CASE SYNOPSIS: LAPHAM, ROBERT GRANTHAN ============================================================================ Name: Robert Granthan Lapham Rank/Branch: O4/US Air Force Unit: Date of Birth: 18 February 1927 Home City of Record: Marshall MI Date of Loss: 08 February 1968 Country of Loss: South Vietnam Loss Coordinates: 163158N 1064157E Status (in 1973): Killed/Body Not Recovered Category: 2 Aircraft/Vehicle/Ground: A1E Other Personnel In Incident: none missing REMARKS: SYNOPSIS: Maj. Robert Lapham won a Silver Star for one of the most important bombing attacks of the war. Despite heavy enemy ground fire, he successfully broke a heavy siege upon U.S. troops near the demilitarized zone (DMZ). He is believed to have died in the mission when the A1E Skyraider he was piloting apparently was hit and exploded with a half-load of bombs aboard. His plane apparently was hit by machinegun fire that had forced the three other planes he was leading to turn back. Neither Lapham's body nor wreckage of the aircraft was found. The Air Force described the mission as one of "extraordinary achievement". Robert Lapham's wife died five years after he went missing. She never knew for sure whether he died or just disappeared. When the war ended, refugees from the communist-overrun countries of Southeast Asia began to flood the world, bringing with them stories of live GI's still in captivity in their homelands. Since 1975, over 6000 such stories have been received. Many authorities believe that hundreds of Americans are still held in the countries in Southeast Asia. The U.S. Government operates on the "assumption" that one or more men are being held, but that it cannot "prove" that this is the case, allowing action to be taken. Meanwhile, low-level talks between the U.S. and Vietnam proceed, yielding a few sets of remains when it seems politically expedient to return them, but as yet, no living American has returned.