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str1 . str2 Concatenation
str1 str2 Concatenation
Placing two strings or variables or a string and a variable in
conjunction in an expression will force their concatenation to form a
single string. The concatenation operator, ., ASCII character 239
(0xef) has been created in QTAwk to make explicit string concatenation.
Thus:
"The first" "string" ==> "The first string"
or
"The first" . "string" ==> "The first string"
If:
vstr = "the Numerical value: ";
and
vn = 100.89123;
then:
vstr vn ==> "the numerical value: 100.891"
or
vstr . vn ==> "the numerical value: 100.891"
Note that the numerical output format, OFMT = "%6g", has been used to
convert vn to a string before the concatenation operation is performed.
Concatenation can be used to force any variable explicitly to a string
value. Concatenating with the null string will leave the value of the
variable essentially unchanged.
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Written by Dave Pearson