You tried to execute an SQL statement that contains multiple joins; the results of the query can differ depending on the order in which the joins are performed. For example, this error can occur if you execute the following SQL statement:
SELECT * FROM Customers, Orders, [Order Details],
Customers LEFT JOIN Orders
ON Customers.CustomerID = Orders.CustomerID,
Orders INNER JOIN [Order Details]
ON Orders.OrderID = [Order Details].OrderID;
Executing this statement produces an error because the order of the joins is ambiguous. To force one of the joins to be performed first, create a separate query that performs the first join and then include that query in your SQL statement. The following queries illustrate how you might construct the preceding query so that the INNER JOIN operation is performed before the LEFT JOIN and RIGHT JOIN operation:
Query1
SELECT * FROM Orders, [Order Details],
Orders INNER JOIN [Order Details]
ON Orders. OrderID = [Order Details].OrderID;
Query2
SELECT * FROM Customers, Query1,
Customers LEFT JOIN Query1
ON Customers.CustomerID = Orders.CustomerID;