize your hard disk(s).
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       ENTER MODEL-CODE FOR YOUR DISK DRIVE
#MSG12
DISK MANAGER-SEAGATE provides CONFIGURATION DATA for many SEAGATE
hard disks.  The mechanism below should be used to inform DISK MANAGER
what type of hard disk(s) you are using.

If your disk drive is in fact a STANDARD disk (one that is DIRECTLY supported
by the BIOS of your particular computer) then you may inform DISK MANAGER that
the drive in question is STANDARD by just striking "ESC".  If your
disk drive is a SEAGATE hard disk from the table below, use the arrow
keys to select the appropriate model of your drive, then strike "Return".  
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#      DO YOU WISH TO PRESERVE EXISTING PARTITION DATA ?
#MSG13

   You have asked DISK MANAGER to create a NEW PARTITION TABLE in the
DISK MANAGER format.  DISK MANAGER has noticed that you currently DO
have a valid partition table, and is giving you the option of transferring
the partition information from that table to the new one about to be created.
Respond "Yes" to this prompt if you wish to save the existing partition data.
Respond "No" if you have no need to transfer that data to the new partition
table.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       DO YOU WISH TO WRITE THE ABOVE PARTITION TABLE TO THE DISK?
#MSG14
  If you are confident that any changes that have been made to the partition
table are desirable, respond "yes" to this prompt.

  If you have altered partition table entries which specified partitions that
contain any valuable data, that data will be LOST !  If this is the case, you
should respond "NO" to this prompt, and back-up your valuable data before
altering the partition table.

           THE NEW PARTITION TABLE WILL BECOME EFFECTIVE AFTER
          YOU WRITE IT TO THE DISK AND THEN RE-BOOT YOUR SYSTEM.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       SPECIFYING INTERLEAVE DURING INITIALIZATION
#MSG15
  INTERLEAVE is a term which refers to the ORDER in which physical sectors on
the disk are used.  Generally, the DISK MANAGER default value takes into
consideration the controller-type and the computer-type being used.  Therefore,
most applications should use this.  If you have unique hardware or software
considerations, and have insight into an INTERLEAVE value which may give better
performance, you may enter the interleave value here.

  TERMINOLOGY DIFFERS AMONG THE DISK-DRIVE COMMUNITY.  DISK MANAGER USES
THE INTERLEAVE OF 1 (ONE) TO INDICATE A NONINTERLEAVED FORMAT, INTERLEAVE
OF 2 (TWO) TO INDICATE EVERY-OTHER-SECTOR, ETC.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       ENTER NUMBER OF CYLINDERS FOR A PARTITION
#MSG16
  The number of cylinders occupied by a partition determines its ultimate
storage capacity.  The bottom line of the screen indicates the number of
kilobytes (1000 kilobytes = 1 megabyte) each cylinder can store.  Remember,
the DOS format has some associated overhead, so the resulting logical drive
will have slightly smaller useable data storage space.

  The DISK MANAGER default for DOS-type partitions will be about
  850 kbytes.

  The DISK MANAGER default for WRITE-READ/READ-ONLY partitions will be as
large as possible without exceeding the 33.5 MB limit.  To produce a partition
which is as large as possible, just type in a large number, such as 9999.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       DO YOU WANT TO PLACE A SYSTEM ON THIS PARTITION?
#MSG17

   You will want to place a system on the partition if you ever expect to boot
your system from the partition.  Therefore, the DOS partition (on the first
disk if you have two) will generally have a system placed on it.  You will be
asked by DISK MANAGER (at the appropriate time) to put your system diskette
into the disk drive and continue.  DISK MANAGER will then copy the vital
system files from that diskette to the partition being prepared.

   If you don't wish to ever boot from the partition, there is no need to place
a system on it.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       ENTER 1-11 CHARACTER VOLUME LABEL
#MSG18

   A volume label is an optional 11-character "LABEL" that you can specify
(optionally) for each logical drive.  This "LABEL" will appear on directory
listings of the drive, as well as "CHKDSK" listings, etc.  It is strictly a
convenience feature, but many users find it useful to specify a meaningful
"LABEL" for each drive.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       DO YOU WISH TO PRESERVE EXISTING FLAW-MAP ENTRIES?
#MSG19
  If you do not "preserve" the existing entries, the DEFECT-LIST will be
completely cleared prior to performing the SCAN.  ONLY unreadable tracks which
were encountered during the SCAN process will be left in the list when the SCAN
completes.  If the existing DEFECT-LIST was exactly the same when the disk was
first initialized with DISK MANAGER, all defective tracks should already be
initialized as defective, and therefore will be detected as defective during
the execution of SCAN.
  If you have entries in the DEFECT-LIST which are in addition to those used
to initialize the disk, you may wish to "preserve" them in the list by
responding "Yes" to this prompt.
*******   PLEASE NOTE THAT SCAN IS A PASSIVE READ PROCESS, AND THE    *******
*******    DISK MUST BE INITIALIZED BEFORE SCANNING IS MEANINGFUL.    *******
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       SPECIFYING A BOOT PARTITION
#MSG20

  Enter the number of the partition that you wish to have BOOT-up when the
system boots from hard disk.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       SPECIFYING A PARTITION'S TYPE
#MSG21
  DOS partitions are necessary to boot the operating system. DOS versions
prior to version 4.00 require that the DOS partition be less than 33.5 MB.  
DOS partitions cannot utilize the extra disk space of NONSTANDARD
disk drives.  NOTE that if you have a NONSTANDARD disk with a head-count
different from that of the SETUP disk type (see CONFIGURATION MENU), then the
DOS partition should be as small as possible to minimize wasted disk space.
  WRITE-READ partitions cannot be booted directly, but can use the full
capacity of NONSTANDARD drives, and can be larger than 33.5 MB in size.
  READ-ONLY partitions are similar to WRITE-READ, but files can NOT be added,
deleted, or altered from DOS-- they are "WRITE-PROTECTED".
  OTHER partition types can be specified if you know the "SYSTEM-TYPE" value
for that particular system.  Most systems, however, provide their own utility
program ("FDISK", etc.) for allocating partitions for that system.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#      CHANGING A PARTITION'S TYPE
#MSG22

  The DISK MANAGER change-type function is generally used to change the
status of a WRITE-READ partition to READ-ONLY, after the associated logical
drive has been filled with data files which need to be write-protected.

  Also, if it becomes necessary to change a file(s) on a READ-ONLY partition,
this option will be used to change it back to a WRITE-READ partition.

    THE NEW PARTITION STATUS WILL BE IN EFFECT AFTER YOU RE-BOOT.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       SPECIFYING THE TYPE OF DISK DRIVE BEING USED
#MSG23

    If this disk drive is a STANDARD disk drive, you may just strike
"Enter" at this prompt. The system will then use the drive parameters as
defined by your computer's disk subsystem BIOS.

    Alternatively, DISK MANAGER has the capability of dealing with drives
as specified below, even though your computer's disk subsystem BIOS may not
normally be able to support them.  If you are using one of these "NONSTANDARD"
drives, use the mechanism below to specify which drive you are using.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#      DO YOU WISH TO MODIFY THE DRIVE PARAMETERS ?
#MSG24

    If your disk drive is a different model than the options presented to you
earlier, or if you have a unique hardware requirement, you may modify the
disk-drive parameter table, below, to reflect your desired changes.

In most cases, however, DISK MANAGER will default all parameters to values
appropriate for your hardware configuration.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#      IS THE DISPLAYED CMOS INFORMATION CORRECT?
#MSG25
  DISK MANAGER has detected a condition where NO hard disks are responding.
This can be caused by hardware problems (cables, jumpers being defective or
incorrectly installed), or by incorrect information in the system CMOS
configuration memory (PC-AT type computers only).  If you wish to change the
CMOS configuration memory, you may respond "Yes" to this prompt and be given
an opportunity to reconfigure the CMOS.  Otherwise, you may respond "No" to
terminate DISK MANAGER and determine the reason that NO hard disks are
responding.

 REMEMBER --ONLY DISKS WHICH ARE ATTACHED TO THE TRUE IBM-PC-AT COMPATIBLE
CONTROLLER CARD SHOULD BE ACCOUNTED FOR IN THE CMOS CONFIGURATION MEMORY.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#      WHICH DISK DO YOU WANT TO INSTALL?
#MSG26
  DISK MANAGER has detected the presence of more than 1 physical hard disk
on this computer system. Please respond with the number of the hard disk drive
which you wish to run DISK MANAGER on.  If you wish to use DISK MANAGER
to install more than 1 disk drive, you must run DISK MANAGER once on each
drive.

If you have additional drives which DISK MANAGER does not detect, please
inspect your cables, jumpers, etc.  Also, be sure that your CMOS configuration
memory correctly describes the number of PC-AT compatible drives attached to
the native PC-AT controller card (PC-AT type machines only).
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#     CHOOSE ONE OF THE DEFAULT PARTITIONING MODES
#MSG27
  DISK MANAGER offers 3 automatic partitioning choices, which accommodate
the many typical installations.  If you desire one of these selections, enter
the appropriate letter (A,B, or C).  If you wish, you may CUSTOMIZE the
partition structure of your disk by picking option "D".  If you choose option
"D", you will be allowed to specify the capacity of each desired partition
later, during the installation phase.

"PARTITIONS" then become accessible from DOS as unique drive-letters (C:, D:,
     E:, F:, etc.)
NOTE THAT 1 UNDER 33.5 MB PARTITION IS REQUIRED ON DRIVE 1 FOR BOOT CAPABILITY
WITH DOS VERSIONS PRIOR TO 4.00
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#      HOW MANY HARD DISKS ARE ATTACHED TO THE AT-COMPATIBLE CARD?
#MSG28

  Respond with the number of PHYSICAL hard disks (0,1,or 2) connected to this
system's AT- compatible controller card.  DO NOT count any hard disks which are
attached to various other types of controller cards.  The information you supply
here will be used to set the CMOS configuration data within your computer
system.

 REMEMBER --ONLY DISKS WHICH ARE ATTACHED TO THE TRUE IBM-PC-AT COMPATIBLE
CONTROLLER CARD SHOULD BE ACCOUNTED FOR IN THE CMOS CONFIGURATION MEMORY.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#      DO YOU WISH TO ENTER THE BAD-TRACK MAP FOR THIS DRIVE?
#MSG29
  Most disk drives come with a manufacturer-supplied list of defective tracks.
DISK MANAGER will ensure that these areas are correctly de-allocated if you
enter them.  If not, some of the more severe defective tracks may be detected
by DISK MANAGER, but the less severe defects may go undetected.  Since these
less severe defects may cause trouble after installation, we recommend that you
take the time to enter them now.  DISK MANAGER also provides a mechanism to
allow you to (W)rite this defect list on diskette. Therefore, once they are
entered, if you should ever need to re-create the list to re-install at a later
date, etc., the tedious task of re-entering them can be avoided by (G)etting
them off the diskette again.  NOTE that the diskette file FLAWX.MAP (X= drive
number) contains the saved information, and can be edited or printed if needed.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#      ONLY 1 DRIVE DETECTED, IS THIS CORRECT?
#MSG30
  If there is currently only 1 hard disk on the system, then you may respond
"Yes" to this prompt. The drive 1 installation process will then proceed.

  If you have more than 1 disk drive on your computer then you should respond
"No" to this prompt, and determine why DISK MANAGER is only detecting
1 drive.  DISK MANAGER will assist in making that determination wherever
possible.  If you respond "No", and you are on a PC-AT type computer
you will proceed to a facility that allows you to manipulate the CMOS
configuration data kept within your computer.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       IS THE SHOWN CMOS DISK DRIVE CONFIGURATION DATA NEED TO BE CHANGED?
#MSG31
  DISK MANAGER has detected only 1 hard disk which responds.  If multiple
disks are installed but not responding, this can be caused by hardware
problems (cables, jumpers being defective or incorrectly installed, etc.),
or by incorrect information in the system CMOS configuration memory.  If you
wish to change the CMOS configuration memory, you may respond "Yes" to this
prompt and be given an opportunity to reconfigure the CMOS.  Otherwise, you may
respond "No" to terminate DISK MANAGER and determine the reason that other
hard disks are not responding.

 REMEMBER --ONLY DISKS WHICH ARE ATTACHED TO THE TRUE IBM-PC-AT COMPATIBLE
CONTROLLER CARD SHOULD BE ACCOUNTED FOR IN THE CMOS CONFIGURATION MEMORY.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       WARNING EXPLANATION FOR SETUP-TYPE INCONSISTENCY (NON-FATAL)
#MSG32
  DISK MANAGER has detected a situation in which the drive type (which was
specified during the computer's SETUP process) is NOT IDEAL for use with the
specified DISK DRIVE MODEL.

Specifically, there is a type in your system BIOS which is compatible with this
drive and has a head count which is closer to the drive's actual head count.

If you respond "Yes", DISK MANAGER will automatically re-configure your
CMOS configuration memory for this other type.  You may respond "No" to
proceed with the installation using the type currently selected.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       WARNING EXPLANATION FOR SETUP-TYPE INCONSISTENCY (FATAL)
#MSG33
  DISK MANAGER has detected a situation in which the drive type (which was
specified during the computer's SETUP process) is NOT COMPATIBLE with the
attached drive.
If you respond "Yes", DISK MANAGER will automatically re-configure your CMOS
configuration memory for a compatible type, then continue with installation.
  You may respond "No" to abort the installation process.  We would then
recommend re-running the computer's SETUP process to choose a drive type which
is SMALLER OR EQUAL to the size of your disk in BOTH the head- and cylinder-
counts.  ALSO, if your drive has 9 or more heads, the chosen type must have
WRITE PRECOMPENSATION turned off, or an "08" for the control byte.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#                CHOOSING ROOT DIRECTORY SIZES
#MSG34
DISK MANAGER allows customization of the size of your ROOT DIRECTORY.  This
size can be designated when preparing the partition, and, once established,
it cannot be changed without repreparing the partition and destroying all the
data in that partition.  The default value shown in the prompt is that which
the operating system now in use would have utilized for a partition of this
size.  You may accept that default, or, if you wish, choose an alternate
root-directory size.

SINCE SOME APPLICATIONS DEPEND UPON GIVEN ROOT-DIR. SIZES, THE USER ASSUMES ALL
RESPONSIBILITY FOR INCOMPATIBILITY IF VALUES OTHER THAN THE DEFAULT ARE USED.
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
#                CHOOSING CLUSTER SIZES
#MSG35
DISK MANAGER allows customization of the CLUSTER-SIZE.  The CLUSTER-SIZE is
the fundamental "allocation unit" DOS will use when creating files.  ALL FILES
will consume useable disk space in multiples of this CLUSTER-SIZE.  Therefore,
if you anticipate using SMALL files, the efficiency of disk space utilization
will generally be better if a smaller CLUSTER-SIZE is chosen.  Alternatively,
larger CLUSTER-SIZES frequently result in better performance for larger files.
  All permissible values are displayed in the table.  The default value shown
in the prompt is that which the operating system now in use would have utilized
for a partition of this size.
 SINCE SOME APPLICATIONS DEPEND UPON GIVEN CLUSTER-SIZES, THE USER ASSUMES ALL
 RESPONSIBILITY FOR INCOMPATIBILITY IF VALUES OTHER THAN THE DEFAULT ARE USED.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       WARNING EXPLANATION FOR SETUP-TYPE INCONSISTENCY (CONFIG MENU)
#MSG36
  DISK MANAGER has detected a situation in which the drive type (which was
specified during the computer's SETUP process(AT) or by setting controller card
switches/straps (XT)) is NOT COMPATIBLE with the attached drive.  Generally, a
situation like this will eventually lead to one or both of the following
symptoms.
      1) 1790 DISK ERROR   when booting the computer
      2) An inability to successfully prepare any DOS partitions

We recommend re-running the computer's SETUP process to choose a drive type
which is SMALLER OR EQUAL to the size of your disk in BOTH the head- and
cylinder- counts.  ALSO, if your disk over 8 heads, the chosen type must have
WRITE PRECOMPENSATION turned off, or (AT ONLY) an "08" for the control byte.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       DO YOU WISH TO START OVER WITH THE ORIGINAL PARTITION TABLE?
#MSG37
  DISK MANAGER has detected an aspect of the partition table that is not
legitimate for this operating system.  The bottom line on the screen should
help identify what the problem is.
   You may start over with the partition table you had prior to entering this
menu by responding "Yes".  Or, you may go back to this menu and further modify
the partition table to alleviate the problem by responding "No".
   Also, the following switches (useable ONLY on the DM command line) may
be useful in altering DISK MANAGER's partition table legitimacy checks:

 /z -- Allows consistency with ZENITH MS-DOS partitioning rules.
 /w -- Allows consistency with WYSE-DOS partitioning rules.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       WE HAVE A SWITCH-PROBLEM ON OUR HANDS
#MSG38
  DISK MANAGER has detected a condition where BOTH of your disk drives are
configured to be the same drive-type. Since you specified that they are to be
configured as having DISSIMILAR drive-parameters, DISK MANAGER is unable to
cause the controller card to correctly support both drives.  The condition can
be cured by re-strapping the controller card such that DIFFERENT entries are
selected for each of the two drives.  DISK MANAGER will then be able to
correctly install either or both of them as NONSTANDARD drives and correctly
cause the controller card to recognize their respective drive-parameters.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       DO YOU WISH TO PERFORM THE INITIALIZATION?
#MSG39
  INITIALIZATION must be performed on ALL drives before they become useable to
store data.  This process will be performed by DISK MANAGER, if you respond
with a "Yes" to this prompt.

  Some hardware configurations can take better advantage of a controller's
ability to transparently manage defects if the INITIALIZATION is performed with
the controller-supplied utilities for this purpose.  If you have such a
configuration and have taken advantage of those features, you will want to
respond "No" to this prompt.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       What is a CYLINDER SKEW FACTOR?
#MSG40
  When data is being read off the disk, a certain amount of time is needed when
switching to the next cylinder. During the time the drive needs to switch to the
next cylinder, the sector it's looking for has gone by. To compensate for this,
Disk Manager will format the next cylinder to start a little later so that
when the drive heads get to that cylinder, the sector will not have gone by.

  If you are not sure what skew factor to enter, use the default or if you have
the time you can experiment to find the value that gives the best performance.
Ontrack's tech support cannot determine the proper value for your drive.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       What is a HEAD SKEW FACTOR?
#MSG41
  When data is being read off the disk, a certain amount of time is needed when
switching heads. During the time the drive needs to switch heads to get to the
next track, the sector it's looking for has gone by. To compensate for this,
Disk Manager will format the next track to start a little later so that when
the drive heads get to that track, the sector will not have gone by.

  If you are not sure what skew factor to enter, use the default or if you have
the time you can experiment to find the value that gives the best performance.
Ontrack's tech support cannot determine the proper value for your drive.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       What is a BEGINNING-OF-TRACK GAP  (BOT)
#MSG42

  The first physical sector on any given track will start a certain distance
after the index mark on that track.  This distance is referred to as the
BEGINNING-OF-TRACK GAP (BOT) and is required to allow for head settling
and general overhead involved with getting the drive ready to read data from
the media. The manufacturer should be able to give you this information.

  If you are not sure what this value should be, you should use the default.
Ontrack's tech support cannot determine the proper value for the drive.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       What is the TOTAL PHYSICAL SECTOR SIZE?
#MSG43
The total physical size of each sector on the disk is made up of two parts:
   1) 512 bytes for data. (Typical)
   2) An additional number of bytes referred to as Inter-Sector-Gap (ISG).  

   An example of some of the items grouped into the ISG are PLO Sync, Address
Field, Address Check, Write Splice, Data Check, Data Pad, ECC Bytes, etc.
The manufacturer will be able to supply you with this information if you
not find it in the documentation that came with the drive.
   If you don't know the physical sector size, you should use the default.
Ontrack's technical support will not be able to tell you what the physical
sector size is for your drive.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       What is the MAXIMUM DEFECT LENGTH?
#MSG44
  The defects on a hard drive will vary in size according to how many data bits
are defective. The defect list for your drive may list the length of each
defect. Search through your defect list and find the defect that has the
maximum length.  Type this number in at the prompt.  

If your defect list doesn't give you this information, you may accept the
default value.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#       What is the +-% VARIANCE IN SPINDLE SPEED?
#MSG45
  When Disk Manager determines where the defects are, it will depend on the
speed of the disk both at the time the defect was discovered at the factory, and
when Disk Manager is installing the drive. The reason for this is that the
BYTES FROM INDEX is derived by the amount of time that has passed since the
index mark was detected. When the spindle speed varies, so does the physical
distance between the index and the defect. To effectively lock out the defect,
Disk Manager has to de-allocate an area on either side of the defect to
compensate for the spindle speed variation allowed by the manufacturer's
specifications.
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