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The
transition to the third stage of monetary union necessitates changes to the
Deutsche Bundesbank's balance sheet structure and to its accounting rules.
Without wishing to forestall the legislative decisions of the Federal
Parliament, there is agreement between the Federal Government and the Deutsche
Bundesbank on the requisite measures:
- With the
transition to the third stage of monetary union, the capital structure
of the Deutsche Bundesbank will be put on a new legal basis. Its capital will be
increased substantially and the statutory reserves will be set at the same
higher amount.
- The
existing legal framework for the Deutsche Bundesbank's accounting rules
will likewise be amended with the transition to the third stage of monetary
union. The new legal basis will make it possible for the Deutsche Bundesbank to
adapt its accounting procedure to the accounting principles which will apply to
the European Central Bank. The Deutsche Bundesbank intends to make use
of this possibility.
In line with the decision of principle of the European Monetary
Institute, this adaptation will enable the monetary reserves to be valued in
conformity with market conditions and the hidden reserves to be disclosed and
allocated to a revaluation reserves account for the compensation of currency
risks and valuation fluctuations.
- In view
of the planned transition to the third stage of monetary union, the Deutsche
Bundesbank intends to utilise the valuation leeway available in the applicable
accounting rules when drawing up its balance sheet for the 1997 financial year.
This accounting leeway permits a valuation of the foreign exchange reserves
which is more consistent with market conditions while retaining the principle of
the lower of cost or market.
Corresponding
proposals for the requisite legal measures will be prepared with the Deutsche
Bundesbank and submitted to the Federal Parliament as a supplement to the
already drafted bill to amend the Deutsche Bundesbank Act. |