Problems of Truth-Functional Logic

Case 1

  1. ¬A
    Therefore AB
  2. The Padre beach is not poluted.
    Therefore, if the Padre beach is poluted, it is good for surfing.


Case 2

  1. B
    Therefore AB
  2. The Padre beach is good for surfing.
    Therefore, if the Padre beach is poluted, it is good for surfing.

[.5in] Case 3

  1. AB
    C→¬B
    CA
    C
    Therefore B∧¬B
  2. If it is a bird, then it can fly.
    If it is penguin, then it cannot fly.
    If it is penguin, then it is a bird.
    It is a bird
    Therefore, it cannot fly.