XARA X is an advanced graphic illustration package for Windows, that offers unrivalled speed and a user interface which other developers have tried to imitate, but never matched. Producing illustrations is quick and easy using the sophisticated drawing tools, but many of the advanced features which Xara pioneered - such as transparency and real-time anti-aliasing - can be applied to both vector and bitmap images.

Add to this new features, such as pressure sensitive brush stroking and automated shadows, bevels and contours, multi-stage graduated fills and feathering - and you have a tool which is both highly creative and very productive.

Xara X can produce compact, highly optimized graphics, making it an ideal choice for creating web graphics, and with this in mind, the web tools have been strengthened further. Creating rollover buttons - along with the necessary HTML and JavaScript - is simple and straightforward. You can also export to Flash and Xara X seamlessly integrates with Macromedia's Dreamweaver web design product.

This document describes the main features of Xara X. The first section covers versatility and compatibility, while the following three sections explain the creativity, Web, and productivity elements of the program. The final section touches on CD-ROM contents, system requirements, pricing and availability.

 

The vector factor

BECAUSE Xara X is a vector drawing package it gives you greater freedom compared to traditional bitmap programs.
While bitmap graphics distort when you resize them, vector images retain their quality no matter what size they are. This is because a vector file uses mathematics and geometry to define shapes, while bitmaps remember every pixel used. The added bonus is that a vector image has the same small file size whether it's 10 x 10 pixels or 1000 x 1000 pixels, while the file size of a bitmap increases along with its physical size.
Almost all sophisticated graphics systems, including CAD systems and animation software, use vector graphics. In addition, many printers also use vector graphics.



Bitmap handling

WHILE vector graphics might be the more flexible option, bitmaps are still a valuable and much used format. Some images, such as photographs, can only be bitmaps. Most web graphics (jpegs and gifs) are bitmaps too.
Xara X allows you to import and export in all common bitmap formats and provides numerous methods to manipulate them. You can resize, rotate, reflect, mould, alter brightness and contrast, and change the number of colors they contain. You can also apply a wide variety of effects with both the in-built features and third-party plug-ins.
Bitmaps can be masked, used as fills, you can add transparency, or even trace over a bitmap to produce a vector image of the graphic.
When working with web graphics, Xara X has a number of features to make sure images are at the highest quality while keeping file size to a minimum. Xara X is now even better at presenting bitmaps than ever before because it anti-aliases them as well.



Compatibility

XARA X has been designed to be the only graphics solution you need, and therefore is highly compatible with other products.
It supports all the common graphics formats, such as bitmap types like GIF, JPEG, BMP and PNG, as well as vector types like AI (Adobe Illustrator) and CDR (CorelDRAW) - and some that are not so well known. It works with Macromedia's Dreamweaver and Flash software, and has OLE support so images can be embedded in documents made by programs like Microsoft Word.
When manipulating bitmaps, Xara X can also work alongside third-party plug-ins, such as those designed for Adobe Photoshop. These plug-ins can complement the range of bitmap effects already included in Xara X, allowing you to create stunning graphics in any format you choose.



Printing / imagesetting

XARA X provides a wide variety of options for printing your documents.
You can choose paper orientation, how to fit images on the paper, which layers to print and so on. Xara X also supports PostScript.
If you are printing large numbers of your document, you may need to have it imageset at a service bureau.
Xara X supports all the features you would expect from a professional color separation system, such as crop marks, customizable registration marks, emulsion down, negative plates, and overprinting.



Color support

XARA X has a comprehensive color system which enables you to alter the colors of objects directly or create your own colors, with names, which you can apply to multiple objects.
With Xara X it is very easy to create a drawing containing many shades of a color and with one alteration, change the color of the whole picture.
Xara X includes full sets of PANTONEĀ® colors, you can work in CMYK, RGB, HSV, greyscale or Hexadecimal RGB web color mode.
There is also a color picker which, like an eye-dropper, you can use to select the color of any object on the screen - even in other applications.
Like many features in Xara X, the color dialog works with direct action which means when you change the color in the dialog, it changes in the object immediately .



Anti-aliasing

ANTI-ALIASING improves the quality of on-screen images by smoothing the edges of objects.
It does this by inserting extra pixels of calculated colors around the edges of objects on screen, blending them into the background. This has the effect of smoothing the edges and of appearing to improve the resolution of the display. Anti-aliasing is particularly useful for web graphics.
Xara was the pioneer of real-time anti-aliasing, a feature which has made its way into all major graphics programs.
When you do use anti-aliasing in Xara X, it works in real-time so you can see the effect straight away. You can use anti-aliasing when working with vector images and bitmap images.



Drawing tools

XARA X uses two types of drawing tools: Freehand tools and Shape tools.
Freehand tools, such as the Pen tool and Freehand and Brush tool allow you to hand-draw shapes, lines or objects on the page. With the Freehand and Brush tool you can choose how closely you want the computer to follow your movements, or whether you want it to smooth out any minor bumps with Xara X's retroactive smoothing. You can even draw one shape, then add another bit to it by drawing some more and joining up with the original object.
Shape tools, like the rectangle, circle/ellipse and Quickshape tools allow you to draw pre-set shapes very quickly and easily.
Any object you create, either Freehand or Shape, can be resized, and manipulated simply by dragging its handles.



Brushes

THE new real-time brush feature of the Freehand and Brush Tool is a fun but extremely powerful addition.
It enables you to create any shape, then use it to 'draw' with, giving endless possibilities. One such possibility is to create airbrush-like effects. There are also a number of pre-defined brushes that you can use.
The brush feature's power lies in the fact that you have complete control over the way the brush paints to the screen. You can alter the size of instances, color, spacing, rotation and offset properties, and each of these has a randomize option which can give a less ordered look.
When using brushes, you can also take advantage of Xara's pressure sensitive feature by setting the brush to adjust the scaling or transparency of brush instances according to how hard you press with your graphic pen.
Each brush you create is saved along with the document it's used in, so you can re-use them whenever you wish.



Transparency

ANY object you create (including text and bitmaps) can be made transparent using the wide variety of transparency options available.
Like real-time anti-aliasing, Xara was the pioneer of vector transparency. Transparency can be used in a number of ways - one of the most common is to simulate glass, but it can also be used to create subtle reflections and highlights that are very difficult to achieve in any other way.
Another common use is to overlay parts of your drawing with additional transparent objects which can then be used as filters to modify colors or contrast in your image, for example.
Transparency can be applied in a linear graduation, or in fact in a variety of shapes such as diamond or conical to get some very unusual effects.
Xara X also allows you to create textured transparencies by using bitmaps of your choice to give a special effect to any graphic or selection of graphics.



Blending

THE Xara X Blend Tool allows you to blend or merge between any two objects. These objects can be any of the available object types (text, bitmaps, shapes), or even other blends.
Using the tool creates a set of intermediate objects so you get a transition from the start object to the end object. You can change the number of steps in the blend and also have more than one stage so you can blend between several objects.
Blends can be used to create complex highlights, blurred edges on objects, repetitive patterns and many other effects. You can even edit objects within the blend once you have created them. You can also set blends along a path, such as a curve.
Xara X performs blending in a very quick and memory-efficient way compared to other drawing packages - meaning less waiting for you and less draining of your systems resources.



Feathering

FEATHERING is a technique of slightly blurring the edges of objects and until recently has been impossible in vector drawing programs.
Simply by selecting an object - any object - and moving the slider on the feather bar, it makes the affected object merge into background objects and avoids a sharp line at the boundary. This is particularly useful when overlaying bitmaps.
Xara X allows you to change the feathering profile, altering the transition across the feather. You might want a regular rate of change or a more pronounced change towards one end or the center.
Note that feathering affects only the object's edge and no other part of the object.



Contours

CREATING contours around objects is easy with the Xara X Contour Tool. Contouring is a special effect which adds evenly-spaced concentric rings inside or outside an object. These rings can be made to fade in to the background, or progress through a rainbow of colors.
When you have applied a contour to an object, if you resize or alter the object, the contour changes with it. The contour itself can be edited and you can change any of its properties, including the distance between the steps, the number of steps, contour width and profile.
The Inset Path button lets you convert your contoured object into a larger or smaller shape, removing the actual contours. This gives you more flexibility than simply resizing an object, as it deals with thickness as opposed to size.



Bevels

BEVELS give objects the appearance of depth instead of being flat on the page. They are particularly useful when creating buttons or headings for web pages.
The Xara X Bevel Tool allows you to quickly apply customized bevels to any object you draw. There are a range of set bevel types to choose from, such as flat, frame and rounded, and each one can be altered to make it unique.
You can alter the depth, contrast and lighting elevation (unique to Xara X) and angle, and you can choose whether the bevel should be inside or outside the object.
Xara X also allows you to treat a bevel like you would any other object in a document - so you can apply transparencies, color bitmap fills and so on. And again, the Bevel Tool takes advantage of Xara X's direct action feature.



Fills

FILLS allow you to flood the center of an object within a drawing. Xara X offers a wide range of fills - flat, linear, circular, conical, elliptical, diamond and three and four color fills. You can also use bitmaps as fills and have multi-color or multi-stage fills.
You can apply fills to Quickshapes, shapes and even text. If you apply a fill to a compound object (a blend, mold or group) it affects all the objects in it.
Once you have applied a fill to an object you can change its size, position, direction and the colors it uses as well as the way the colors change across the fill. With bitmap fills you can change the bitmap used and with fractal fills you can change the properties of the fractal.
One of the nice features of Xara X's fills is the simple and interactive way colors can be applied. Just drag a color from the color line and drop it onto the object you want to fill, then move the arrow. This direct action makes working with fills much easier than in other programs.



Shadows

CREATING realistic shadows has commonly the realm of the bitmap graphics package. Xara X's new Shadow Tool changes all that and lets you apply, remove, and modify semitransparent (or "soft") shadows to any object, with a single click.
There are three different shadow types to choose from - Wall, Floor and Glow. Wall shading produces drop shadow effects, the Floor option works like a sundial would and Glow creates a shadow effect around an object.
Any shadow you make can be manipulated in a number of ways, allowing you to change the color, blur, transparency and profile. Again, the Shadow tool takes advantage of the direct action feature.



Moulds / envelopes

MOULDS allow you to distort any object you select according to a set shape - rather like a jelly mold does.
There are two types of mold - Perspective Molds and Envelope Molds. Perspective Molds are ideal for creating banners and three-dimensional effects. They distort an object by making it appear to have perspective. With Envelope Molds you can have curved sides and you can distort and warp a shape using the four corners of the mold shape.
Molds and Envelopes can be applied to shapes, bitmaps and text, and all objects remain editable.



Text handling

THE Text Tool allows you to create text objects consisting of as many lines of text as you want.
Like any word processing program, you can change the font, size, color and justification of the text, alter the line spacing and kerning, and have bold, italic, superscript or subscript.
You can also set your text along a path, so you could draw a line and make the text follow it, curves and all.
Additionally, just like any drawn object in Xara X, you can grab hold of the corners of the text object and resize it on the page that way, and apply all the usual formatting, such as transparency, fills, molds and so on - and yet the text remains editable.



ClipView

XARA X has several ways of using objects to "mask" or "clip" other objects. You then see part of the objects through that mask.
ClipView is one of these methods, but it is different from the others because it is dynamic. It lets you use an object as a 'window' onto other objects. You see only those parts of other objects that are within the window. We call this creating a ClipView. You can move the window object to change your view while the window object remains visible.



Name Gallery

THIS unique and powerful new tool sees an end to the days when graphic designers had to put each object within their image on a separate layer just so they could easily select them when they wanted to make an alteration.
The Xara X Name Gallery automatically lists all fonts, bitmaps, colors and Named Objects in a document - and you can name any object or group of objects within a document. It means you are able to see at a glance all the objects you have in a document and you can then use the Name Gallery to select objects you want just by clicking on their name in the list.
You can also edit objects at group level - for example, you could change all the occurrences of Times New Roman within a document and apply a shadow to each instance. This saves valuable time because in the past each item would have to be edited individually.
When naming grouped objects, you can then make group alterations, or export them all in a particular way.



 

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XARA X has a host of new features especially for web designers. It means that you can use Xara X as a one-stop web graphics solution, enjoying the scalability and versatility of a vector package, combined with the functionality of the new web features.

Navigation buttons

BUTTONS and navigation bars are an essential part of most web sites, but making them can be a time-consuming and frustrating experience.
The Xara X Button and NavBar Tool allows you to create standalone buttons or fully functional navigation bars within minutes. You can also create rollover buttons which change as you interact with them (like the buttons used on this web site) - and Xara X will write all the HTML and JavaScript for you.
The tool works by taking your design for a button and creating as many copies as you wish, either vertically or horizontally. Each button can then be edited - by changing the color, text, adding bevels, shadows and so on. When making rollovers, you can edit each button and each of its states.



Flash export

FLASH by Macromedia has fast become the standard for vector graphic animations on the web. But, as web multimedia designers know, it's not the best tool for actually creating graphics.
Now any image you make in Xara X can be exported in .swf format, which can then be imported into a Flash movie and animated. Because the graphic is in the Flash format, it remains scalable, so you can resize it and manipulate it within Flash without losing any quality.
Using Xara X to create images for use in Flash adds a new level to the quality of animations you will be able to produce.



Animation

ANIMATED gifs are still the most common form of animation used on the web. Used for banner advertisements, spinning buttons and character animation, animated gifs will be around for a long time yet.
The Xara X Frame Gallery allows you to create animations one frame at a time. It gives you complete control over every aspect of the animation from pauses between frames to the transparency of objects.
When exporting, Xara X is able to fully optimize animated gifs so they have as small a file size as possible, meaning you can create eye-catching animations without hindering the performance of your site.



Dreamweaver integration

MACROMEDIA's Dreamweaver is one of the leading web design packages and is used by designers across the world to create stunning web pages.
Xara X has a special option when exporting an image in a web format (gif, jpeg or png) which saves some extra information used by Dreamweaver, along with the graphic. Then, when you're making a web page in Dreamweaver, you can insert the graphic as normal, but if you want to edit it at any point, just click on the image and Xara X will automatically load up with the graphic open.
Note: only works with Dreamweaver 3.



Hexadecimal RGB web color

BEING able to select colors based on their hexadecimal value is vital for web designers. That way you can match your graphics with colors from the standard web safe color palette, that you use on your web page.
Often a designer will want to match a graphic color with the background color placed in a cell of a table for example. As HTML uses hexadecimal values (eg. #CCCCFF) to represent colors, it is extremely useful to be able to specify these colors within a drawing package.
Especially for web designers, Xara X has a Hexadecimal RGB Web Color option which allows just this.



Image slicing

LARGE, complex graphics for web pages can produce large files, which take a long time to download over the Internet.
However, often these large graphics contain areas of flat color or little detail. To reduce the amount of data to download you can 'slice' the image into sections, which can be download separately.
The advantage is that areas of flat color/little detail can be saved at a lower quality (eg. as a 2-color GIF) than complex areas, which can be saved at a higher resolution. The 2-color GIF file takes less time to download, but it means you can still have high detail areas within your image.
Xara X not only slices and saves the images for you, it also writes all the necessary HTML too, so you can just copy it into your web page.



Image maps

IMAGE maps are used in web pages to create clickable areas or hotspots on a graphic. For example, if you had a map of the United Kingdom - as shown in the example - you can use an image map with a hotspot over each country.
Xara X allows you to assign a web address to any object in a document. You can then export the complete image along with the necessary HTML required to make the image map work.
When assigning a web address to an object you have the option to make the hotspot fit the object exactly or roughly outline the area with a rectangle which can produce much less code than a complex shape.
You also get the option to select where the link should point to - to a new window, the current frame, the parent frame and so on.



Exporting and optimizing

OPTIMIZATION of web graphics is an essential factor if you want to keep fast download times for your web pages.
In order to make graphics have the smallest file size possible, yet still look good, it is often necessary to optimize them. Xara X has fantastic built-in optimization for web graphics, and also allows you to take complete control of color palettes yourself.
This means that you can choose the exact settings you want, including: color depth, dithering and transparency. You can also lock specific colors to make sure they are retained within the image. You can preview every change you make so you can see what the result will be before committing yourself and in the Export Dialog you can compare different export options so you know which one is best.



Linked stretching

LINKED stretching is the process of using named objects to stretch or extend other named objects.
One of the most typical uses for Linked Stretching is when making a button with text on it. It means that when you change the text, the button automatically stretches so the text fits on it perfectly.
This feature is particularly powerful when used in conjunction with the NavBar Tool. You can make one button with some text on, then produce a number of similar buttons to form a bar. The text on each button can then be edited and the individual buttons will stretch to accommodate the text.



 

Speed

XARA X has one of the most sophisticated rendering engines in any graphics package.
For the user that means that the redraw speed - how long it takes to draw the image when you create, move or resize an object - is one of the fastest you'll see.
Many graphics packages will keep you waiting a few seconds while objects are drawn on the screen. In a complex document that can mean you have wasted a significant amount of time which can be very frustrating. With Xara X, when you create an image it appears instantly on the screen.
Speed isn't just restricted to creating and moving objects though - any time you manipulate an object by using one of the Direct Action Tools, the Profile or Attributes dialogs, or the Color Editor, any changes you make also appear instantly.
This means that when you move a slider it's not the preview of the image that changes - it's the image itself, so you can instantly see how the changes work in the context of the whole picture.

Direct Action Tools

XARA X's Direct Action Tools allow you to create effects such as transparency, bevels or gradient fills by selecting the tool then dragging over the area you want to affect.
Traditionally, to apply these effects you make your changes in a dialog box and they are transferred to the drawing. With Xara X's Direct Action Tools, you can apply all these effects on the object itself - without having to enter any numbers in a dialog box! And the changes take place instantly - it's as close to using your hands as you will get with a graphics package.
This is a BIG advantage, because it not only saves time, but also keeps the creative work and the image itself at the center of your focus. It makes experimenting with effects and settings much easier too.
Direct Action Tools include the Bevel, Shadow, Transparency, Fill, Contour and Blend tools.



Drag & drop

MANY tasks in Xara X benefit from being able to use the drag and drop principle. When changing the color of an object, you can just drag a color from the Color Line and drop it onto the object, or its outline.
With gradients, you can drop colors along the gradient path and make multi-color fills.
Drag and drop also comes into play when using the galleries. You can place any gallery item on a page simply by drag and drop.



Pressure sensitivity

THE closest thing to actually drawing for real today comes from using a graphics tablet.
Xara X just made using a graphics tablet even more realistic though as now you get the advantage of pressure sensitivity.
What that means is that when you are using the Brush Tool you can alter the size and/or the transparency of the brush by applying pressure to the pen.
Xara X allows you to choose whether you want the pressure to affect scaling or transparency - or both, or neither.



Profiles

WHEN adding a blend, transparency, contour, fill or shadow to an object, you can change the attributes or properties of the effect by using the Profile dialog box.
What the Profile dialog box actually allows you to do depends on which effect is being used, but in all cases, you can either choose one of the set profiles or use the sliders to create your own.
With transparency you can change the shape of the transition from start to end, while with blends and contours you can alter how the steps are spaced and how the colors, lines and transparencies are used.
Altogether, the Profile dialog box makes a very powerful tool to help get your graphics just right.



Zooming

THE Zoom Tool allows you to alter the magnification of the current document, giving you a closer, or more distant view.
Using the Zoom Tool you can zoom to the whole page, so you see the complete document, you can zoom to the drawing, which magnifies just the drawn image as opposed to the whole page, or you can select an object and then zoom to that selection.
Another method is to zoom to a particular area by clicking and dragging the tool over the area.
The Xara X Zoom Tool is capable of zooming in to 27,000% - that's 72,000 dpi (dots per inch).



Undo / redo

BEING able to change what you have done is vital in a graphics package. Xara X allows you to easily Undo your most recent changes to a document.
Undo allows you to get rid of changes which you've applied by mistake, those which went wrong or ones which you simply don't like the look of. Undo is a very powerful tool when combined with Redo because it gives you the freedom to experiment with a drawing, secure in the knowledge that you can always undo any changes or if you eventually decide you do actually like the changes, to redo them again.
Some graphics packages only let you undo a limited amount of actions, but Xara X has an unlimited undo so it remembers everything you've done.