1. Introduction This is the seventeenth in a series of bibliographies on computer processing of pictorial information, covering primarily items published during 1986. The coverage is restricted, for the most part, to a selected set of U.S. journals and proceedings of specialized meetings, and makes no claim to completeness. No attempt is made to evaluate or summarize the items cited; the purpose is simply to provide a convenient compendium of references, grouped by subject. The references are arranged under the following headings: (A) General references. (B) Digitization, approximation, compression.* (C) Transforms, filtering, enhancement, restoration, reconstruction.* (D) Architectures, systems, software, techniques. (E) Pictorial pattern recognition; applications. (F) Feature detection, segmentation, image analysis. (G) Matching; time-varying imagery. (H) Shape and pattern; (@roman H prime@) Geometry. (I) Texture. (J) Three-dimensional scene analysis. Letter/number codes in the text (A.1, etc.) correspond to sections of the bibliography. Papers, books, etc., relating primarily to specific topics will be cited in later sections. In this section we cite references that relate to more than one topic: ____________________ *NOTE: Because of the growth in the size of this bibliog- raphy, it is planned to discontinue coverage of certain to- pics after this year. In particular, sources dealing pri- marily with image coding, image processing and multidimen- sional signal processing will no longer be covered which will largely eliminate the material now contained in Sec- tions B and C. As a result of this elimination, future bi- bliographies will be entitled ``Image analysis and computer vision'' rather than ``Picture processing''. (A.1) Meetings and meeting proceedings [1-16] (A.2) Books [17, 18], paper and reprint collections [19-22], journal special issues [23-26], a patent digest [27], and the previous bibliography in this series [28]. The following areas are not covered systematically, but we give a few references on them: (A.3) Computer graphics: Meetings and meeting proceedings [29-37], a journal special issue [38], books [39-45], and a bibliography [46]; see also [47-49]. (For references on antialiasing see Section B1; on texture synthesis, Section I.1; on solid modeling, Section J.1; on shading, Section J.2.) (A.4) Optical processing [50-56]. (A.5) Visual perception: a meeting [57], a few books [58-63] and papers [64-67]. (Some papers on specific aspects of perception are cited in later sections.) 2. Digitization, Approximation, and Compression (B.1) Quantization [68-79] and sampling (including antialiasing) [80-86]; see also [87]. (B.2) Digitization and approximation of curves and surfaces [88-103], including a book [104]; see also [105]. (B.3) Image coding and compression [106-137], including a meeting [138]. 3. Transforms, Filtering, Enhancement, Restoration, and Reconstruction (C.1) Transforms and convolutions [139-159], including two books [160, 161]; see also [162-167] on geometric transformation. (C.2) Two-dimensional digital filtering [168-175]; see also [176-178]. (C.3) Enhancement, restoration (including smoothing and median filtering) [179-217], especially two books [218, 219]; see also [220-224], and [225] on image quality. 2 (C.4) Reconstruction from projections [226-232] (see also [233]), including a meeting proceedings [234]. 4. Architectures, Systems, Software, Techniques (D.1) General references: Meetings and meeting proceedings on architectures for image, signal, and spatial data processing [235-241] and on cellular automata [242-244]. (See also a new journal [245], two journal special issues [246, 247], a book [248], and some general papers [249-251] on parallel processing.) (D.2) Cellular arrays (meshes, pyramids, etc.), automata, and algorithms [252-293]. (D.3) Other systems [294-343]. (D.4) Software [344-348] (see also [349-354]); databases [355-361]. (D.5) General classes of operations and computational techniques [362-378]. 5. Pictorial Pattern Recognition (E.1) General references on pattern recognition and artificial intelligence: books [379-387], three meetings [388-390], two new journals [391, 392], a special issue [393], an encyclopedia [394], as well as papers on syntactic pattern recognition [395-405], multidimensional formal languages [406-412], constraint satisfaction [413-426], evidence [427-432], and miscellaneous topics [433-444]. (E.2) Character recognition [445-507]; see also two meetings [508, 509] on document processing. (E.3) Industrial applications (inspection, robot vision) [510-533], including ten meetings [534-543] and a meeting proceedings [544], a journal special section [545], two paper collections [546, 547] and two books [548, 549]; see also [550-561] on robot navigation. (E.4) Biomedical applications [562-609], including two meetings [610, 611] and two meeting proceedings [612, 613]. (E.5) Remote sensing applications (including astronomy, reconnaissance, etc.): [614-623], including a 3 meeting [624] and a book [625]. (E.6) Miscellaneous applications [626-650]. 6. Feature Detection, Segmentation, and Image Analysis (F.1) Feature detection [651-710] (including scale-space filtering [711-716]); see also [717]. (F.2) Segmentation [718-748]; see also [749-756] on shape segmentation. (F.3) Image analysis [757-777]; see also [778, 779]. (On 3-D scene analysis see Section J.) 7. Matching; Time-Varying Imagery (G.1) Image, pattern, and curve matching [780-809]; see also [810-823] on Hough transforms, [824-842] (and compare [843, 844]) on shape and model matching, and [845-859] on string (etc.) matching. (G.2) Stereo [860-886]; see also [887-890]. (G.3) Time-varying imagery analysis [891-979] (see also [980-982]), including two meetings [983, 984], a meeting proceedings [985], and a book [986]. 8. Shape and Pattern (H.1) Representations [987-1014]. (On 3D shape see Section J.1.) (H.2) Topology [1015-1026] (see also [1027]); distance and thinning [1028-1045]. (H.3) Measures and invariants [1046-1067] (see also [1068-1072] on symmetry). (H.4) Miscellaneous shape properties [1073-1084]; see also [1085-1091] on path planning. @fat 8 primed@. Geometry (@roman Computational geometry: General references, including a meeting [1092] and a new journal [1093] (see also [1094]); a few papers on general topics [1095-1101]; convexity, etc. [1102-1111]. (@roman Distance, etc. [1112-1132]. 4 (@roman Visibility, etc. [1133-1147] (see also [1148, 1149]); path planning [1150-1156]. (@roman Search, intersection, etc. [1157-1195]. (@roman Packing, partitioning, covering, etc. [1196-1219]. 9. Texture (I.1) Models, synthesis [1220-1229] (see also [1230-1232]). (I.2) Analysis [1233-1244], perception [1245, 1246] (see also [1247]). (I.3) Segmentation [1248-1255]. 10. Three-Dimensional Scenes (J.1) 3D representations (of surfaces or objects), solid modeling [1256-1284]; 3D geometry [1285-1289] and path planning [1290-1295]; general references on 3D computer vision [1296-1298]. (J.2) Inference of 3D data from images [1299-1320]; see also [1321-1354] on generation of images of 3D scenes, [1355, 1356] on view planning, and [1357-1359] on camera calibration. (J.3) Range sensing [1360-1373] and analysis of range data [1374-1388]; see also [1389-1402] on analysis of 3D data from other or multiple sources. (J.4) 3D object recognition from images [1403-1415] (see also [1416, 1417]), range data [1418-1433], or both [1434-1436]. 5 REFERENCES For brevity, the following frequently cited sources are cited in abbreviated forms: A. Books and Conference Proceedings Abbreviation Book or Conference AAAI National Conference on Artificial Intelligence CAPAIDM Computer Architecture for Pattern Analysis and Image Database Management CASDD Computer Architectures for Spatially Distributed Data CG Computational Geometry CVPR Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition FPTP From Pixels to Predicates HPRIP Handbook of Pattern Recognition and Image Processing ICPR International Conference on Pattern Recognition PRIP II Pattern Recognition in Practice II SFCS Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science SIGGRAPH SIGGRAPH'86 Conference T3DMP Techniques for 3-D Machine Perception WMRA Workshop on Motion: Representation and Analysis B. Journals Abbreviation Journal AI Artificial Intelligence C&G Computers and Graphics CGA IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications CVGIP Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing DCG Discrete and Computational Geometry IC Information and Control IJIS International Journal of Intelligent Systems IJRR International Journal of Robotics Research IPL Information Processing Letters IS Information Sciences IVC Image and Vision Computing J-RA IEEE Journal of Robotics and Automation JCIS Journal of Computer and Information Sciences JCSS Journal of Computer and System Sciences JPDC Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing P-IEEE Proceedings of the IEEE PC Parallel Computing PR Pattern Recognition PRL Pattern Recognition Letters SIAM JC SIAM Journal on Computing SP Signal Processing T-ASSP IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing T-COMM IEEE Transactions on Communications T-COMP IEEE Transactions on Computers T-IT IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 6 T-PAMI IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence T-SMC IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics TCS Theoretical Computer Science TOG ACM Transaction on Graphics A. General References A.1. Meetings 1. T. O'Shea, ed., Advances in Artificial Intelligence (Proceedings, 6th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Pisa, Italy, September 5-7, 1984), North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1985. 2. E.S. Gelsema and L.N. Kanal, eds., Pattern Recognition in Practice II (Proceedings of an international workshop held in Amsterdam, Holland, June 19-21, 1985), North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1986. 3. Second International Conference on Advances in Pattern Recognition and Digital Techniques, Calcutta, India, January 6-9, 1986. 4. J.F. Gilmore, ed., Applications of Artificial Intelligence III (Orlando, Florida, April 1-3, 1986), Proc. SPIE 635. 5. J.F. Gilmore, ed., Applications of Artificial Intelligence IV (Innsbruck, Austria, April 15-16, 1986), Proc. SPIE 657. 6. International Electronic Image Week-Second Image Symposium: Image Processing, Computer Generated Images, Technology and Application (Nice, France, April 21-25, 1986). 7. Graphics Interface 86/Vision Interface 86 (Vancouver, BC, Canada, May 26-30, 1986). 8. Proceedings, CVPR '86 (IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Miami Beach, FL, June 22-26, 1986), IEEE Publ. 86CH2290-5. 9. Austrian Working Group for Pattern Recognition (Graz, Austria, July 4-5, 1986). 10. First New Zealand Image Processing Workshop (Lower Hutt, New Zealand, July 10-11, 1986). 7 11. Seventh European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (Brighton, UK, July 21-25, 1986). 12. Proceedings, AAAI-86 (Fifth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Philadelphia, PA, August 11-15, 1986). 13. A.G. Tescher, ed., Applications of Digital Image Processing IX (San Diego, CA, August 20-22, 1986), Proc. SPIE 697. 14. T.R. Hsing, ed., Visual Communications and Image Processing (Cambridge, MA, September 15-16, 1986), Proc. SPIE 707. 15. Fifteenth Workshop on Applied Imagery Pattern Recognition (Washington, DC, October 23-24, 1986). 16. Proceedings, Eighth International Conference on Pattern Recognition (Paris, France, October 27-31, 1986), IEEE Publ. 86CH2342-4. A.2. Books, Collections, etc. 17. W. Niblack, An Introduction to Digital Image Processing, Strandberg, Denmark, 1985. 18. B.K.P. Horn, Robot Vision, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1986. 19. T.Y. Young and K.S. Fu, eds., Handbook of Pattern Recognition and Image Processing, Academic Press, Orlando, FL, 1986. 20. A.P. Pentland, ed., From Pixels to Predicates: Recent Advances in Computational and Robot Vision, Ablex, Norwood, NJ, 1986. 21. R. Chellappa and A.A. Sawchuk, eds., Digital Image Processing and Analysis: Volume I: Digital Image Analysis, IEEE Publ. EHO232-9. 22. Selected Papers in Multidimensional Signal Processing, IEEE Press, New York, 1986. 23. K. Baker, ed., Special Issue: Papers from the 1985 Alvey Computer Vision and Image Interpretation Meeting, IVC 3 (4), November 1985, 145-222. 8 24. T. Pavlidis, ed., Special Memorial Issue for Professor King-Sun Fu, T-PAMI 8 (3), May 1986, 289-404. 25. D. Rutovitz, ed., Special Issues with Papers of the Third International Conference on Pattern Recognition of the British Recognition Association, PRL 4 (4,5), September and October 1986, 221-314 and 317-411. 26. L. Shapiro and A. Kak, eds., Special Issue on Current Issues and Trends in Computer Vision (papers presented at the Third IEEE Computer Society Workshop on Computer Vision: Representation and Control), CVGIP 36 (2-3), November-December 1986, 137-391. 27. United States Patent Digest, Class 382: Image Analysis, Boston Patent Co., Boston, MA, 1983ff. 28. A. Rosenfeld, Picture processing: 1985, CVGIP 34, 1986, 204-251. A.3. Graphics 29. T.L. Kunii, ed., Frontiers in Computer Graphics (Proceedings of Computer Graphics Tokyo '84), Springer, Berlin, 1985. 30. T.L. Kunii, ed., Computer Graphics-Visual Technology and Art (Proceedings of Computer Graphics Tokyo '85), Springer, Berlin, 1985. 31. R.A. Earnshaw, ed., Fundamental Algorithms for Computer Graphics (Proceedings of a NATO ASI, Ilkley, UK, March 30 - April 12, 1985), Springer, Berlin, 1985. 32. C.E. Vandoni, ed., Eurographics '85 (Nice, France, September 9-13, 1985), North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1985. 33. T.L. Kunii, ed., Advanced Computer Graphics (Proceedings of Computer Graphics Tokyo '86), Springer, Berlin, 1986. 34. Computer Graphics '86 (National Computer Graphics Association; Anaheim, CA, May 11-15, 1986). 9 35. D.C. Evans and R.J. Athay, eds., SIGGRAPH '86 Conference Proceedings (Dallas, TX, August 18-22, 1986), Computer Graphics 20 (4), August 1986. 36. Eurographics '86 (Lisbon, Portugal, August 25-29, 1986). 37. Defense and Government Computer Graphics Conference (Washington, DC, October 27-30, 1986). 38. T. Kunii and D.F. Rogers, eds., Computer Graphics Tokyo '85, CGA 6 (4), April 1986, 14-58. 39. N. Magnenat-Thalmann and D. Thalmann, eds., Computer-Generated Images-The State of the Art, Springer, Berlin, 1985. 40. N. Magnenat-Thalmann and D. Thalmann, Computer Animation-Theory and Practice, Springer, Berlin, 1985. 41. J. Lewell, Computer Graphics: A Survey of Current Techniques and Applications, Van Nostrand, New York, 1985. 42. I.V. Kerlaw and J. Rosebush, eds., Computer Graphics for Designers and Artists, Van Nostrand, New York, 1986. 43. G. Enderle, M. Grave, and F. Lillehagen, eds., Advances in Computer Graphics I, Springer, Berlin, 1986. 44. F.R.A. Hopgood, R.J. Hubbold, and D.A. Duce, eds., Advances in Computer Graphics II, Springer, Berlin, 1986. 45. D. Hearn and M.P. Baker, Computer Graphics, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1986. 46. B. Singh and G. Schrack, Computer graphics literature for 1985: a bibliography, C&G 20, 1986, 85-145. 47. J.O. Eklundh and L. Kjelldahl, Computer graphics and computer vision-some unifying and discriminating features, C&G 9, 1985, 339-349. 48. M. Neal, Tour of computer graphics in Japan, CGA 6(6), 1986, 11-20. 10 49. A. Mukherjee and Y.V. Venkatesh, Digital color reproduction on color television monitors, CVGIP 36, 1986, 114-132. A.4. Optical processing 50. J.A. Neff, ed., Optical Computing (Los Angeles, CA, January 23-24, 1986), Proc. SPIE 625. 51. D.P. Casasent and A. Tescher, eds., Hybrid Image Processing (Orlando, FL, April 1-2, 1986), Proc. SPIE 638. 52. D.R. Pape, ed., Optical Information Processing II (Orlando, FL, April 3-4, 1986), Proc. SPIE 639. 53. Y.S. Abu-Mostafa and D. Psaltis, Computation power of parallelism in optical architectures, CAPAIDM, 42-47. 54. D. Casasent, Optical computer architectures for pattern analysis, CAPAIDM, 49-52. 55. S.H. Lee, Optical implementations of digital algorithms for pattern recognition, CAPAIDM, 53-60. 56. B.K. Jenkins and A.A. Sawchuk, Optical cellular logic architectures for image processing, CAPAIDM, 61-65. A.5. Perception 57. Computational Models in Human Vision (Rochester, NY, June 19-21, 1986). 58. E.A. Geissler, ed., Modern Issues in Perception, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1983. 59. A.J. van Doorn, W.A. van de Grind, and J.J. Koenderink, eds., Limits in Perception, VNU Science Press, 1984. 60. S. Pinker, ed., Visual Cognition, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1985. 61. K.R. Boff, L. Kaufman, and J.P. Thomas, eds., Handbook of Perception and Human Performance: 1. Sensory Processes and Perception; 2. Cognitive Processes and Performance, Wiley, New York, 1986. 11 62. A. Rosenfeld, ed., Human and Machine Vision II, Academic Press, Orlando, FL, 1986. 63. E.C. Schwab and H.C. Nusbaum, eds., Pattern Recognition by Humans and Machines. Volume 2: Visual Perception, Academic Press, Orlando, FL, 1986. 64. D. Holender, Semantic activation without conscious identification in dichotic listening, parafoveal vision, and visual masking: a survey and appraisal, Behavioral Brain Sciences 9, 1986, 1-66. 65. D.H. Ballard, Cortical connections and parallel processing: structure and function, Behavioral Brain Sciences 9, 1986, 67-120. 66. M. Leyton, Principles of information structure common to six levels of the human cognitive system, IS 38, 1986, 1-120. 67. E. Harth, A.S. Pandya, and K.P. Unnikrishnan, Perception as an optimization process, CVPR, 662- 665. B. Digitization, Approximation, Compression B.1. Quantization, Sampling 68. P.F. Swaszek, Uniform spherical coordinate quantization of spherically symmetric sources, T- COMM 33, 1985, 518-521. 69. F.S. Lu and G.L. Wise, A further investigation of Max's algorithm for optimum quantization, T-COMM 33, 1985, 746-750. 70. N. Farvardin and J.W. Modestino, Adaptive buffer- instrumented entropy-coded quantizer performance for memoryless sources, T-IT 32, 1986, 9-22. 71. G. Vasquez, Comments on ``A simple approximation for minimum mean-square error symmetric uniform quantization'', T-COMM 34, 1986, 298-300. 72. N. Judell and L. Scharf, A simple derivation of Lloyd's classical result for the optimum scalar quantizer, T-IT 32, 1986, 326-328. 12 73. M.J. Bage, Lattice quantizers: entropy reduction by proper tie-handling, T-IT 32, 1986, 328-330. 74. P.F. Swaszek, Asymptotic performance of unrestricted polar quantizers, T-IT 32, 1986, 330-333. 75. T.R. Fischer, A pyramid vector quantizer, T-IT 32, 1986, 568-583. 76. P.C. Chang and R.M. Gray, Gradient algorithms for designing predictive vector quantizers, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 679-690. 77. (W. Kou) and (Z. Hu), Fast search algorithms for vector quantization, ICPR, 1007-1009. 78. M. Werman and S. Peleg, Halftoning as optimal quantization, ICPR, 1114-1116. 79. B. Ramamurthi and A. Gersho, Classified vector quantization of images, T-COMM 34, 1986, 1105-1115. 80. D. Field, Algorithms for drawing anti-aliased circles and ellipses, CVGIP 33, 1986, 1-15. 81. R.A. Hummel, Representations based on zero crossings in scale space, CVPR, 204-209. 82. B. Kedem, A stochastic characterization of the sine function, Amer. Math. Monthly 93, 1986, 430-440. 83. K. Turkowski, Anti-aliasing in topological color spaces, SIGGRAPH, 307-314. 84. A. Zakhor and D. Izraelevitz, A note on the sampling of zero crossings of two-dimensional signals, P- IEEE 74, 1986, 1285-1287. 85. D. Rotem and Y.Y. Zeevi, Image reconstruction from zero crossings, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 1269-1277. 86. J.J. Clark and P.D. Lawrence, Analysis of the error in the reconstruction of n-dimensional stochastic processes, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 1326-1329. 87. J. Hong, Proving by example and gap theorems, SFCS, 107-116. 13 B.2. Approximation of Curves and Surfaces 88. M. Tamminen and F.W. Jansen, An integrity filter for recursive subdivision meshes, C&G 9, 1985, 351-363. 89. E. Cohen, T. Lyche, and L.L. Schumaker, Algorithms for degree-raising of splines, TOG 4, 1985, 171-181. 90. T. Kaneko and M. Okudaira, Encoding of arbitrary curves based on the chain code representation, T- COMM 33, 1985, 697-707. 91. G. Alia, E. Martinelli, and N. Tani, Fast hardware graphic generators of curve families, C&G 10, 1986, 27-36. 92. M.S. Hanna, D.G. Evans, and P.N. Schweitzer, On the approximation of plane curves by parametric cubic splines, BIT 26, 1986, 217-232. 93. J.G. Dunham, Optimum uniform piecewise linear approximation of planar curves, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 67- 75. 94. B.A. Barsky, Parametric spline curves and surfaces, CGA 6(2), 1986, 33-64. 95. P.M. Prenter and E.R. Westwater, Three adaptive discrete least squares cubic spline procedures for the compression of data, CVGIP 33, 1986, 327-345. 96. M.C.K. Yang, C.K. Kim, K.Y. Cheng, C.C. Yang, and S.S. Liu, Automatic curve fitting with quadratic B- spline functions and its applications to computer- assisted animation, CVGIP 33, 1986, 346-363. 97. P.A. Sundar Raj and J. Koplowitz, On bit reduction of chain coded line drawings, PRL 4, 1986, 99-102. 98. K. Suzuki, Y. Nishida, and S. Hata, A fast polygonal approximation method for real-time shape recognition, CVPR, 388-394. 99. B.B. Chaudhuri and S. Dutta, Interactive curve drawing by segmented Bezier approximation with a control parameter, PRL 4, 1986, 171-176. 100. K. Kishimoto, K. Onaga, and K. Yamamoto, Theoretical error assessments of curved line digitization schemes on graphic displays, CVGIP 35, 1986, 170- 180. 14 101. F.J.M. Schmitt, B.A. Barsky, and W.H. Du, An adaptive subdivision method for surface-fitting from sampled data, SIGGRAPH, 179-188. 102. H. Imai and M. Iri, Computational-geometric methods for polygonal approximations of a curve, CVGIP 36, 1986, 31-41. 103. K. Wall, Curve fitting based on polygonal approximation, ICPR, 1273-1275. 104. P. Lancaster and K. Salkauskas, Curve and Surface Fitting, Academic Press, Orlando, FL, 1986. 105. J.G. Bliss, Velocity-tuned filters for spatio- temporal interpolation, WMRA, 61-66. B.3. Image Compression 106. A. Habibi, Image coding, HPRIP, 169-189. 107. N.B. Nill, A visual model weighted cosine transform for image compression and quality assessment, T- COMM 33, 1985, 551-557. 108. C.D. Bowling and R.A. Jones, Motion compensated image coding with a combined maximum a posteriori and regression algorithm, T-COMM 33, 1985, 844-857. 109. R. Srinivasan and K.R. Rao, Predictive coding based on efficient motion estimation, T-COMM 33, 1985, 888-896. 110. S. Ericsson, Fixed and adaptive predictors for hybrid predictive/transform coding, T-COMM 33, 1985, 1291-1302. 111. J.G. Kim and G. Kim, Design of optimal filters for error-feedback quantization of monochrome pictures, IS 39, 1986, 285-298. 112. A. Lempel and J. Ziv, Compression of two-dimensional data, T-IT 32, 1986, 2-8. 113. J.A. Saghri and A.G. Tescher, Adaptive transform coding based on chain coding concepts, T-COMM 34, 1986, 112-117. 114. P.M. Farrelle and A.K. Jain, Recursive block coding-a new approach to transform coding, T- COMM 34, 1986, 161-179. 15 115. M. Goldberg, P.R. Boucher, and S. Shlien, Image compression using adaptive vector quantization, T- COMM 34, 1986, 180-187. 116. C.J. Hwang and K.R. Rao, Channel error propagation in adaptive TV coders, SP 10, 1986, 171-183. 117. E. Dubois and J.L. Moncet, Encoding and progressive transmission of still pictures in NTSC composite format using transform domain methods, T-COMM 34, 1986, 310-319. 118. C.E. Li and K.R. Rao, Component coding of the NTSC color TV signal, SP 10, 1986, 265-277. 119. P. Krishnasami and M.N. Faruqui, DPCM picture coding using two-dimensional quantizer, SP 10, 1986, 315- 322. 120. J.L. Bentley, D.D. Sleator, R.E. Tarjan, and V.K. Wei, A locally adaptive data compression scheme, Comm. ACM 29, 1986, 320-330. 121. L.F. Chaparro, M. Kanefsky, and T. Papoutsis, The use of multiple sources for the modeling and coding of nonstationary images, T-SMC 16, 1986, 482-486. 122. L.M. Cheng, A.S. Ho, and R.E. Burge, An adaptive asteroid zonal filter for data compression, CVGIP 34, 1986, 292-301. 123. J.L.P. De Lameillieure, Comments on ``A predictor switching scheme for DPCM coding of video signals'', T-COMM 34, 1986, 628-630. 124. M. Goldberg and H. Sun, Image sequence coding using vector quantization, T-COMM 34, 1986, 703-710. 125. W.D. Hoffmann and D.E. Troxel, Making progressive transmission adaptive, T-COMM 34, 1986, 806-813. 126. J.D. Eggerton and M.D. Srinath, A visually weighted quantization scheme for image bandwidth compression at low data rates, T-COMM 34, 1986, 840-847. 127. I. Song and S.A. Kassam, A new noiseless coding technique for binary images, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 944- 951. 16 128. L. Knockaert, Comment on ``An upper bound on run- length coding entropy'', P-IEEE 74, 1986, 1284-1285. 129. K.N. Ngan, Experiments on two-dimensional decimation in time and orthogonal transform domains, SP 11, 1986, 249-263. 130. M.K. Kundu, Pixel modification using image topological properties for better data compression, ICPR, 916-918. 131. M. Kunt, Recent progress in high compression image coding, ICPR, 1018-1025. 132. (Q. Yao) and (F. Zhou), Intra-frame DPCM picture coding with application of pattern recognition, ICPR, 1026-1028. 133. E. Ahronovitz, M. Bertier, and M. Habib, Contour coding for image manipulation and compression, ICPR, 1032-1035. 134. P.D. Tsanakas and N.A. Alexandridis, An efficient scheme for exchanging structured pictures in distributed image processing systems, ICPR, 1259- 1261. 135. B.G. Haskell, Semicompatible high definition television using field differential signals, T- COMM 34, 1986, 1031-1037. 136. J.W. Woods and S.D. O'Neil, Subband coding of images, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 1278-1288. 137. M. Bierling and R. Thoma, Motion compensating field interpolation using a hierarchically structured displacement estimator, SP 11, 1986, 387-404. 138. 1986 Picture Coding Symposium (Tokyo, Japan, April 2-4, 1986). C. Transforms, Filtering, Enhancement, Restoration, Reconstruction 17 C.1. Transforms, Convolutions 139. P. Duris, O. Sykora, I. Vrto, and C.D. Thompson, Tight chip area lower bounds for discrete Fourier and Walsh-Hadamard transformations, IPL 21, 1985, 245-247. 140. J.P. Strong, The Fourier transform on mesh connected processing arrays such as the Massively Parallel Processor, CAPAIDM, 190-196. 141. H.C. Fu and C.Y. Chang, A new pipeline/parallel architecture for prime factor discrete Fourier transform, CAPAIDM, 305-310. 142. J.S. Wiejak, H. Buxton, and B.F. Buxton, Convolution with separable masks for early image processing, CVGIP 32, 1985, 279-290. 143. A. Brass and G.S. Pawley, Two and three dimensional FFTs on highly parallel computers, PC 3, 1986, 167- 184. 144. L.H. Jamieson, P.T. Mueller Jr., and H.J. Siegel, FFT algorithms for SIMD parallel processing systems, JPDC 3, 1986, 48-71. 145. W.M. Wells III, Efficient synthesis of Gaussian filters by cascaded uniform filters, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 234-239. 146. R.A. Games, The geometry of quadrics and correlations of sequences, T-IT 32, 1986, 423-426. 147. R. Kumaresan and P.K. Gupta, Vector-radix algorithm for a 2-D discrete Hartley transform, P-IEEE 74, 1986, 755-757. 148. J.S. Chen, A. Huertas, and G. Medioni, Very fast convolution with Laplacian-of-Gaussian masks, CVPR, 293-298. 149. S.Y. Lee and J.K. Aggarwal, Parallel 2-D convolution on a mesh connected array processor, CVPR, 305-310. 150. R.A. Young, Simulation of human retinal function with the Gaussian derivative model, CVPR, 564-569. 151. M. Eden, M. Unser, and R. Leonardi, Polynomial representation of pictures, SP 10, 1986, 385-393. 18 152. I. Pitas and M.G. Strintzis, General in-place calculation of discrete Fourier transforms of multidimensional sequences, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 565- 572. 153. P.S. Heckbert, Filtering by repeated integration, SIGGRAPH, 315-321. 154. A. Guessoum and R.M. Mersereau, Fast algorithms for the multidimensional discrete Fourier transform, T- ASSP 34, 1986, 937-943. 155. J. Hekrdla, Index transforms of multidimensional cyclic convolutions and discrete Fourier transforms, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 996-997. 156. R.N. Bracewell, O. Buneman, H. Hao, and J. Villasenor, Fast two-dimensional Hartley transform, P-IEEE 74, 1986, 1282-1283. 157. P.C. Mali and D. Dutta Majumder, Analytic comparative study of a class of discrete linear basis transforms, ICPR, 272-274. 158. R. Hummel and D. Lowe, Computing Gaussian blur, ICPR, 910-912. 159. C. Cristobal, J. Bescos, and J. Santamaria, Application of the Wigner distribution for image representation and analysis, ICPR, 998-1000. 160. R.W. 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Dorst, and A. Boerman, Choosing filter parameters for non-linear image filtering, PRIP II, 5-15. 177. H.H. Szu and R.A. Messner, Adaptive invariant novelty filters, P-IEEE 74, 1986, 518-519. 20 178. C. Braccini and G. Gambardella, Form-invariant linear filtering: theory and applications, T- ASSP 34, 1986, 1612-1628. C.3. Enhancement, Restoration 179. R.C. Gonzalez, Image enhancement and restoration, HPRIP, 191-213. 180. G. Wolberg and T. Pavlidis, Restoration of binary images using stochastic relaxation with annealing, PRL 3, 1985, 375-388. 181. J. Biemond, Image restoration as an identification and filtering problem, PRIP II, 17-29. 182. D. Bosman, H. Boterenbrood, and H. van Huijstee, Two non-linear image enhancement algorithms, PRIP II, 31-46. 183. N.N. Abdelmalek, Noise filtering in digital images and approximation theory, PR 19, 1986, 417-424. 184. Z. Hua, H. Roehrig, and M. Hayworth, Method for improving image quality in digital linear tomography, IVC 4, 1986, 25-28. 185. P.H. 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Venetsanopoulos, Nonlinear order statistic filters for image filtering and edge detection, SP 10, 1986, 395-413. 194. B. Shahraray and D.J. Anderson, Optimal smoothing of digitized contours, CVPR, 210-218. 195. P. Saint-Marc and M. Richetin, Structural filtering from curvature information, CVPR, 338-343. 196. T. Pavlidis and G. Wolberg, An algorithm for the segmentation of bilevel images, CVPR, 570-575. 197. I. Pitas and A.N. Venetsanopoulos, Nonlinear mean filters in image processing, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 573- 584. 198. A.R. Butz, Some properties of a class of rank order smoothers, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 614-615. 199. S. Singh, S.N. Tandon, and H.M. Gupta, An iterative restoration technique, SP 11, 1986, 1-11. 200. D.W. Murray, A. Kashko, and H. Buxton, A parallel approach to the picture restoration algorithm of Geman and Geman on an SIMD machine, IVC 4, 1986, 133-142. 201. V. Kim and L. Yaroslavskii, Rank algorithms for picture processing, CVGIP 35, 1986, 234-258. 202. M.R. Civanlar and H.J. 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Wang), A weighted averaging method for image smoothing, ICPR, 981-983. 212. S. Kondo and K. Atsuta, Restoration of digital images under additive noises using a quality measure of restored images, ICPR, 1029-1031. 213. B.H. Khang, H. Kiem, and P.N. Khoi, The fast smoothing algorithms based on local operators, ICPR, 1304-1306. 214. B. Ramamurthi and A. Gersho, Nonlinear space-variant postprocessing of block coded images, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 1258-1268. 215. R.M. Leahy and C.E. Goutis, An optimal technique for constraint-based image restoration and reconstruction, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 1629-1642. 216. E. Oja and H. Ogawa, Parametric projection filter for image and signal restoration, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 1643-1653. 217. V.V. Bapeswara Rao and K. Sankara Rao, A new algorithm for real-time median filtering, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 1674-1675. 218. T.S. Huang, Image Reconstruction from Incomplete Observations, JAI Press, 1984. 23 219. R.H.T. Bates and M.J. McDonnell, Image Restoration and Reconstruction, Clarendon Press, UK, 1986. 220. T.F. Knoll and E.J. Delp, Adaptive gray scale mapping to reduce registration noise in difference images, CVGIP 33, 1986, 129-137. 221. H.B. Bidasaria, A method for almost exact histogram matching for two digitized images, CVGIP 34, 1986, 93-98. 222. P.D. Wendt, E.J. Coyle, and N.C. Gallagher Jr., Stack filters, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 898-911. 223. A. Efron and D.W. Tufts, Estimation of frequencies of multiple two-dimensional sinusoids: improved methods of linear prediction, P-IEEE 74, 1986, 369- 371. 224. B. Kedem, Spectral analysis and discrimination by zero-crossings, P-IEEE 74, 1986, 1477-1493. 225. H. Marmolin, Subjective MSE measures, T-SMC 16, 1986, 487-484. C.4. Reconstruction 226. A.C. Kak and B.A. Roberts, Reconstruction from projections: applications in computerized tomography, HPRIP, 649-693. 227. G. 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Dehne, O(n(1/2)) algorithms for the maximal elements and ECDF searching problem on a mesh- conencted parallel computer, IPL 22, 1986, 303-306. 279. R. Sommerhalder and S.C. van Westrhenen, A parallel O(log n) algorithm for the drawing of algebraic curves in an n x n square, IPL 23, 1986, 221-226. 280. K. Preston, Jr., Cellular logic arrays for image processing, HPRIP, 395-436. 281. H.C. Card, A. Thanailakis, W. Pries, and R.D. McLeod, Analysis of bounded linear cellular automata based on a method of image charges, JCSS 33, 1986, 473-480. 282. Z.M. Wojcik and A. Rosenfeld, A shape coding array, PRL 4, 1986, 57-59. 283. X. Li and Z. Fang, Parallel algorithms for clustering on hypercube SIMD computers, CVPR, 130- 133. 284. R.P. Blanford and S.L. Tanimoto, A pyramid machine simulator for the Symbolics 3600, CVPR, 427-429. 285. H.A.H. Ibrahim, J.R. Kender, and D.E. Shaw, On the performance of tree-structured machines for window- based image processing, CVPR, 666-670. 28 286. T.J. Fountain, Array architectures for iconic and symbolic image processing, ICPR, 24-33. 287. (G.Q. Bao), Variable capacitance neuron model-a new hardware for bionics computer, ICPR, 990-991. 288. H.A.H. Ibrahim, J.R. Kender, and D.E. Shaw, On the application of massively parallel SIMD tree machines to certain intermediate-level vision tasks, CVGIP 36, 1986, 53-75. 289. Y. Ma, S. Sen, and I.D. Scherson, The distance bound for sorting on mesh-connected processor arrays is tight, SFCS, 255-263. 290. Q.F. Stout, Meshes with multiple buses, SFCS, 264- 273. 291. J.H. Chang, O.H. Ibarra, and A. Vergis, On the power of one-way communication, SFCS, 455-464. 292. T.F. Chan and Y. Saad, Multigrid algorithms on the hypercube multiprocessor, T-COMP 35, 1986, 969-977. 293. W. Pries, A. Thanailakis, and H.C. Card, Group properties of cellular automata and VLSI applications, T-COMP 35, 1986, 1013-1024. D.3. Other Systems 294. P.E. Danielsson, Algorithm-driven architecture for parallel image processing, CASDD, 1-17. 295. V. Cantoni, Classification schemes for image processing architectures, CASDD, 37-55. 296. D.H. Schaefer, Representations of spatially parallel architectures, CASDD, 57-74. 297. S.M. Goldwasser, Computer architecture for interactive display of segment imagery, CASDD, 75- 94. 298. H.J. Siegel, The PASM system and parallel image processing, CASDD, 95-119. 299. A. Guzman, M. Gerzso, K.B. Norkin, and S.Y. Vilenkin, The conversion via software of a SIMD processor into a MIMD processor. PS-2000, an array processor, becomes AHR, a general purpose LISP machine., CASDD, 121-137. 29 300. K.S. Fu, K. Hwang, and B.W. Wah, VLSI multiprocessor for image processing, CASDD, 139-157. 301. S. Levialdi, One, two, ... many processors for image processing, CASDD, 159-185. 302. G.G. Pieroni, M.F. Costabile, and G. Gaglianese, Microcomputer and software architecture for processing sequences of maps: association of successive frames, CASDD, 187-201. 303. T. Kasvand and A.G. Fabbri, Considerations on pyramidal pipelines for spatial analysis of geoscience map data, CASDD, 295-311. 304. R. Lindner, Introduction to a simple but unconventional multiprocessor system and outline of an application, CASDD, 329-348. 305. S. Castan, Parallel processing, CASDD, 349-374. 306. B.W. Wah, W. Shang, and M. Aboelaze, Buffering in macropipelines of systolic arrays, CAPAIDM, 2-8. 307. K. Hwang and P.S. Tseng, A VLSI-based multiprocessor for real-time image processing, CAPAIDM, 9-17. 308. H.C. Fu, Vector engine: a VLSI array processor for image processing systems, CAPAIDM, 18-24. 309. S. Chen, A data flow computer architecture for Markov image models, CAPAIDM, 75-79. 310. M. Sharma, J.H. Patel, and N. Ahuja, NETRA: an architecture for a large scale multiprocessor vision system, CAPAIDM, 92-98. 311. J.J. Pfeiffer Jr., Integrating low level and high level computer vision, CAPAIDM, 119-125. 312. E.J. Delp, H.J. Siegel, A. Whinston, and L.H. Jamieson, An intelligent operating system for executing image understanding tasks on a reconfigurable parallel architecture, CAPAIDM, 217- 224. 313. T. Gotoh, S. Sasaki, and M. Yoshida, Two image processing systems challenging the limits of local parallel architecture, CAPAIDM, 272-279. 30 314. T.L. Huntsberger and W.R. Wood, FLASH-a parallel architecture for computer vision in uncertain environments, CAPAIDM, 280-283. 315. L. Palmier, M.P. Gayrard, and B. Zavidovique, VLSI architecture of the ``curve'' function in image processing, CAPAIDM, 284-287. 316. D.L. McCubbrey and R.M. Lougheed, Morphological image analysis using a raster pipeline processor, CAPAIDM, 444-452. 317. S.S. Wilson, The PIXIE-5000-a systolic array processor, CAPAIDM, 477-483. 318. A.L. Fisher and P.T. Highnam, Real-time image processing on scan line array processors, CAPAIDM, 484-489. 319. M.J. Kimmel, R.S. Jaffe, J.R. Mandeville, and M.A. Lavin, MITE: morphic image transform engine-an architecture for reconfigurable pipelines of neighborhood processors, CAPAIDM, 493-500. 320. P.F. Leonard, Pipeline architectures for real-time machine vision, CAPAIDM, 502-505. 321. R.M. Haralick, A reconfigurable systolic network for computer vision, CAPAIDM, 507-515. 322. W.K. Pratt, A pipeline architecture for image processing and analysis, CAPAIDM, 516-520. 323. A. Fiat and A. Shamir, Polymorphic arrays: a novel VLSI layout for systolic computers, JCSS 33, 1986, 47-65. 324. L.O. Hertzberger and A. Choudry, Abstract data types and multiprocessor architecture for image understanding, PRIP II, 125-133. 325. H.T. Kung and J.A. Webb, Mapping image processing operations onto a linear systolic machine, Distributed Computing 1, 1986, 246-257. 326. L. Uhr, Parallel architectures for image processing, computer vision, and pattern perception, HPRIP, 437-469. 31 327. T.Y. Young and P.S. Liu, VLSI array architecture for pattern analysis and image processing, HPRIP, 471- 496. 328. C. Guerra, Systolic algorithms for local operations on images, T-COMP 35, 1986, 73-77. 329. P.W. Pachowicz, Time effects comparison for software computation of images, PRL 4, 1986, 45-49. 330. I. Khan, Implementation of conditional processing and pyramids with a general purpose pipelined pixel processor, CVPR, 288-292. 331. N.G. Bourbakis and P.A. Ligomenides, HAM-a real-time multimicroprocessor vision system, CVPR, 381-387. 332. D.V. Ramanamurthy, N.J. Dimopoulos, K.F. Li, R.V. Patel, and A.J. Al-Khalili, Parallel algorithms for low level vision on the homogeneous multiprocessor, CVPR, 421-423. 333. O.H. Ibarra, S.M. Kim, and M.A. Palis, Designing systolic algorithms using sequential machines, T- COMP 35, 1986, 531-542. 334. J.W. 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Chen, Adaptive navigation of automated vehicles by image analysis techniques, T- SMC 16, 1986, 730-740. 559. H. Mori, H. Oowa, S. Kotani, S. Yasutomi, H. Ishiguro, Y. Chino, and H. Niki, Environment understanding of mobile robot ``HARUNOBU-3'' by picture interpretation language PILS V-3, ICPR, 158-161. 560. J. LeMoigne, A.M. Waxman, and L.S. Davis, Knowledge-base reasoning for road following, ICPR, 244-247. 561. B. Burg and B. Zavidovique, Pattern recognitions and image compression by means of a time warping algorithm, ICPR, 762-765. E.4. Biomedical Applications 562. J. Sklansky, P.V. Sankar, and R.J. Walter Jr., Biomedical image analysis, HPRIP, 629-647. 563. Z. Li and L. Uhr, Comparative timings for a neuron recognition program on serial and pyramid computers, CAPAIDM, 99-106. 564. R.T. Ritchings, A.C.F. Colchester, and H.Q. Wang, Knowledge-based analysis of carotid angiograms, IVC 3, 1985, 217-222. 565. Z.N. Li and L. Uhr, A pyramidal approach for the recognition of neurons using key features, PR 19, 1986, 55-62. 566. I. Hofmann, H. Niemann, and G. Sagerer, Model based interpretation of image sequences from the heart, PRIP II, 173-183. 567. T. Kaminuma, R. Minamikawa, and I. Suzuki, 3D reconstruction of spatio-temporal series of optical pictures, PRIP II, 255-265. 568. W. Abmayr and U. Heinzmann, Analysis of histological serial sections, PRIP II, 267-278. 49 569. M. van Heel, Finding the characteristic views of macromolecules in extremely noisy electron micrographs, PRIP II, 291-299. 570. M.M. Jordan and W.J. Perkins, Use of models in the recognition of patterns of cellular movement, PRIP II, 313-322. 571. H. Harms and H.M. Aus, Computer color vision: automated segmentation of histological tissue sections, PRIP II, 323-330. 572. J. van Ommeren, C.J. Kooijman, R.J. van Meenen, J.J. Gerbrands, A.V.M.C.L. Schulte, and J.H.C. Reiber, Artery detection and analysis in cine-angiograms, PRIP II, 331-343. 573. D.J. Potter and H.H.S. Ip, Biomedical image processing using the CLIP system, IVC 4, 1986, 2-10. 574. E.L. Schwartz and B. Merker, Computer-aided neuroanatomy: differential geometry of cortical surfaces and an optimal flattening algorithm, CGA 6(3), 1986, 36-44. 575. C. Garbay, Image structure representation and processing: a discussion of some segmentation methods in cytology, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 140-146. 576. S.A. Stansfield, ANGY: a rule-based expert system for automatic segmentation of coronary vessels from digital subtracted angiograms, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 188- 199. 577. H. Harms, U. Gunzer, and H.M. Aus, Combined local color and texture analysis of stained cells, CVGIP 33, 1986, 364-376. 578. P.G. Selfridge, Locating neuron boundaries in electron micrograph images using ``primal sketch'' primitives, CVGIP 34, 1986, 156-165. 579. P.G. Selfridge, Tracing neurons through serial sections: using knowledge of shape to improve performance, CVPR, 418-420. 580. M.M. Skolnick, Application of morphological transformations to the analysis of two-dimensional electrophoretic gels of biological materials, CVGIP 35, 1986, 306-332. 50 581. F. Meyer, Automatic screening of cytological specimens, CVGIP 35, 1986, 356-369. 582. E. Sokolowska and J.A. Newell, Multi-layered image representation: structure and application in recognition of parts of brain anatomy, PRL 4, 1986, 223-230. 583. H.M. Aus, H. Harms, M. Haucke, J. Beritova, V. ter Meulen, U. Gunzer, I. Baumann, and W. Abmayr, Statistical evaluation of computer markers to detect leukemias, PRL 4, 1986, 231-241. 584. A. Kriete and H.M. Aus, On-line processing of transmission electron microscopic images, PRL 4, 1986, 285-292. 585. A. Pathak and S.K. Pal, Fuzzy grammars in syntactic recognition of skeletal maturity from X-rays, T- SMC 16, 1986, 657-667. 586. J. Graham, C.J. Taylor, D.H. Cooper, and R.N. Dixon, A compact set of image processing primitives and their role in a successful application program, PRL 4, 1986, 325-333. 587. R.T. Ritchings and A.C.F. Colchester, Detection of abnormalities on carotid angiograms using syntactic techniques, PRL 4, 1986, 367-374. 588. J. Piper, Classification of chromosomes contrained by expected class size, PRL 4, 1986, 391-395. 589. J. Piper and D. Rutovitz, A parallel processor implementation of a chromosome analysis system, PRL 4, 1986, 397-404. 590. M.M.M. Pahlplatz, M.W. Katzko, G.H.F.M. Hesselmans , P.S. Oud, and G.P. Vooys, Two methods for analyzing pleural smears for the presence of abnormalities, PRL 4, 1986, 405-411. 591. (G. Zhou) and (H. Zou), Image sequence processing from gated blood pool studies, ICPR, 472-474. 592. (L. Guo), (C. Wu), and (X. Lu), A new method for computer recognition of small rounded pneumoconiosis opacities in chest x-rays, ICPR, 475-477. 51 593. K. Kitamura, J.M. Tobis, and J. Sklansky, Estimating the X-ray intercepted areas and boundaries of coronary arteries, ICPR, 478-480. 594. T.V. Nguyen and J. Sklansky, A fast skeleton-finder for coronary arteries, ICPR, 481-483. 595. F.R.P. Boecker, G. Witte, and K.H. Hoehne, Contour detection in DSA-images as basis for three- dimensional reconstruction of ventriculograms, ICPR, 484-486. 596. M. Ishizuka, K. Tsuboi, M. Ohgushi, T. Ishii, M. Terasaki, and Y. Fukuyo, Pattern recognition of dinophysis of oceanic phytoplankton, ICPR, 540-542. 597. R. Vaknine, R. DiPaola, and W.J. Lorenz, Correspondence analysis in scintigraphy, ICPR, 630- 632. 598. G. Harauz and M. van Heel, Classification and 3D reconstruction of biological macromolecular structure from electron micrographs, ICPR, 639-640. 599. R.S. Acharya, O. Lis, C. Benchimol, and H. Wechsler, Analysis of 3-D biomedical images, ICPR, 720-722. 600. K. Homma, Three dimensional NMR imaging and three dimensional image processing for the detection of diseases, ICPR, 776-779. 601. K. Chehdi, J.M. Boucher, and A. Hillion, Pattern recognition of zooplankton, ICPR, 789-791. 602. N. Funakubo, Biological tissue image recognition system, ICPR, 880-882. 603. J.S. Duncan and K.P. Andriole, The integration of semantic and parametric model matching for image analysis, ICPR, 887-889. 604. J.J. Sychra, D.G. Pavel, and E. Olea, Computerized diagnosis of cardiac left ventricular abnormalities based on image sequences obtained by radionuclide ventriculography, ICPR, 929-930. 605. M.B. Merickel, C.S. Carman, and A.H. Adams, Utilization of local and global information for automated contour extraction in biomedical imagery, ICPR, 940-942. 52 606. S. Dellepiane, S.B. Serpico, and G. Vernazza, Approximate reasoning and knowledge in NMR image understanding, ICPR, 943-946. 607. N. Karassemeijer and E.G.J. Eijkman, A parametric image description for the evaluation of diagnostic features in Thallium-201 myocardial perfusion scans, ICPR, 1310-1312. 608. A. L'Abbate, C. Paoli, R. Porinelli, and M.G. Trivella, A computerized autoradiographic technique for the simultaneous high-resolution mapping of myocardial blood flow and metabolism, IBM J. R&D 30, 1986, 627-634. 609. N.A. Standler, Automated identification of a combined population of neurons and astrocytes: application of a new programming approach suitable for high resolution histological sections, SP 11, 1986, 417-418. 610. R.H. Schneider and S.J. Dwyer, eds., Application of Optical Instrumentation in Medicine XIV and Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS IV) for Medical Applications (Newport Beach, CA, February 2-7, 1986), Proc. SPIE 626. 611. Fifth International Conference on Automation of Diagnostic Cytology and Histology (Brussels, Belgium, May 30 - June 1, 1986). 612. H.U. Lemke, M.L. Rhodes, C.C. Jaffee, and R. Felix, eds., Computer Assisted Radiology, Springer, Berlin, 1985. 613. K.H. Hohne, ed., Pictorial Information Systems in Medicine, Springer, Berlin, 1986. E.5. Remote Sensing 614. P.H. Swain, Remote sensing, HPRIP, 613-627. 615. V.S. Frost and L.S. Yurovsky, Maximum likelihood classification of synthetic aperture radar imagery, CVGIP 32, 1985, 291-313. 616. J.A. Parikh, Automatic techniques for extraction of geological fracture patterns, PRIP II, 373-383. 53 617. A. Taylor, A. Gross, D.C. Hogg, and D.C. Mason, Knowledge-based interpretation of remotely sensed images, IVC 4, 1986, 67-83. 618. M.L. Zhu and P.S. Yeh, Automatic road network detection in aerial photographs, CVPR, 34-40. 619. K. Cuchi, Multi-look processing of synthetic aperture radar data from dynamic ocean surfaces, PRL 4, 1986, 305-314. 620. R.S. Stobie, The Cosmos image analyser, PRL 4, 1986, 317-324. 621. I. Destival and H. LeMen, Detection of linear networks on satellite images, ICPR, 856-858. 622. G.X. Ritter, P.D. Gader, and J.L. Davidson, Automated bridge detection in FLIR images, ICPR, 862-864. 623. R.I. Taniguchi and E. Kawaguchi, Knowledge-based image analysis of LANDSAT data-how to extract and how to describe water information, ICPR, 1236-1239. 624. F.R. LaGesse and P. Henkel, eds., Airborne Reconnaissance X (San Diego, CA, August 19-20, 1986), Proc. SPIE 694. 625. R.M. Hord, Remote Sensing-Methods and Applications, Wiley, New York, 1986. E.6. Miscellaneous 626. A. Maeda and J. Shibayama, Application of automatic drawing reader for the utility management system, CAPAIDM, 139-145. 627. H. Harada, Y. Itoh, and M. Ishii, Recognition of freehand drawings in chemical plant engineering, CAPAIDM, 146-153. 628. M. Sakauchi and Y. Ohsawa, The AI-MUDAMS: the drawing processor based on the multidimensional pattern data structure, CAPAIDM, 154-161. 629. M.M. Skolnick and D. Butt, Cellular array algorithms for the analysis of EKG signals, CAPAIDM, 438-443. 54 630. H. Kawai, S. Tamura, K. Kani, and K. Kariya, Eye movement analysis system using fundus images, PR 19, 1986, 77-84. 631. D.K. Isenor and S.G. Zaky, Fingerprint identification using graph matching, PR 19, 1986, 113-122. 632. M. Juhola, A syntactic method for the analysis of saccadic eye movements, PR 19, 1986, 353-359. 633. R.C. Mann, B.K. Mansfield, and J.K. Selkirk, Automated analysis of digital images generated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, PRIP II, 301- 312. 634. F.C.A. Groen and R.J. van Munster, Computer aided analysis of schematic diagrams, PRIP II, 363-372. 635. M. Hospital and M. Richetin, Characterization of some drilled pit images from contour and ridge points detection, CVPR, 54-59. 636. J.M. Keller, N. Covavisaruch, K. Unklesbay, and N. Unklesbay, Color image analysis of food, CVPR, 619- 621. 637. J.R.T. Lewis and T. Sopwith, Measuring the human chest with structured lighting, PRL 4, 1986, 359- 366. 638. W. Poelzleitner, A Hough transform method to segment images of wooden boards, ICPR, 262-264. 639. M. Minoh, M. Araki, and T. Sakai, Fair copy reproducing algorithms from roughly sketched diagrams, ICPR, 437-441. 640. T. Hoshino, S. Suzuki, and M. Kosugi, Automatic input method for large-scale maps, ICPR, 449-453. 641. J.R. Stenstrom, An improved segmentation for a syntactic curve network parser, ICPR, 488-490. 642. G. van Antwerpen, P.W. Verbeek, F.C.A. Groen, W.M. ter Kuile, L. Drenth, and P. Zandveld, Automatic recognition of asbestos and other mineral fibres, ICPR, 555-557. 55 643. I.W. Bowler and K. Paler, A Gabor filter approach to fringe analysis, ICPR, 558-560. 644. (Q. Xiao) and (Z. Bian), An approach to fingerprint identification by using the attributes of feature lines of fingerprint, ICPR, 663-665. 645. K. Sato, H. Yamamoto, and S. Inokuchi, 3-D shape measurement of megalithic statue MOAI, ICPR, 675- 677. 646. M. Adjouadi, Image analysis of shadows, depressions, and upright objects in the interpretation of real- world scenes, ICPR, 834-838. 647. J.P. Herbin, C. Lallemand, and G. Legendre, Application of computer vision to the study of digital images of core samples, ICPR, 871-873. 648. R. Kasturi, J. Alemany, and M.L. Amlani, A query processing system for paper-based maps, ICPR, 874- 876. 649. J.T. Tou, Knowledge-based pattern understanding, ICPR, 969-973. 650. V. Kovalevsky and W. Wilhelmi, Automatical processing of technical graphics, ICPR, 1297-1300. F. Feature Detection, Segmentation, Image Analysis F.1. Feature Detection 651. J.T.S. Smits, P.G. Vos, and M.P. Van Oeffelen, The perception of a dotted line in noise: a model of good continuation and some experimental results, Spatial Vision 1, 1985, 163-177. 652. J.J. Clark and P.D. Lawrence, A systolic parallel processor for the rapid computation of multiresolution edge images using the @grad sup 2^G@ operator, JPDC 2, 1985, 302-319. 653. C. Guerra, A VLSI algorithm for the optimal detection of a curve, CAPAIDM, 197-202. 654. A. Blake, Boundary conditions for lightness computation in Mondrian World, CVGIP 32, 1985, 314- 327. 56 655. R.W. Stimets, W.L. Ying, and K. Rajasekharan, Rapid recognition of object outlines in reduced resolution images, PR 19, 1986, 21-33. 656. A.C. Bovik, Nonparametric tests for edge detection in noise, PR 19, 1986, 209-219. 657. R.M. Haralick, Cubic facet model edge detector and ridge-valley detector: implementation details, PRIP II, 81-90. 658. J.J. Gerbrands, E. Backer, and W.A.G. van der Hoeven, Quantitative evaluation of edge detection by dynamic programming, PRIP II, 91-99. 659. K. Prazdny, Some new phenomena in the perception of Glass patterns, Biological Cybernetics 53, 1986, 153-158. 660. S.W. Zucker, Early processes for orientation selection and grouping, FPTP, 170-200. 661. T. Caelli and J. Yuzyk, On the extraction and alignment of image edges, Spatial Vision 1, 1986, 205-217. 662. K. Prazdny, Psychophysical and computational studies of random-dot Moire' patterns, Spatial Vision 1, 1986, 231-242. 663. J.T.S. Smits and P.G. Vos, A model for the perception of curves in dot figures: the role of local salience of ``virtual lines'', Biological Cybernetics 54, 1986, 407-416. 664. E.P. Krotkov, Visual hyperacuity: representation and computation of high precision position information, CVGIP 33, 1986, 99-115. 665. S. Di Zenzo, A note on the gradient of a multi- image, CVGIP 33, 1986, 116-125. 666. L.A. Spacek, Edge detection and motion detection, IVC 4, 1986, 43-56. 667. S.K. Pal, A measure of edge ambiguity using fuzzy sets, PRL 4, 1986, 51-56. 668. V. Torre and T.A. Poggio, On edge detection, T- PAMI 8, 1986, 147-163. 57 669. W.H.H.J. Lunscher and M.B. Beddoes, Optimal edge detector design. I: Parameter selection and noise effects, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 164-177. ].]- 670. W.H.H.J. Lunscher and M.B. Beddoes, Optimal edge detector design. 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Venkateswar, Edge detection using the directional derivatives of a space varying correlated random field model, CVPR, 115-121. 681. R. Weiss and M. Boldt, Geometric grouping applied to straight lines, CVPR, 489-495. 682. M.A. Gennert, Detecting half-edges and vertices in images, CVPR, 552-557. 683. X. Zhuang, T.S. Huang, and H.H. Chen, Multi-scale edge detector using Gaussian filtering, CVPR, 558- 563. 58 684. X. Li, C. Shanmugamani, T. Wu, and R. Madhavan, Correlation measures for corner detection, CVPR, 643-646. 685. A. Blake and A. Zisserman, Some properties of weak continuity constraints and the GNC algorithm, CVPR, 656-661. 686. T.H. Phillips and A. Rosenfeld, A simplified method of detecting structure in Glass patterns, PRL 4, 1986, 213-217. 687. J.B. Burns, A.R. Hanson, and E.M. Riseman, Extracting straight lines, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 425-455. 688. L. O'Gorman and A.C. Sanderson, Some extensions of the converging squares algorithm for image feature analysis, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 520-524. 689. I. Pitas and A.N. Venetsanopoulos, Edge detectors based on nonlinear filters, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 528-550. 690. A.C. Sleigh, The extraction of boundaries using local measures driven by rules, PRL 4, 1986, 247- 258. 691. A. Huertas and G. Medioni, Detection of intensity changes with subpixel accuracy using Laplacian- Gaussian masks, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 651-664. 692. A. Shiozaki, Edge extraction using entropy operator, CVGIP 36, 1986, 1-9. 693. L. O'Gorman and G.I. Weil, An approach toward segmenting contour line regions, ICPR, 254-258. 694. S.W. Zucker, Early orientation selection: inferring trace, tangent, and curvature fields, ICPR, 294-302. 695. J.S.J. Lee, R.M. Haralick, and L.G. Shapiro, Morphologic edge detection, ICPR, 369-373. 696. T. Kasvand, Step or jump edge detection by extrapolation, ICPR, 374-377. 697. M. Pietikainen and D. Harwood, Edge information in color images based on histograms of differences, ICPR, 594-596. 59 698. F. Bergholm, Edge focusing, ICPR, 597-600. 699. Z. Xu, A further study on error probabilities of Laplacian-Gaussian edge detection, ICPR, 601-603. 700. V.S. Nalwa and E. Pauchon, Edgel-aggregation and edge-description, ICPR, 604-609. 701. D. Barba and J.F. Bertrand, Automatic region construction by edge detection and contour following in image segmentation, ICPR, 681-683. 702. Y. Neuvo, P. Heinonen, and I. Defee, New types of edge detectors based on linear and median operators, ICPR, 702-704. 703. O. Monga and R. Deriche, A new three dimensional boundary detection, ICPR, 739-740. 704. Y. Zhu and C.C. Li, Quadratic surface fitting Laplacian operators, ICPR, 846-848. 705. (Z.H. Huang) and (Q. Yu), A direct corner detecting algorithm, ICPR, 853-855. 706. P. Gallinari and M. Milgram, A parallel edge following algorithm, ICPR, 907-909. 707. R.P. Blanford and S.L. Tanimoto, Bright-spot detection in pyramids, ICPR, 1280-1282. 708. S.M. Kay and G.J. Lemay, Edge detection using the linear model, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 1221-1227. 709. J. Canny, A computational approach to edge detection, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 679-698. 710. V.S. Nalwa and T.O. Binford, On detecting edges, T- PAMI 8, 1986, 699-714. 711. J.J. Koenderink, The structure of images, Biological Cybernetics 50, 1984, 363-370. 712. A.P. Witkin, Scale space filtering, FPTP, 5-19. 713. A.L. Yuille and T.A. Poggio, Scaling theorems for zero crossings, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 15-25. 714. J. Babaud, A.P. Witkin, M. Baudin, and R.O. Duda, Uniqueness of the Gaussian kernel for scale-space filtering, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 26-33. 60 715. S. Carlsson, Bandpass channels and efficient multi- scale representations, ICPR, 212-214. 716. R. Johansen, S. Skelboe, K. Grue, and J.D. Andersen, Representing signals by their toppoints in scale space, ICPR, 215-217. 717. W.R. Uttal, The Detection of Nonplanar Surfaces in Visual Space, Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ, 1985. F.2. Segmentation 718. R. Nevatia, Image segmentation, HPRIP, 215-231. 719. J. Hyde, J.A. Fullwood, and D.R. Corrall, An approach to knowledge-driven segmentation, IVC 3, 1985, 198-205. 720. J. Fairfield, A cellular automaton for image segmentation using Voronoi diagrams, CAPAIDM, 237- 242. 721. J. Kittler and J. Illingworth, Minimum error thresholding, PR 19, 1986, 41-47. 722. E.S. Baugher and A. Rosenfeld, Boundary localization in an image pyramid, PR 19, 1986, 373-395. 723. G.A. De Biase, V. Di Gesu, and B. Sacco, Detection of diffuse clusters in noise background, PRL 4, 1986, 39-44. 724. T.L. Huntsberger, C. Rangarajan, and S.N. Jayaramamurthy, Representation of uncertainty in computer vision using fuzzy sets, T-COMP 35, 1986, 145-156. 725. C.H. Lee, Recursive region splitting at the hierarchical scope views, CVGIP 33, 1986, 237-258. 726. F. Cheevasuvit, H. Maitre, and D. Vidal-Madjar, A robust method for picture segmentation based on a split-and-merge procedure, CVGIP 34, 1986, 268-281. 727. R. Belknap, E. Riseman, and A. Hanson, The information fusion problem and rule-based hypotheses applied to complex aggregations of image events, CVPR, 227-234. 61 728. M.F. Doherty, C.M. Bjorklund, and M.T. Noga, Split- merge-merge: an enhanced segmentation capability, CVPR, 325-330. 729. S. Tominaga, Color image segmentation using three perceptual attributes, CVPR, 628-630. 730. M. Kocher and R. Leonardi, Adaptive region growing technique using polynomial functions for image approximation, SP 11, 1986, 47-60. 731. M.M. Trivedi and J.C. Bezdek, Low-level segmentation of aerial images with fuzzy clustering, T-SMC 16, 1986, 589-598. 732. H.S. Don and K.S. Fu, A parallel algorithm for stochastic image segmentation, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 594- 603. 733. W.I. Grosky and R. Jain, A pyramid-based approach to segmentation applied to region matching, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 639-650. 734. T. Pavlidis, Comments on ``Low level segmentation: an expert system'', T-PAMI 8, 1986, 675-676. 735. A. Gagalowicz and O. Monga, A new approach for image segmentation, ICPR, 265-267. 736. C. Garbay, Knowledge and strategies for image segmentation, ICPR, 669-671. 737. O. Monga and N. Keskes, A hierarchical algorithm for the segmentation of 3-D images, ICPR, 735-738. 738. T. Jaaskelainen, J. Parkkinen, and E. Oja, Color discrimination by optical pattern recognition, ICPR, 766-768. 739. T. Asano, G. Kenwood, J. Mochizuki, and S. Hata, Color image recognition using chrominance signals, ICPR, 804-807. 740. M. Celenk and S.H. Smith, Color image segmentation by clustering and parametric-histogramming technique, ICPR, 883-886. 741. J.P. Gambotto, A hierarchical segmentation algorithm, ICPR, 951-953. 62 742. B. Chanda, B.B. Chaudhuri, and D. Dutta Majumder, Some modified algorithms for graylevel thresholding, ICPR, 984-986. 743. D. Dubois and M.C. Jaulent, A statistical approach to the synthesis of fuzzy regions in digital pictures, ICPR, 1198-1200. 744. E. Kawaguchi and R.I. Taniguchi, Complexity of binary pictures and image thresholding-an application of DF-expression to the thresholding problem, ICPR, 1221-1225. 745. J.O. Eklundh, A. Lansner, and R. Wessblad, Classification of multispectral images using associative nets, ICPR, 1240-1243. 746. J. Bernsen, Dynamic thresholding of grey-level images, ICPR, 1251-1255. 747. J.J. Gerbrands, E. Backer, and X.S. Cheng, Multiresolution cluster segmentation using spatial context, ICPR, 1333-1335. 748. F.A. Mota and F.R.D. Velasco, A method for the analysis of ambiguous segmentations of images, T- PAMI 8, 1986, 755-760. 749. R. Jakubowski, A structural representation of shape and its features, IS 39, 1986, 129-151. 750. R.J. Watt, Feature-based image segmentation in human vision, Spatial Vision 1, 1986, 243-256. 751. H. Asada and M. 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S.J. Maybank, Optical flow and the Taylor expansion, PRL 4, 1986, 243-246. 952. C.J. Radford, Optical flow fields in Hough transform space, PRL 4, 1986, 293-303. 953. H.H. Nagel and W. Enkelmann, An investigation of smoothness constraints for the estimation of displacement vector fields from image sequences, T- PAMI 8, 1986, 565-593. 954. O.D. Faugeras and F. Lustman, Identifying planes for the construction of the world model of a mobile robot, ICPR, 162-164. 955. T. Tsukiyama and T.S. Huang, Motion stereo for navigation of autonomous vehicles in man-made environments, ICPR, 165-168. 956. Z.C. Lin, H. Lee, and T.S. Huang, Finding 3-D point correspondences in motion estimation, ICPR, 303-305. 957. Y. Liu and T.S. Huang, Estimation of rigid body motion using straight line correspondences: further results, ICPR, 306-309. 958. C.H. Lee, Structure of a rigid smooth space curve, ICPR, 310-312. 959. M.F. Costabile and G.G. Pieroni, Detecting shape correspondences by using the generalized Hough transform, ICPR, 589-591. 960. P. Bouthemy, A method of integrating motion information along contours including segmentation, ICPR, 651-653. 78 961. P. Werkhoven and A. Toet, The estimation of displacement vector fields by means of adaptive affine transformations, ICPR, 798-800. 962. G. Zimmermann and R. Kories, Image sequence processing as an aid for three-dimensional display, ICPR, 821-824. 963. G.G. Pieroni, Analyzing the movement of a wave field by computer, ICPR, 903-906. 964. R.A. Samy and C.A. Bozzo, Matching images uisng motion features, ICPR, 978-980. 965. F. Pan, W.K. Gu, and R.J. Jing, A back tracking algorithm for matching two line drawings of a 3-D moving object, ICPR, 1096-1098. 966. N. Diehl and H. Burkhardt, Planar motion estimation with a fast converging algorithm, ICPR, 1099-1102. 967. S. Tsuji, Y. Yagi, and M. Asada, Finding of objects moving in a pathway by a moving observer, ICPR, 1103-1106. 968. J. Weng, N. Ahuja, and T.S. Huang, Motion modeling and prediction, ICPR, 1107-1109. 969. A. Mitiche, S. Seida, and J.K. Aggarwal, Interpretation of structure and motion from line correspondences, ICPR, 1110-1112. 970. H.H. Nagel, Image sequences-ten (octal) years-from phenomenology towards a theoretical foundation, ICPR, 1174-1185. 971. K. Deguchi, Registration techniques for partially covered image sequence, ICPR, 1186-1189. 972. Y. Le Guilloux, A matching algorithm for horizontal motion. Application to tracking., ICPR, 1190-1192. 973. R. Kories, G. Hecker, and G. Zimmermann, On the precision of a feature based displacement measurement, ICPR, 1193-1196. 974. J. Dengler, Local motion estimation with the dynamic pyramid, ICPR, 1289-1292. 79 975. A.M. Waxman and J.H. Duncan, Binocular image flows: steps toward stereo-motion fusion, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 715-729. 976. K.M. Mutch, Determining object translation information using stereoscopic motion, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 750-755. 977. C.L. Tan and W.N. Martin, A distributed system for analyzing time-varying multiresolution imagery, CVGIP 36, 1986, 162-174. 978. S.S. Chen and M. Penna, Shape and motion of nonrigid bodies, CVGIP 36, 1986, 175-207. 979. M. Subbarao and A.M. Waxman, Closed form solutions to image flow equations for planar surfaces in motion, CVGIP 36, 1986, 208-228. 980. J.L. Potter, Disparity based scene analysis, CASDD, 203-221. 981. A.A. Maciejewski and C.A. Klein, SAM-animation software for simulating articulated motion, C&G 9, 1985, 383-391. 982. M.R. Kabuka and E.S. McVey, Input-output characteristics for imaged transducers, J-RA 2, 1986, 106-110. 983. Proceedings-Workshop on Motion: Representation and Analysis (Charleston, SC, May 7-9, 1986), IEEE Publ. 86CH2322-6. 984. Second International Workshop on Time-Varying Image Processing and Moving Object Recognition (Florence, Italy, September 8-9, 1986). 985. N.I. Badler and J.K. Tsotsos, eds., Motion: Representation and Perception (Toronto, Canada, April 4-6, 1983), North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1986. 986. J.E. Cutting, Perception with an Eye for Motion, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1986. 80 H. Shape and Pattern H.1. Representation 987. L.S. Davis, Two-dimensional shape representation, HPRIP, 233-245. 988. H. Samet, Using quadtrees to represent spatial data, CASDD, 229-247. 989. M. Tamminen, Efficient storage of quadtrees and octrees, CASDD, 261-278. 990. H. Samet and R.E. Webber, Storing a collection of polygons using quadtrees, TOG 4, 1985, 182-222. 991. R.R. Patterson, Projective transformations of the parameter of a Bernstein-Bezier curve, TOG 4, 1985, 276-290. 992. P. Srinivas Kumar and M. Manohar, On probability of forest of quadtrees reducing to quadtrees, IPL 22, 1986, 109-111. 993. M.L.P. van Lierop, Geometrical transformations on pictures represented by leafcodes, CVGIP 33, 1986, 81-98. 994. A. Rosenfeld, Axial representations of shape, CVGIP 33, 1986, 156-173. 995. T. Minami and K. Shinohara, Encoding of line drawings with a multiple grid chain code, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 269-276. 996. A.Y. Wu, S.K. Bhaskar, and A. Rosenfeld, Computation of geometric properties from the medial axis transform in O(n log n) time, CVGIP 34, 1986, 76-92. 997. D.S. Scott and S.S. Iyengar, TID-a translation invariant data structure for storing images, Comm. ACM 29, 1986, 418-429. 998. F.M. Dekking and P.J. Van Otterloo, Fourier coding and reconstruction of complicated contours, T- SMC 16, 1986, 395-404. 999. T.W. Sederberg and R.N. Goldman, Algebraic geometry for computer-aided geometric design, CGA 6(6), 1986, 52-59. 81 1000. G.G. Mei and N. Liu, Quadtree problems on two dimensional shuffle exchange network, CVPR, 140-147. 1001. J.G. Leu and I.N. Huang, A binary tree representation of 2-D shapes, CVPR, 625-627. 1002. S.B. Ho and C.R. Dyer, Shape smoothing using medial axis properties, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 512-520. 1003. S. Sitharama Iyengar and S.W. Miller, Efficient algorithm for polygon overlay for dense map image data sets, IVC 4, 1986, 167-174. 1004. R.C. Nelson and H. Samet, A consistent hierarchical representation for vector data, SIGGRAPH, 197-206. 1005. M. Leyton, Constraint-theorems on the prototypification of shape, AAAI, 1986, 702-706. 1006. L.P. Cordella and G. Sanniti di Baja, Context dependent smoothing of figures represented by their medial axis transform, ICPR, 280-282. 1007. C.A. Shaffer and H. Samet, An optimal quadtree construction algorithm, ICPR, 317-319. 1008. Q.Y. Shi, Image processing operations using CD representation, ICPR, 320-322. 1009. A. Montanvert, Medial line: graph representation and shape description, ICPR, 430-432. 1010. B.H. Khang, P.N. Khoi, H. Kiem, and H.T. Bao, Conversion and combination of image representations, ICPR, 660-662. 1011. (G. Zhou) and (H. Wang), Angle coding and its application in pattern recognition, ICPR, 1001-1003. 1012. W.G. Kropatsch, Curve representations in multiple resolutions, ICPR, 1283-1285. 1013. A. Klinger, E. Bassett, and W. Fox, Tree computations in vision, ICPR, 1313-1315. 1014. P.A. Maragos and R.W. Schafer, Morphological skeleton representation and coding of binary images, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 1228-1244. 82 H.2. Topology; Distance, Thinning 1015. R. Hummel and A. Rojer, Implementing a parallel connected component algorithm on MIMD architectures, CAPAIDM, 88-90. 1016. D. Petkovic and K. Mohiuddin, Combining component features from multiple image frames, CAPAIDM, 169- 174. 1017. M.M. Ferguson Jr., Matrix method for finding sets of contiguous non-zero elements in a 2-dimensional array, PR 19, 1986, 73-. 1018. M. Suk and S. Oh, Region adjacency and its application to object detection, PR 19, 1986, 161- 167. 1019. H.H. Atkinson, I. Gargantini, and T.R.S. Walsh, Filling by quadrants or octants, CVGIP 33, 1986, 138-155. 1020. L.W. Tucker, Labeling connected components on a massively parallel tree machine, CVPR, 124-129. 1021. C.N. Lee and A. Rosenfeld, Connectivity issues in 2D and 3D images, CVPR, 278-285. 1022. H. Samet and M. Tamminen, An improved approach to connected component labeling of images, CVPR, 312- 318. 1023. R.D. Hersch, Descriptive contour fill of partly degenerated shapes, CGA 6(7), 1986, 61-70. 1024. C. Arcelli and G. Sanniti di Baja, On the simplicity of digital curves and contours, ICPR, 283-285. 1025. M.H. Loew and (S.X. Li), Adjacency detection using quadcodes, ICPR, 314-316. 1026. G.M. Arnaud, M. Lamure, M. Terrenoire, and D. Tounissoux, Analysis of the connectivity of an object in a binary image: pretopological approach, ICPR, 1204-1206. 1027. M. Minoh and T. Sakai, Mesh-oriented line drawings theory (MOLD theory), T-PAMI 8, 1986, 210-221. 83 1028. R.E. Osteen and P.P. Lin, Picture skeletons based on eccentricities of points of minimum spanning trees, SIAM JC 3, 1974, 23-40. 1029. F. Meyer, The binary skeleton in three steps, CAPAIDM, 470-476. 1030. J. Piper, Efficient implementation of skeletonisation using interval coding, PRL 3, 1985, 389-397. 1031. C. Ronse, A topological characterization of thinning, TCS 43, 1986, 31-41. 1032. R. Stefanelli, A comment on an investigation into the skeletonization approach of Hilditch, PR 19, 1986, 13-14. 1033. N.J. Naccache and R. Shinghal, In response to ``A comment on an investigation into the skeletonization approach of Hilditch'', PR 19, 1986, 111-. 1034. M. Yamashita and T. Ibaraki, Distances defined by neighborhood sequences, PR 19, 1986, 237-246. 1035. R.M.K. Sinha, Comments on ``Fast thinning algorithm for binary images'', IVC 4, 1986, 57-58. 1036. H.E. Lu and P.S.P. Wang, A comment on ``A fast parallel algorithm for thinning digital patterns'', Comm. ACM 29, 1986, 239-242. 1037. F. Pasan and C. Vuerli, Core-line tracing for fuzzy image subsets, PRL 4, 1986, 93-98. 1038. G. Borgefors, Distance transformations in digital images, CVGIP 34, 1986, 344-371. 1039. T. Pavlidis, A vectorizer and feature extractor for document recognition, CVGIP 35, 1986, 111-127. 1040. Y.K. Chu and C.Y. Suen, An alternate smoothing and stripping algorithm for thinning digital binary patterns, SP 11, 1986, 207-222. 1041. L. Dorst, Pseudo-Euclidean skeletons, ICPR, 286-288. 1042. S. Suzuki and K. Abe, Sequential thinning of binary pictures using distance transformation, ICPR, 289- 292. 84 1043. G. Borgefors, A new distance transformation approximating the Euclidean distance, ICPR, 336-338. 1044. E. Mouer and R. Schaerf, New applications of distance transformation methods for effective structural image analysis, ICPR, 666-668. 1045. Y. Xia, A new thinning algorithm for binary images, ICPR, 995-997. H.3. Measures, Invariants, etc. 1046. L. Dorst and A.W.M. Smeulders, Length estimators compared, PRIP II, 73-80. 1047. J. O'Rourke, The signature of a plane curve, SIAM JC 15, 1986, 34-51. 1048. J. Cleary, S.A. Morris, and D. Yost, Numerical geometry-numbers from shapes, Amer. Math. Monthly 93, 1986, 260-275. 1049. R. Hashim and W.N. Martin, Recognizing shapes via random chord samplings, CVPR, 637-639. 1050. M.G. Stone, A mnemonic for areas of polygons, Amer. Math. Monthly 93, 1986, 479-480. 1051. F. Veillon, Study and comparison of certain shape measures, SP 11, 1986, 81-91. 1052. S.K. Parui, S. Eswara Sarma, and D. Dutta Majumder, How to discriminate shapes using the shape vector, PRL 4, 1986, 201-204. 1053. M. Nagao and S. Nakajima, Shape recognition system by variable slit method-its hardware and software, ICPR, 424-426. 1054. G. Bertrand, Continuous perimeter distributions, ICPR, 491-494. 1055. V. Di Gesu and M. C. Maccarone, Description of fuzzy images by convex hull technique, ICPR, 1276-1278. 1056. S.R. Dubois and F.H. Glanz, An autoregressive model approach to two-dimensional shape classification, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 55-66. 85 1057. C.H. Teh and R.T. Chin, On digital approximation of moment invariants, CVGIP 33, 1986, 318-326. 1058. S. Chen, An intelligent computer vision system, IJIS 1, 1986, 15-28. 1059. J. Ma, C.K. Wu, and X.R. Lu, A fast shape descriptor, CVGIP 34, 1986, 282-291. 1060. K. Kanatani, Camera rotation invariance of image characteristics, CVPR, 266-271. 1061. C.C. Liu and R. Chellappa, Clasification of partial 2-D shapes using Fourier descriptors, CVPR, 344-350. 1062. M. Hatamian, A real-time two-dimensional moment generating algorithm and its single chip implementation, T-ASSP 34, 1986, 546-553. 1063. L. Capodiferro, Position, rotation, and scale invariant object recognition by digital image processing, SP 11, 1986, 311-312. 1064. R.H. Wu and H. Stark, Rotation and scale invariant recognition of images, ICPR, 92-94. 1065. M.A. Abidi and R.C. Gonzalez, Harmonic shape decomposition, ICPR, 419-423. 1066. (J. Ma), (X. Lu), and (C. Wu), A new shape recognition system, ICPR, 811-813. 1067. H. Glunder and T. Kramer, Description of planar patterns by invariant features-an attempt towards the explanation of visual pattern recognition, ICPR, 1090-1093. 1068. P.T. Highnam, Optimal algorithms for finding the symmetries of a planar point set, IPL 22, 1986, 219-222. 1069. S.A. Friedberg, Finding axes of skewed symmetry, CVGIP 34, 1986, 138-155. 1070. M.M. Fleck, Local rotational symmetries, CVPR, 332- 337. 1071. S.N. Biswas and D. Dutta Majumder, Region symmetry analysis through Cantor number strings, ICPR, 427- 429. 86 1072. J. Lopez Krahe, Detection of symmetric and radial structures in images, ICPR, 947-950. H.4. Shape (Other); Path Planning 1073. L. Dorst and A.W.M. Smeulders, Best linear unbiased estimators for properties of digitized straight lines, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 276-282. 1074. C. Ronse, A strong chord property for 4-connected convex digital sets, CVGIP 35, 1986, 259-269. 1075. S. Pham, Digital straight segments, CVGIP 36, 1986, 10-30. 1076. L.D. Wu and F.L. Wang, Chain code for a line segment and formal language, ICPR, 1124-1126. 1077. F.L. Weng and L.D. Wu, Covering property and *-chain code, ICPR, 1133-1135. 1078. X.Y. Luo and L.D. Wu, The generalized chord property of digital plane element, ICPR, 1159-1161. 1079. H.J. Bernstein, Determining the shape of a convex n-sided polygon by using 2n+k tactile probes, IPL 22, 1986, 255-260. 1080. T.T. Allen, Polya's orchard problem, Amer. Math. Monthly 93, 1986, 98-104. 1081. M.A. Peshkin and A.C. Sanderson, Reachable grasps on a polygon: the convex rope algorithm, J-RA 2, 1986, 53-58. 1082. A. Hashizume, P.S. Yeh, and A. Rosenfeld, A method of detecting the orientation of aligned components, PRL 4, 1986, 125-132. 1083. R.E. Ellis, E.M. Riseman, and A.R. Hanson, Tactile recognition by probing: identifying a polygon on a plane, AAAI, 1986, 632-637. 1084. B.K. Natarajan, An algorithmic approach to the automated design of parts orienters, SFCS, 132-142. 1085. M. Erdmann, Using backprojections for fine motion planning with uncertainty, IJRR 5(1), 1986, 19-45. 87 1086. Y. Kobayashi, Y. Wada, and T. Kiguchi, Knowledge representation and utilization for optimal route search, T-SMC 16, 1986, 454-462. 1087. B.J. Oommen, S.S. Iyengar, N.S.V. Rao, and R.L. Kashyap, Robot navigation in unknown terrains of convex polygonal obstacles, using learned visibility graphs, AAAI, 1101-1106. 1088. M.A. Peshkin and A.C. Sanderson, Planning sensorless robot manipulation of sliding objects, AAAI, 1107- 1112. 1089. S. Kambhampati and L.S. Davis, Multiresolution path planning for mobile robots, J-RA 2, 1986, 135-145. 1090. K. Kant and S.W. Zucker, Toward efficient trajectory planning: the path-velocity decomposition, IJRR 5(3), 1986, 72-89. 1091. (G. Xuan), (L. Wang), (C. Li), (Y. Liu), and (J. Wang), An intelligent searching algorithm for robot obstacle avoidance, ICPR, 958-960. @bold H primed@. Geometry @bold H primed@.1. General; Miscellaneous; Convexity, etc. 1092. Proceedings of the Second Annual Symposium on Computational Geometry (Yorktown Heights, NY, June 2-4, 1986). 1093. J.E. Goodman and R. Pollack, eds., Discrete and Computational Geometry, Springer, Berlin, 1986ff. 1094. V. Boltjansky and I.T. Gohberg, Results and Problems in Combinatorial Geometry, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 1985. 1095. D.T. Lee and Y.T. Ching, The power of geometric duality revisited, IPL 21, 1985, 117-122. 1096. D.P. Dobkin and J.I. Munro, Efficient uses of the past, J. Algorithms 6, 1985, 455-465. 1097. S.S. Pyo, M. Suk, and V. Nagbhushan, Systolic implementation of a geometry processor, CAPAIDM, 328-334. 88 1098. G.T. Toussaint, New results in computational geometry relevant to pattern recognition in practice, PRIP II, 135-146. 1099. H. Edelsbrunner, Constructing belts in two- dimensional arrangements with applications, SIAM JC 15, 1986, 271-284. 1100. H. Edelsbrunner, J. O'Rourke, and R. Seidel, Constructing arrangements of lines and hyperplanes with applications, SIAM JC 15, 1986, 341-363. 1101. D.H. Greene and F.F. Yao, Finite-resolution computational geometry, SFCS, 143-152. 1102. J. O'Rourke, Finding minimal enclosing boxes, JCIS 14, 1985, 183-199. 1103. D.J. Evans and S.W. Mai, Two parallel algorithms for the convex hull problem in a two dimensional space, PC 2, 1985, 313-326. 1104. V. Klee and M.C. Laskowski, Finding the smallest triangles containing a given convex polygon, J. Algorithms 6, 1985, 359-375. 1105. I. Stojmenovic and E. Soisalon-Soininen, A note on approximate convex hulls, IPL 22, 1986, 55-56. 1106. S.K. Ghosh, A note on convex hull algorithms, PR 19, 1986, 75-. 1107. M. Kallay, Convex hull made easy, IPL 22, 1986, 161-. 1108. J. O'Rourke, A. Aggarwal, S. Maddila, and M. Baldwin, An optimal algorithm for finding minimal enclosing triangles, J. Algorithms 7, 1986, 258-269. 1109. M.J. Atallah, Computing the convex hull of line intersections, J. Algorithms 7, 1986, 285-288. 1110. D.G. Kirkpatrick and R. Seidel, The ultimate planar convex hull algorithm, SIAM JC 15, 1986, 287-294. 1111. S.Y. Shin and T.C. Woo, Finding the convex hull of a simple polygon in linear time, PR 19, 1986, 453-458. @bold H primed@.2. Distance, etc. 89 1112. M. Lu and P. Varman, Solving geometric proximity problems on mesh-connected computers, CAPAIDM, 248- 255. 1113. R.C. Chang and R.C.T. Lee, An O(N log N) minimal spanning tree algorithm for N points in the plane, BIT 26, 1986, 7-16. 1114. H. Edelsbrunner and R. Seidel, Voronoi diagrams and arrangements, DCG 1, 1986, 25-44. 1115. A. Lingas, The greedy and Delauney triangulations are not bad in the average case, IPL 22, 1986, 25- 31. 1116. M. Krivanek, Hexagonal unit network-a tool for proving the NP-completeness results of geometric problems, IPL 22, 1986, 37-41. 1117. F. Aurenhammer, The one-dimensional weighted Voronoi diagram, IPL 22, 1986, 119-123. 1118. E.J. Cockayne and D.E. Hewgill, Exact computation of Steiner minimal trees in the plane, IPL 22, 1986, 151-156. 1119. B. Chazelle, R. Cole, F.P. Preparata, and C. Yap, New upper bounds for neighbor searching, IC 68, 1986, 105-124. 1120. D.T. Lee and Y.F. Wu, Geometric complexity of some location problems, Algorithmica 1, 1986, 193-211. 1121. J. Katajainen and O. Nevalainen, Computing relative neighbourhood graphs in the plane, PR 19, 1986, 221-228. 1122. N. Megiddo and E. Zemel, An O(@n@ log @n@) randomizing algorithm for the weighted Euclidean 1- center problem, J. Algorithms 7, 1986, 358-368. 1123. A. Aggarwal and R.C. Melville, Fast computation of the modality of polygons, J. Algorithms 7, 1986, 369-381. 1124. C.A. Wang and E.P.F. Chan, Finding the minimum visible vertex distance between two nonintersecting simple polygons, CG, 34-42. 90 1125. A. Lingas, On approximation behavior and implementation of the greedy triangulation for convex planar point sets, CG, 72-79. 1126. D. Avis and H. ElGindy, Triangulating simplicial point sets in space, CG, 133-141. 1127. L.P. Chew, There is a planar graph almost as good as the complete graph, CG, 169-177. 1128. R.A. Dwyer, A simple divide-and-conquer algorithm for constructing Delaunay triangulations in O(@n@ log log @n@) expected time, CG, 276-284. 1129. S. Fortune, A sweepline algorithm for Voronoi diagrams, CG, 313-322. 1130. E. Vidal Ruiz, An algorithm for finding nearest neighbors in (approximately) constant time, PRL 4, 1986, 145-157. 1131. P.M. Vaidya, An optimal algorithm for the all- nearest-neighbors problem, SFCS, 117-122. 1132. C. Arcelli and G. Sanniti di Baja, Computing Voronoi diagrams in digital pictures, PRL 4, 1986, 383-389. @bold H primed@.3. Visibility, Path Planning, etc. 1133. M.J. Atallah, A matching problem in the plane, JCSS 31, 1985, 63-70. 1134. R. Sedgewick and J.S. Vitter, Shortest paths in Euclidean graphs, Algorithmica 1, 1986, 31-48. 1135. T. Asano, T. Asano, L. Guibas, J. Hershberger, and H. Imai, Visibility of disjoint polygons, Algorithmica 1, 1986, 49-63. 1136. S. Ntafos, On gallery watchmen in grids, IPL 23, 1986, 99-102. 1137. M. Sharir and A. Schorr, On shortest paths in polyhedral spaces, SIAM JC 15, 1986, 193-215. 1138. D.T. Lee and A.K. Lin, Computational complexity of art gallery problems, T-IT 32, 1986, 276-282. 1139. D.T. Lee and A.K. Lin, Computing the visibility polygon from an edge, CVGIP 34, 1986, 1-19. 91 1140. L. Guibas, J. Hershberger, D. Leven, M. Sharir, and R.E. Tarjan, Linear time algorithms for visibility and shortest path problems inside simple polygons, CG, 1-13. 1141. S. Suri and J. O'Rourke, Worst-case optimal algorithms for constructing visibility polygons with holes, CG, 14-23. 1142. W.P. Chin and S. Ntafos, Optimum watchman routes, CG, 24-33. 1143. D. Rappaport, H. Imai, and G.T. Toussaint, On computing simple circuits on a set of line segments, CG, 52-60. 1144. S. Suri, A linear time algorithm for minimum link paths inside a simple polygon, CVGIP 35, 1986, 99- 110. 1145. G.T. Toussaint, Shortest path solves edge-to-edge visibility in a polygon, PRL 4, 1986, 165-170. 1146. W.H. Plantinga and C.R. Dyer, An algorithm for constructing the aspect graph, SFCS, 123-131. 1147. E. Lodi and L. Pagli, A VLSI solution to the vertical segment visibility problem, T-COMP 35, 1986, 923-928. 1148. R.M. Harnett and G.C. Kiel, Optimal taxiway repair: a set-covering approach, JCIS 14, 1985, 405-419. 1149. B.J. Falkowski and L. Schmitz, A note on the queens' problem, IPL 23, 1986, 39-46. 1150. K. Kedem, R. Livne, J. Pach, and M. Sharir, On the union of Jordan regions and collision-free translational motion amidst polygonal obstacles, DCG 1, 1986, 59-71. 1151. H. Rohnert, Shortest paths in the plane with convex polygonal obstacles, IPL 23, 1986, 71-76. 1152. S. Sifrony and M. Sharir, A new efficient motion- planning algorithm for a rod in polygonal space, CG, 178-186. 1153. S.R. Maddila and C.K. Yap, Moving a polygon around the corner in a corridor, CG, 187-192. 92 1154. J.E. Hopcroft and G.T. Wilfong, Reducing multiple object motion planning to graph searching, SIAM JC 15, 1986, 768-785. 1155. O. Nurmi, On translating a set of objects in 2- and 3-dimensional space, CVGIP 36, 1986, 42-52. 1156. M. Sharir, R. Cole, K. Kedem, D. Leven, R. Pollack, and S. Sifrony, Geometric applications of Davenport-Schinzel sequences, SFCS, 77-86. @bold H primed@.4. Search, Intersection, etc. 1157. R. Cole and C.K. Yap, Geometric retrival problems, IC 63, 1984, 39-57. 1158. R.H. Guting, Dynamic C-oriented polygonal intersection searching, IC 63, 1984, 143-163. 1159. R.H. Guting, Fast dynamic intersection searching in a set of isothetic line segments, IPL 21, 1985, 165-171. 1160. K.J. Supowit, Decomposing a set of points into chains, with applications to permutation and circle graphs, IPL 21, 1985, 249-252. 1161. B. Chazelle, R.L. Drysdale, and D.T. Lee, Computing the largest empty rectangle, SIAM JC 15, 1986, 300- 315. 1162. D.P. Dobkin and D.G. Kirkpatrick, A linear algorithm for determining the separation of convex polyhedra, J. Algorithms 6, 1985, 381-392. 1163. N. Megiddo, Partitioning with two lines in the plane, J. Algorithms 6, 1985, 430-433. 1164. H. Edelsbrunner and M.H. Overmars, Batched dynamic solutions to decomposable searching problems, J. Algorithms 6, 1985, 515-542. 1165. B.M. Chazelle and D.T. Lee, On a circle placement problem, Computing 36, 1986, 1-16. 1166. P. Widmayer, Y.F. Wu, M.D.F. Schlag, and C.K. Wong, On some union and intersection problems for polygons with fixed orientations, Computing 36, 1986, 183- 197. 93 1167. M. Veldhorst, The optimal representation of disjoint iso-oriented rectangles in two-dimensional trees, J. Algorithms 7, 1986, 1-34. 1168. M.S. Paterson, Point retrieval for polygons, J. Algorithms 7, 1986, 441-447. 1169. B. Chazelle and F.P. Preparata, Halfspace range search: an algorithmic application of @k@-sets, DCG 1, 1986, 83-93. 1170. E. Welzl, More on @k@-sets of finite sets in the plane, DCG 1, 1986, 95-100. 1171. H. Edelsbrunner, Edge-skeletons in arrangements with applications, Algorithmica 1, 1986, 93-109. 1172. B. Chazelle and L.J. Guibas, Fractional cascading: I. A data structuring technique, Algorithmica 1, 1986, 133-162. 1173. B. Chazelle and L.J. Guibas, Fractional cascading: II. Applications, Algorithmica 1, 1986, 163-191. 1174. B. Chazelle, Reporting and counting segment intersections, JCSS 32, 1986, 156-182. 1175. K. Hoffmann, K. Mehlhorn, P. Rosenstiehl, and R.E. Tarjan, Sorting Jordan sequences in linear time using level-linked search trees, IC 68, 1986, 170- 184. 1176. M. Tamminen, Constructing maximal slicings from geometry, Acta Informatica 23, 1986, 267-288. 1177. T. Ottmann and D. Wood, Space-economical plane-sweep algorithms, CVGIP 34, 1986, 35-51. 1178. H. Edelsbrunner, L.J. Guibas, and J. Stolfi, Optimal point location in a monotone subdivision, SIAM JC 15, 1986, 317-340. 1179. H. Imai and T. Asano, Efficient algorithms for geometric graph search problems, SIAM JC 15, 1986, 478-494. 1180. D. Haussler and E. Welzl, Epsilon-nets and simplex range queries, CG, 61-71. 94 1181. D.E. Willard, On the application of sheared retrival to orthogonal range queries, CG, 80-89. 1182. L.J. Guibas and R. Seidel, Computing convolutions by reciprocal search, CG, 90-99. 1183. R. Klein, O. Nurmi, T. Ottmann, and D. Wood, Optimal dynamic solutions for fixed windowing problems, CG, 109-115. 1184. M.J. Atallah and M.T. Goodrich, Efficient plane sweeping in parallel, CG, 216-225. 1185. A. Aggarwal, M.M. Klawe, S. Moran, P. Shor, and R. Wilber, Geometric applications of a matrix searching algorithm, CG, 285-292. 1186. B. Chazelle and H. Edelsbrunner, Linear space data structures for two types of range search, CG, 293- 302. 1187. R. Motwani and P. Raghavan, Deferred data structuring: query-driven preprocessing for geometric search problems, CG, 303-312. 1188. L.J. Kitchen and M. Callahan, Optimal cell size for efficient retrieval of sparse data by approximate 2D position using a coarse spatial array, CVPR, 357- 361. 1189. S. Fisk, Separating point sets by circles, and the recognition of digital disks, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 554- 556. 1190. N. Sarnak and R.E. Tarjan, Planar point location using persistent search trees, Comm. ACM 29, 1986, 669-679. 1191. B.J. Oommen, A learning automaton solution to the stochastic minimum-spanning circle problem, T- SMC 16, 1986, 598-603. 1192. M.E. 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Galambos, An O(n) bin-packing algorithm for uniformly distributed data, Computing 36, 1986, 313-319. 1210. B.S. Chlebus, Domino-tiling games, JCSS 32, 1986, 374-392. 1211. D.K. Friesen and M.A. Langston, Variable sized bin packing, SIAM JC 15, 1986, 222-230. 1212. R.A. Melter, Tessellation graph characterization using rosettas, PRL 4, 1986, 79-85. 1213. T. Asano, T. Asano, and H. Imai, Partitioning a polygonal region into trapezoids, J. ACM 33, 1986, 290-312. 1214. N. Ahuja, Efficient planar embedding of trees for VLSI layouts, CVGIP 34, 1986, 189-203. 1215. W. Maass, On the complexity of nonconvex covering, SIAM JC 15, 1986, 453-467. 1216. J.M. Keil, Minimally covering a horizontally convex orthogonal polygon, CG, 43-51. 1217. C. Levopoulos, Fast heuristics for minimum length rectangular partitions of polygons, CG, 100-108. 1218. G. Vijayan, Geometry of planar graphs with angles, CG, 116-124. 1219. S. Floyd and R. 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Schmitt, Texture representation by adaptive vector quantization, ICPR, 672-674. 1229. P.S. Heckbert, Survey of statistics mapping, CGA 6(11), 1986, 56-67. 1230. W. Good, Local transformations to simulate crystal growth, PRIP II, 47-56. 1231. N.L. Max, Light diffusion through clouds and haze, CVGIP 33, 1986, 280-292. 1232. D.J. Heeger and A.P. Pentland, Seeing structure through chaos, WMRA, 131-136. I.2. Analysis, Perception 1233. R.M. Haralick, Statistical image texture analysis, HPRIP, 247-279. 1234. D. Harwood, M. Subbarao, and L.S. Davis, Texture classification by local rank correlation, CVGIP 32, 1985, 404-411. 98 1235. P. Saint-Jean, V. von Hagen, G. Koper, and J.S. Ploem, A pretopological texture model, a multiparametric image model, and a hierarchical classification method for the analysis of digitized images, PRIP II, 101-112. 1236. F.M. Vilnrotter, R. Nevatia, and K.E. Price, Structural analysis of natural textures, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 76-89. 1237. M. 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Kasvand, Linear textures in line drawings, ICPR, 398-401. 1255. W.A. Davis and G.G. Tychon, Texture boundaries in digital images, ICPR, 402-404. J. 3D Scenes J.1. Representations, Geometry, etc. 1256. R.H. Johnson, Solid Modeling-A State-of-the-Art Report, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1986. 1257. H. Freeman and D.J. Meagher, Octrees: a data structure for solid-object modeling, CASDD, 249-259. 1258. W. Kropatsch, An interpolation method on triangular networks for surface model architectures, CASDD, 313-328. 1259. A.P. Pentland, On describing complex surface shapes, IVC 3, 1985, 153-162. 1260. H. Knutsson, Producing a continuous and distance preserving 5-D vector representation of 3-D orientation, CAPAIDM, 175-182. 100 1261. T.C. Henderson and B. Bhanu, Intrinsic characteristics as the interface between CAD and machine vision systems, PRL 3, 1985, 425-430. 1262. D.D. Hoffman and W.A. Richards, Parts of recognition, FPTP, 268-293. 1263. R.T. Farouki, The characterization of parametric surface sections, CVGIP 33, 1986, 209-236. 1264. H. Toriya, T. Satoh, K. Ueda, and H. Chiyokura, UNDO and REDO operations for solid modeling, CGA 6(4), 1986, 35-42. 1265. A.P. Pentland, Perceptual organization and the representation of natural form, AI 28, 1986, 293- 331. 1266. J.W. Roach, J.S. Wright, and V. Ramesh, Spherical dual images: a 3D representation method for solid objects that combines dual space and Gaussian spheres, CVPR, 236-241. 1267. A.P. Pentland, Part models, CVPR, 242-249. 1268. P.O. Fjallstrom, Smoothing of polyhedral models, CG, 226-235. 1269. D. Zhang and A. Bowyer, CSG set-theoretic solid modelling and NC machining of blend surfaces, CG, 236-245. 1270. J.D. Boissonat and M. Teillaud, An hierarchical representation of objects: the Delaunay tree, CG, 260-268. 1271. T.W. Sederberg and S.R. Parry, Free-form deformation of solid geometric models, SIGGRAPH, 151-160. 1272. D.H. Laidlaw, W.B. Trumbore, and J.F. 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Brooks, The variational approach to shape from shading, CVGIP 33, 1986, 174-208. 1307. H. Crapo and J. Ryan, Scene analysis and geometric homology, CG, 125-132. 1308. W. Whiteley, Two algorithms for polyhedral pictures, CG, 142-149. 1309. K. Kanatani and T.C. Chou, Shape from texture: general principle, CVPR, 578-583. 1310. J. Aloimonos, Detection of surface orientation from texture I: The case of planes, CVPR, 584-593. 1311. T. Shakunaga and H. Kaneko, Perspective angle transform and its application to 3-D configuration recovery, CVPR, 594-601. 1312. K. Kanatani, The constraints on images of rectangular polyhedra, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 456-463. 1313. A.P. Pentland, Shading into texture, AI 29, 1986, 147-170. 1314. M.H. Brill, Perception of transparency in man and machine: a comment on Beck, CVGIP 35, 1986, 270-271. 1315. J. Beck, The perception of transparency: a reply to Brill, CVGIP 35, 1986, 272-273. 1316. J.R. Kender and E.M. 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Goldapp, Fast scan-line conversion using vectorisation, PC 3, 1986, 141-152. 105 1332. M.F. Cohen, D.P. Greenberg, D.S. Immel, and P.J. Brock, An efficient radiosity approach for realistic image synthesis, CGA 6(3), 1986, 26-35. 1333. A. Fujimoto, T. Tanaka, and K. Iwata, ARTS: accelerated ray-tracing system, CGA 6(4), 1986, 16- 26. 1334. G. Wyvill, T. Kunii, and Y. Shirai, Space division for ray tracing in CSG, CGA 6(4), 1986, 28-34. 1335. S. Youssef, A new algorithm for object oriented ray tracing, CVGIP 34, 1986, 125-137. 1336. F. Devai, Quadratic bounds for hidden-line elimination, CG, 269-275. 1337. R. Lenz, B. Gudmundsson, B. Lindskog, and P.E. Danielsson, Display of density volumes, CGA 6(7), 1986, 20-29. 1338. G.S.P. Miller, The definition and rendering of terrain maps, SIGGRAPH, 39-48. 1339. J. Weil, The synthesis of cloth objects, SIGGRAPH, 49-54. 1340. D.R. Peachey, Modeling waves and surf, SIGGRAPH, 65-74. 1341. A. Fournier and W.T. 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Jain, Invariant surface characteristics for 3D object recognition in range images, CVGIP 33, 1986, 33-80. 1376. B.C. Vemuri, A. Mitiche, and J.K. Aggarwal, Curvature-based representation of objects from range data, IVC 4, 1986, 107-114. 1377. A. Blake and A. Zisserman, Invariant surface reconstruction using weak continuity constraints, CVPR, 62-67. 1378. T.E. Boult and J.R. Kender, Visual surface reconstruction using sparse depth data, CVPR, 68-76. 1379. P.J. Besl and R.C. Jain, Segmentation through symbolic surface descriptions, CVPR, 77-85. 1380. T.J. Fan, G. Medioni, and R. Nevatia, Description of surfaces from range data using curvature properties, CVPR, 86-91. 1381. K. Rao and R. Nevatia, Generalized cone descriptions from sparse 3-d data, CVPR, 256-263. 1382. B. Parvin and G. Medioni, Segmentation of range images into planar surfaces by split and merge, CVPR, 415-417. 1383. D. Laurendeau and D. Poussart, 3D model building using a fast range finder, CVPR, 424-426. 1384. B.C. Vemuri and J.K. Aggarwal, 3-D model construction from mutiple views using range and intensity data, CVPR, 435-437. 1385. R. Hoffman and A.K. Jain, Segmentation and classification of range images, CVPR, 446-451. 1386. C.I. Connolly and J.R. Stenstrom, Construction of polyhedral models from multiple range views, ICPR, 85-87. 109 1387. B. Bhanu, S. Lee, C.C. Ho, and T. Henderson, Range data processing: representation of surfaces by edges, ICPR, 236-238. 1388. T. Kasvand, Surface curvatures in 3D range images, ICPR, 842-845. 1389. A. Blake, Surface descriptions from stereo and shading, IVC 3, 1985, 183-191. 1390. D. Terzopoulos, Integrating visual information from multiple sources, FPTP, 111-142. 1391. A.C. Kak, K.L. Boyer, R.J. Safranek, and H.S. Yang, Knowledge-based stereo and structured light for 3-D robot vision, T3DMP, 185-218. 1392. Y.F. Wang and J.K. Aggarwal, Surface reconstruction and representation of 3-D scenes, PR 19, 1986, 197- 207. 1393. A. Sharma and S.A.R. Scrivener, Constructing 3-D object models using multiple simulated 2.5-D sketches, Intl. J. Man-Machine Studies 24, 1986, 633-644. 1394. T. Phillips, R. Cannon, and A. Rosenfeld, Decomposition and approximation of three-dimensional solids, CVGIP 33, 1986, 307-317. 1395. K. Ikeuchi, H.K. Nishihara, B.K.P. Horn, P. Sobalvarro, and S. Nagata, Determining grasp configurations using photometric stereo and the PRISM binocular stereo system, IJRR 5(1), 1986, 46- 65. 1396. C.H. Chien and J.K. Aggarwal, Computation of volume/surface octrees from contours and silhouettes of multiple views, CVPR, 250-255. 1397. J. Veenstra and N. Ahuja, Efficient octree generation from silhouettes, CVPR, 537-542. 1398. D. Terzopoulos, Regularization of inverse visual problems involving discontinuities, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 413-424. 1399. M. Idesawa, 3-D model reconstruction and processing for CAE, ICPR, 220-225. 110 1400. J.Y. Yang and K. Liu, A segmentation algorithm of polyhedral scene using three dimensional information, ICPR, 268-270. 1401. M. Thonnat, Semantic interpretation of 3-D stereo data: finding the main structures, ICPR, 1051-1054. 1402. P.T. Sander and S.W. Zucker, Stable surface estimation, ICPR, 1165-1167. J.4. Object Recognition 1403. T.M. Silberberg, D. Harwood, and L.S. Davis, Three dimensional object recognition using oriented model points, T3DMP, 271-320. 1404. C. Goad, Fast 3D model based vision, FPTP, 371-391. 1405. B. Bamieh and R.J.P. de Figuereido, A general moment-invariants/attributed-graph method for three-dimensional object recognition from a single image, J-RA 2, 1986, 31-41. 1406. J.A.D.W. Anderson, K.D. Baker, and G.D. Sullivan, ``Model'': a POPLOG package to support model-based vision, IVC 4, 1986, 115-119. 1407. W.C. Lin and K.S. Fu, A syntactic approach to three-dimensional object recognition, T-SMC 16, 1986, 405-422. 1408. J. Ben-Arie and Z.A. Meiri, 3-D objects recognition by state space search: optimal geometric matching, CVPR, 456-461. 1409. T.M. Silberberg, D.A. Harwood, and L.S. Davis, Object recognition using oriented model points, CVGIP 35, 1986, 47-71. 1410. M.F. Augusteijn and C.R. Dyer, Recognition and recovery of the three-dimensional orientation of planar point patterns, CVGIP 36, 1986, 76-99. 1411. F.M. Wahl and H.P. Biland, Decomposition of polyhedral scenes in Hough space, ICPR, 78-84. 1412. J. Ben-Arie and Z.A. Meiri, Optimal recognition of 3-D objects by search: generic objects, ICPR, 100- 103. 111 1413. S. Linnainmaa, D. Harwood, and L.S. Davis, Triangle-based pose determination of 3-D objects, ICPR, 116-118. 1414. P. Hess, An image analysis modeling system for natural scenes, ICPR, 825-827. 1415. C.H. Chien and J.K. Aggarwal, Identification of 3D objects from multiple silhouettes using quadtrees/octrees, CVGIP 36, 1986, 256-273. 1416. T.L. Faber and E.M. Stokeley, Affine transform determination for 3-D objects: a medical imaging application, CVPR, 440-445. 1417. D. Cyganski and J.A. Orr, The decomposition of image tensors, CVPR, 631-633. 1418. O.D. Faugeras and M. Hebert, The representation, recognition, and positioning of 3-D shapes from range data, T3DMP, 13-51. 1419. W.E.L. Grimson and T. Lozano-Perez, Model-based recognition and localization from sparse range data, T3DMP, 113-148. 1420. D.T. Kuan and R.J. Drazovich, Model based interpretation of 3-D range data, T3DMP, 219-230. 1421. R.M. Bolle and D.B. Cooper, Optimal statistical techniques for combining pieces of information applied to 3-D complex object position estimation, PRIP II, 243-253. 1422. P. Horaud and R.C. Bolles, 3DPO: a system for matching 3-D objects in range data, FPTP, 359-370. 1423. L. Caponetti, M.T. Chiaradia, A. Distante, G. Pasquariello, A. Serafini, E. Stella, H. Ancona, and G. Attolico, A three-dimensional vision system for bin-picking, CVPR, 407-411. 1424. P. Kofakis, Recognition and localization of objects using sparse data, CVPR, 647-650. 1425. R.M. Bolle and D.B. Cooper, On optimally combining pieces of information, with application to estimating 3-D complex-object position from range data, T-PAMI 8, 1986, 619-638. 112 1426. R.C. Bolles and P. Horaud, 3DP0: a three-dimensional part orientation system, IJRR 5(3), 1986, 3-26. 1427. O.D. Faugeras and M. Hebert, The representation, recognition, and locating of 3-D objects, IJRR 5(3), 1986, 27-52. 1428. M. Dhome and T. Kasvand, Hierarchical approach for polyhedra recognition by hypothesis accumulation, ICPR, 88-91. 1429. D.B. Shu and C.C. Li, Reordering of surface feature vectors in training for 3-D object recognition, ICPR, 111-115. 1430. T. Henderson, C. Hansen, A. Samal, C.C. Ho, and B. Bhanu, CAGD-based 3-D visual recognition, ICPR, 230-232. 1431. W.E.L. Grimson, The combinatorics of local constraints in model-based recognition and locatization from sparse data, J. ACM 33, 1986, 658-686. 1432. H.S. Yang and A.C. Kak, Determination of the identity, position and orientation of the topmost object in a pile, CVGIP 36, 1986, 229-255. 1433. W.E.L. Grimson, Sensiing strategies for disambiguating among multiple objects in known poses, J-RA 2, 1986, 196-213. 1434. G.C. Stockman, Three-dimensional pose computations for multiple views, PRIP II, 233-242. 1435. M.O. Shneier, R. Lumia, and E.W. Kent, Model-based strategies for high-level robot vision, CVGIP 33, 1986, 293-306. 1436. R.T. Chin and C.R. Dyer, Model-based recognition in robot vision, Computing Surveys 18, 1986, 67-108. 113 Author Index (Numbers denote references) Abdelmalek, N.N. 183, 208 Abe, K. 504, 1042 Abidi, M.A. 1065 Abmayr, W. 568, 583 Aboelaze, M. 306 Abramowski, S. 1321 Abu-Mostafa, Y.S. 53 Acharya, R.S. 599 Adams, A. 1239 Adams, A.H. 605 Adelson, E.H. 927 Adjouadi, M. 646 Adorni, G. 765 Aggarwal, A. 1108, 1123, 1185 Aggarwal, J.K. 149, 896, 898, 906, 930, 969, 1275, 1277, 1376, 1384, 1392, 1396, 1415 Ahmed, M.S. 204 Ahronovitz, E. 133 Ahuja, N. 310, 879, 924, 968, 1214, 1397 Aibara, T. 481 Aizawa, K. 407, 409 Aizawa, T. 501 Alemany, J. 648 Alexandridis, N.A. 134 Alexandrov, V.V. 783 Alia, G. 91 Al-Khalili, A.J. 332 Allen, T.T. 1080 Alliney, S. 789 Almasi, G.S. 246, 249 Aloimonos, J. 942, 1310 Alon, N. 1202 Amat, J.L. 774 Amin, A. 474 Amlani, M.L. 648 Ammar, M. 479 Anandan, P. 890 Ancona, H. 1423 Andersen, J.D. 716 Anderson, D.J. 194 Anderson, D.P. 1355 Anderson, J.A.D.W. 550, 772, 1406 Andriole, K.P. 603 Ansari, A. 519 Ansari, N. 793 Aoki, K. 486 Apostolico, A. 848, 853, 856 Arai, Y. 531 Araki, M. 639 Arase, M. 521 Aravena, J.L. 189 Arce, G.R. 187 Arcelli, C. 1024, 1132 Arnaud, G.M. 1026 Asada, H. 502, 751 Asada, K. 336 Asada, M. 967, 1372 Asai, K. 461 Asano, T. 739, 1135, 1135, 1179, 1207, 1207, 1213, 1213 Atallah, M.J. 275, 1109, 1133, 1184 Athay, R.j. 35 Atkinson, H.H. 1019 Atsuta, K. 212 Attachoo, B. 478 Attolico, G. 1423 Augusteijn, M.F. 1410 Aurenhammer, F. 1117 Aus, H.M. 571, 577, 583, 584 Avis, D. 1126 Ayache, N. 827 Azumatani, Y. 504 Babaguchi, N. 481 Babaud, J. 714 Backer, E. 658, 747 Badi'i, F. 781 Badler, N.I. 985 114 Author Index Badreldin, A. 449 Bage, M.J. 73 Baird, H.S. 459, 471 Baker, K. 23 Baker, K.D. 550, 772, 1406 Baker, L.R. 534 Baker, M.P. 45 Baldwin, M. 1108 Ballard, D.H. 65, 439, 779, 909, 940 Baltsan, A. 1294 Bamieh, B. 1405 Bandopadhay, A. 909, 915, 940 Bandyopadhyay, B. 229 Bania, C. 511 Bao), G.Q. 287 Bao, H.T. 1010 Bapeswara Rao, V.V. 217 Barba, D. 701 Barnard, S.T. 873 Baron, R. 490 Barr, A.H. 1348 Barr, M. 808 Barrera, R. 360 Barsky, B.A. 94, 101 Bartlett, S.L. 935 Bassett, E. 1013 Bastuscheck, C.M. 794, 1361 Basu, A. 943 Bates, R.H.T. 219 Baudin, M. 714 Baugher, E.S. 722 Baumann, I. 583 Beck, J. 1315 Beck, J.M. 1283 Beckers, G.L. 176 Beddoes, M.B. 669, 670 Beddoes, M.P. 673 Belknap, R. 727 Ben-Arie, J. 1408, 1412 Benchimol, C. 599 Bentley, J.L. 120 Berenstein, C. 428 Bergen, J.R. 927 Bergeron, P. 1350 Bergholm, F. 698 Bergman, A. 556 Beritova, J. 583 Bernsen, J. 746 Bernstein, H.J. 545, 1079 Bertier, M. 133 Bertrand, G. 1054 Bertrand, J.F. 701 Bescos, J. 159 Besl, P.J. 1375, 1379 Bezdek, J.C. 380, 731 Bhanu, B. 838, 1261, 1279, 1387, 1430 Bharwani, S. 916 Bhaskar, S.K. 996 Bhattacharya, B.K. 1356 Bhavsar, V.C. 437 Bhetanabhotla, M.N. 1347 Bian), Z. 644 Bidasaria, H.B. 221 Biemond, J. 181, 210 Bier, E.A. 1225 Bierling, M. 137 Biland, H.P. 1411 Binford, T.O. 710 Bischof, W.F. 843 Bisiani, R. 354 Biswas, P. 397 Biswas, S.N. 1071 Bjorklund, C.M. 728 Blake, A. 654, 685, 1377, 1389 Blanford, R.P. 284, 707 Blelloch, G.E. 353 Bliss, J.G. 105 Blostein, S.D. 936 Boecker, F.R.P. 595 Boerman, A. 176 Boff, K.R. 61 Boie, R.A. 678 Boissonat, J.D. 1270 Boldt, M. 681 Bolle, R.M. 1421, 1425 Bolles, R.C. 752, 1422, 1426 115 Author Index Boltjansky, V. 1094 Bonissone, P.P. 427 Borgefors, G. 1038, 1043 Bosman, D. 182 Boterenbrood, H. 182 Boucher, J.M. 601 Boucher, P.R. 115 Boudaoud, M. 190 Boult, T.E. 1378 Bourbakis, N.G. 331 Bourrel, G. 346 Boursier, P. 359 Bourton, M. 1317 Bouthemy, P. 893, 960 Bovik, A.C. 656, 672 Bowler, I.W. 643 Bowling, C.D. 108 Bowyer, A. 1269 Boyer, K.L. 1391 Bozzo, C.A. 964, 1248 Braccini, C. 178 Bracewell, R.N. 156 Brady, M. 751 Braggins, D. 549 Bramanti, M. 230 Brass, A. 143 Braten, K. 468 Breuer, P. 805 Brewer III, J.A. 1273 Brill, M.H. 1314 Brisdon, K.S. 772 Brock, P.J. 1332 Broida, T.J. 900, 919, 933 Bromly, K. 237 Bronsvoort, W.F. 1328 Brooks, M.J. 1306 Brooks, R.A. 555 Brown, C.M. 942 Brown, M.K. 1362, 1374 Brun-Buisson, A. 526 Bruno, A. 1244 Brzakovic, D. 446, 1318 Budinger, T.F. 234 Buneman, O. 156 Bunke, H. 393 Burg, B. 561 Burge, R.E. 122 Burkhardt, H. 966 Burns, J.B. 687 Butt, D. 629 Butz, A.R. 186, 198 Buxton, B.F. 142, 891 Buxton, H. 142, 200 Caelli, T. 661 Cai), Y.L. 209 Caines, P.E. 671 Callahan, M. 1188 Calvert, T.W. 1356 Campbell, G. 340 Campbell, J.B. 416 Cannat, J.J. 467 Cannon, R. 1394 Canny, J. 709, 1292 Cantoni, V. 295, 525 Capodiferro, L. 1063 Caponetti, L. 1423 Card, H.C. 281, 293 Carlotto, M.J. 800 Carlsson, S. 715 Carman, C.S. 605 Carrihill, B. 1360 Carrioli, L. 525 Casasent, D. 54 Casasent, D.P. 51, 540 Casey, R.G. 472 Castan, S. 305, 528, 679 Castellano, M. 755 Caulfield, H.J. 534 Cavanagh, P. 1245 Celenk, M. 740 Cerella, J. 438 Chan, E.P.F. 1124 Chan, S.C. 1276 Chan, T.F. 292 Chan, T.Y.T. 437 Chanda, B. 742 Chandra, B. 909, 940 Chang, C.C. 261 Chang, C.Y. 141 Chang, H.D. 464 Chang, J.H. 291 Chang, P.C. 76 Chang, R.C. 1113 116 Author Index Chang, S.K. 355, 810 Chao, Y.J. 795 Chaparro, L.F. 121, 190 Chassery, J.M. 346, 767 Chatterji, B.N. 458 Chaudhuri, B.B. 99, 742 Chazelle, B. 1119, 1161, 1169, 1172, 1173, 1174, 1186, 1193 Chazelle, B.M. 1165 Cheevasuvit, F. 726 Chehdi, K. 601 Chellappa, R. 21, 188, 680, 900, 919, 933, 1061 Chen, C.H. 405 Chen), C.S. 209 Chen, H.H. 683, 807 Chen, J.S. 148 Chen, M. 792 Chen, M.J.W. 543 Chen, S. 309, 1058, 1305 Chen, S.S. 939, 978 Chen, Y.C. 558 Chen, Z. 261 Cheng, H.D. 403 Cheng, K. 1281 Cheng, K.Y. 96 Cheng, L.M. 122 Cheng, M. 795 Cheng, X.S. 747 Cheng, Y. 432 Chetlur, S.S. 484 Chew, L.P. 1127 Chia, T.L. 261 Chiang, Y.P. 398, 399 Chiaradia, M.T. 1423 Chien, C.H. 1277, 1396, 1415 Chin, R.T. 510, 830, 1057, 1436 Chin, W.P. 1142 Ching, Y.T. 1095 Chino, Y. 559 Chiyokura, H. 1264 Chlebus, B.S. 1210 Cho, Z.H. 234 Chor, B. 350 Chou, H.L. 552 Chou, T.C. 1309 Choudry, A. 324 Chu, Y.K. 1040 Chuang, H.Y.H. 811 Chuang, K. 450 Cielo, P.G. 538 Civanlar, M.R. 202 Clark, J.J. 86, 652, 869 Cleary, J. 1048 Cockayne, E.J. 1118 Coffman Jr., E.G. 1196 Cohen, E. 89 Cohen, M.F. 1332, 1344 Colchester, A.C.F. 564, 587 Cole, R. 1119, 1156, 1157 Cole, W.S. 1252 Connolly, C.I. 1386 Cooper, D.B. 1421, 1425 Cooper, D.H. 586 Cordella, L.P. 488, 1006 Corrall, D.R. 719 Costabile, M.F. 302, 894, 959 Courter, S.M. 1273 Covavisaruch, N. 636 Cowan, C.K. 556 Cox, C. 522 Cox, I.J. 678 Coyle, E.J. 222 Cozzi, L. 525 Crapo, H. 1307 Crettez, J.P. 378 Cristobal, C. 159 Csirik, J. 1209 Cuchi, K. 619 Cutting, J.E. 986 Cyganski, D. 1417 Dai, X.W. 412 Damen, J.T.W. 454 Danielsson, P.E. 294, 341, 520, 1337 Darwish, A.M. 518 117 Author Index Datta, A.N. 229 Dattatreya, G.R. 436 Davidson, J.L. 622 Davies, E.R. 674, 817, 820 Davis, L.S. 560, 775, 987, 1089, 1234, 1403, 1409, 1413 Davis, W.A. 1255 De Biase, G.A. 723 Debrunner, H.E. 1203 Defee, I. 702 de Figuereido, R.J.P. 1405 De Floriani, L. 1280 Deguchi, K. 971 Dehne, F. 278 Dekking, F.M. 998 De Lameillieure, J.L.P. 123 Dellepiane, S. 606 Delp, E.J. 220, 312, 793 Dengler, J. 974 Deriche, R. 703 Derin, H. 1252 Destival, I. 621 Devai, F. 1336 Devaney, J.E. 270 Devijver, P.A. 418, 505, 1253 Devos, F. 262, 273, 339 D'Haeyer, J. 905 Dhome, M. 773, 825, 1428 DiCenzo, A. 232 Diehl, N. 966 Di Gesu, V. 723, 1055 DiManzo, M. 765 Dimopoulos, N.J. 332 Dinstein, I. 364, 882 DiPaola, R. 597 Distante, A. 1423 Dixon, R.N. 586 Di Zenzo, S. 665 Dobkin, D.P. 1096, 1162 Doherty, M.F. 728 Don, H.S. 732 Doner, J. 1239 Dorst, L. 176, 1041, 1046, 1073 Dougherty, E.R. 367 Downton, A.C. 455 Draganov, M. 1301 Drake, K.C. 1363 Drazovich, R.J. 1420 Drenth, L. 642 Drumheller, M. 876 Drysdale, R.L. 1161 Du, W.H. 101 Dubois, D. 743 Dubois, E. 117 Dubois, S.R. 1056 Duce, D.A. 44 Duda, R.O. 714 Dudgeon, D.E. 1238 Duff, M.J.B. 258 Duin, R.P.W. 206, 272 Duncan, J.H. 910, 975 Duncan, J.S. 603 Dunham, J.G. 93 Duris, P. 139 Dutta, R. 915 Dutta, S. 99 Dutta Majumder, D. 157, 742, 1052, 1071 Dutta Majumder, D.K. 383 Dutta Roy, S.C. 175 Dwyer, R.A. 1128 Dwyer, S.J. 610 Dyer, C.R. 830, 1002, 1146, 1251, 1410, 1436 Dyer, M.E. 1192 Earnshaw, R.A. 31 Eckstein, W. 347 Edelsbrunner, H. 1099, 1100, 1114, 1164, 1171, 1178, 1186 Eden, M. 151 Efron, A. 223 Eggerton, J.D. 126 Eijkman, E.G.J. 607 Einspahr, K. 473 118 Author Index Ejiri, M. 491 Eklundh, J.O. 47, 745 ElGindy, H. 1126 Ellis, R.E. 1083 Ender, M. 771 Enderle, G. 43 Engel, S.A. 921 Enkelmann, W. 917, 953 Erdmann, M. 1085 Ericsson, S. 110 Eshera, M.A. 833 Eswara Sarma, S. 1052 Evans, D.C. 35 Evans, D.G. 92 Evans, D.J. 1103 Evans, F. 812 Eydgahi, A.M. 168 Fabbri, A.G. 303 Faber, T.L. 1416 Fahlman, S.E. 352 Fairfield, J. 720 Falkowski, B.J. 1149 Fan, T.J. 1380 Fang, Z. 283, 780 Fant, K.M. 165 Faria Braga, L.M.P. 1208 Farouki, R.T. 1263, 1283 Farrelle, P.M. 114 Faruqui, M.N. 119 Farvardin, N. 70 Fattu, I.M. 381 Faugeras, O.D. 827, 867, 954, 1418, 1427 Faure, C. 405, 839 Fazekas, Z. 805 Felix, R. 612 Ferdousi, M. 792 Ferguson Jr., M.M. 1017 Ferrari, L.A. 174 Ferretti, M. 525 Fiat, A. 323 Field, D. 80 Field, D.A. 1289 File', G. 400 Firschein, O. 384 Fischer, T.R. 75 Fischler, M. 384 Fischler, M.A. 752, 1319 Fisher, A.L. 318 Fisk, S. 1189 Fjallstrom, P.O. 1268 Fleck, M.M. 1070 Fletcher, L.A. 497 Flick, T.E. 832 Flickner, M. 522 Floyd, S. 1219 Flynn, A.M. 421 Fogelman-Soulie', F. 255 Foglein, J. 422 Foley, J.D. 1325 Forstner, W. 861 Fortune, S. 1129 Foster, D.H. 843 Fountain, T.J. 286 Fournier, A. 1341 Fox, W. 1013 Francford de Sellos Moura, C.H. 163 Franzblau, D.S. 1198 Freeman, H. 235, 1257 Frenkel, K.A. 247 Freytag, R. 515 Friedberg, S.A. 1069 Friesen, D.K. 1211 Frost, V.S. 615 Fu, H.C. 141, 308 Fu, K.S. 19, 300, 395, 403, 464, 732, 833, 1291, 1407 Fujimoto, A. 1333 Fujisawa, H. 491, 496 Fukumura, T. 479 Fukunaga, K. 433 Fukushima, T. 336 Fukuyo, Y. 596 Fullwood, J.A. 719 Fuma, F. 1371 Funakubo, N. 602 Furst, M.A. 671 Gader, P.D. 271, 622 Gaemlich, R. 348 Gagalowicz, A. 735, 119 Author Index 1221, 1222, 1226, 1227 Gaglianese, G. 302 Galambos, G. 1209 Galil, Z. 847, 858 Gallagher Jr., N.C. 222 Gallinari, P. 706 Gambardella, G. 178 Gambotto, J.P. 741 Games, R.A. 146 Garbay, C. 575, 736, 767 Garda, P. 273, 339 Garey, M.R. 1199 Gargantini, I. 1019, 1352 Gayrard, M.P. 315 Geissler, E.A. 58 Gelsema, E.S. 2 Gennert, M.A. 682 Gennery, D.B. 862 Gerbrands, J.J. 572, 658, 747 Gerhard, A. 878 Gerhardt, L.A. 868 Gerig, G. 821 Gersho, A. 79, 214 Gerzso, M. 299 Ghosal, D. 1330 Ghosh, S.K. 1106 Giancarlo, R. 856 Giardina, C.R. 367 Gilbert, E.N. 1196 Gilmore, J.F. 4, 5 Giraudon, G. 883 Giunchiglia, F. 765 Glanz, F.H. 1056 Glassner, A. 1224 Glunder, H. 1067 Goad, C. 1404 Gohberg, I.T. 1094 Goldapp, M. 1331 Goldberg, M. 115, 124, 1228 Goldfarb, L. 437 Goldman, R.N. 999 Goldwasser, S.M. 297 Gonzalez, R.C. 179, 1065 Good, W. 1230 Goodman, J.E. 1093 Goodrich, M.T. 1184 Gorsky, N.D. 783 Goshtasby, A. 754, 785, 802 Gotchev, G. 1301 Gotoh, T. 313 Goulish, M.J. 345 Goutis, C.E. 215 Graham, J. 586 Granum, E. 404 Grave, M. 43 Gray, R.M. 76 Grebner, K. 517 Greenberg, D.P. 1332, 1344, 1349 Greene, D.H. 1101 Greene, N. 1354 Grigoriadis, M.D. 786 Grimson, W.E.L. 863, 1419, 1431, 1433 Griswold, N.C. 881 Groen, F.C.A. 634, 642 Grosky, W.I. 358, 733, 801 Gross, A. 617 Grue, K. 716 Gruver, W.A. 519 Grzywacz, N.M. 925 Gu, W.K. 965 Gudmundsson, B. 1337 Guerra, C. 328, 653, 675 Guessoum, A. 154 Guibas, L. 1135, 1140 Guibas, L.J. 1172, 1173, 1178, 1182 Gunzer, U. 577, 583 Guo), C. 499 Guo), L. 592 Gupta, H.M. 199 Gupta, P.K. 147 Gurewitz, E. 882 Guting, R.H. 1158, 1159 Guzman, A. 299 Habib, M. 133 Habibi, A. 106 Hachisu, S. 531 Hadzikadic, M. 397 120 Author Index Haettich, W. 515 Haines, E.A. 1349 Hakalahti, H. 527, 530 Hall, T. 343 Hambrusch, S.E. 275 Hananoi, T. 496 Hand, D.J. 444 Handler, W. 242 Hanna, M.S. 92 Hanninen, P. 340 Hansen, C. 1430 Hanson, A. 727, 916 Hanson, A.R. 687, 1083, 1240 Hao, H. 156 Harada, H. 627 Haralick, R.M. 321, 345, 368, 373, 416, 425, 657, 695, 776, 803, 932, 1233, 1320 Harauz, G. 227, 598 Haringa, H. 206 Harms, H. 571, 577, 583 Harnett, R.M. 1148 Harris, C.G. 892 Harris, J.G. 421 Harth, E. 67 Hartman, L. 779 Hartmann, G. 376 Harwood, D. 697, 865, 886, 1234, 1403, 1413 Harwood, D.A. 1409 Hase, M. 494 Hasegawa, J.I. 770 Hasegawa, K. 523, 822 Hashim, R. 1049 Hashizume, A. 1082 Haskell, B.G. 135 Hata, S. 98, 739 Hatamian, M. 1062 Haucke, M. 583 Haussler, D. 1180 Hayworth, M. 184 Hazra, S.N. 175 He, N.Q. 528 He, Y.B. 377 Hearn, D. 45 Hebert, M. 1418, 1427 Heckbert, P.S. 153, 1229 Hecker, G. 973 Heckerman, D.E. 430 Hedengren, K.H. 532 Heeger, D.J. 948, 1232 Heinonen, P. 702 Heiny, L.C. 934 Heinzmann, U. 568 Hekrdla, J. 155 Henderson, T. 831, 835, 1387, 1430 Henderson, T.C. 402, 419, 1261 Henkel, P. 624 Herbin, J.P. 647 Herman, M. 887, 888, 889 Hersch, R.D. 1023 Hershberger, J. 1135, 1140 Hertel, S. 1200 Hertzberger, L.O. 324 Hess, P. 1414 Hesselmans, G.H.F.M. 590 Hewgill, D.E. 1118 Hidai, Y. 498 Higashino, J. 491 Highnam, P.T. 318, 1068 Hildreth, E.C. 925 Hillion, A. 601 Hillis, D. 252 Hinds, J.K. 1283 Hinkle, E. 522 Hinoda, S. 533 Hirota, K. 457, 531 Ho, A.S. 122 Ho, C.C. 1279, 1387, 1430 Ho, S.B. 1002 Hoehne, K.H. 595 Hoff, W. 879 Hoffman, D.D. 895, 1262 Hoffman, R. 1385 Hoffmann, K. 1175 121 Author Index Hoffmann, W.D. 125 Hofmann, I. 348, 566 Hogg, D.C. 617 Hohne, K.H. 613 Holbaek-Hanssen, E. 468 Holender, D. 64 Hollingum, J. 548, 549 Homma, K. 600 Hong, J. 87 Hopcroft, J. 1290 Hopcroft, J.E. 1154, 1297 Hopgood, F.R.A. 44 Horaud, P. 1422, 1426 Horaud, R. 840 Hord, R.M. 625 Horn, B.K.P. 18, 207, 1306, 1395 Hornung, C. 1323 Horvitz, E.T. 430 Hoshino, T. 640 Hospital, M. 635 Hourcade, J.C. 1322 Hsiao, C.C. 254 Hsing, T.R. 14 Hsueh, A.C. 557 Hu, G. 1364, 1365 Hu, J.M. 191 Hu, M.C. 1325 Hu), Z. 77 Hua, Z. 184 Huang, I.N. 1001 Huang, J.S. 450 Huang, T.S. 218, 683, 807, 897, 912, 913, 924, 936, 955, 956, 957, 968 Huang), Z.H. 705 Hubbold, R.J. 44 Huertas, A. 148, 691 Hughes, J.F. 1272 Huhns, M.N. 797 Hull, J.J. 460, 507 Hummel, R. 158, 1015, 1360 Hummel, R.A. 81, 442 Huntsberger, T.L. 314, 724 Huotari, S. 530 Hwang, C.J. 116 Hwang, K. 300, 307 Hwang, V.S.S. 775 Hyde, J. 719 Ibaraki, T. 1034 Ibarra, O.H. 256, 291, 333 Ibison, M.C. 892 Ibrahim, H.A. 798 Ibrahim, H.A.H. 285, 288 Ibson, M.C. 791 Ichikawa, H. 1372 Idesawa, M. 1281, 1399 Ikeda, K. 426, 880 Ikeda, Y. 501 Ikeuchi, K. 1395 Ilg, M. 361 Illingworth, J. 413, 721 Imai, H. 102, 1135, 1143, 1179, 1213 Immel, D.S. 1332, 1344 Impedovo, S. 755 Inagaki, K. 533 Inigo, R.M. 1363 Inokuchi, S. 645, 1369, 1373 Inoue, K. 406 Ip, H.H.S. 573 Iri, M. 102 Isenor, D.K. 631 Ishiguro, H. 559 Ishihara, H. 533 Ishii, A. 866, 871 Ishii, M. 627 Ishii, T. 596 Ishikawa, S. 554 Ishizuka, M. 596 Ito, M. 866, 871 Itoh, H. 494 Itoh, Y. 627 Iwaki, O. 477 Iwata, K. 1333 Iyengar, S.S. 997, 1087 Izraelevitz, D. 84 Jaaskelainen, T. 738 Jaffe, R.S. 319 Jaffee, C.C. 612 122 Author Index Jain, A.K. 114, 434, 518, 1364, 1385 Jain, R. 676, 733, 935 Jain, R.C. 553, 829, 1375, 1379 Jakubowski, R. 749 James, M. 382 Jamieson, L.H. 144, 312 Jang, S.Y. 495 Jansen, F.W. 88 Jaulent, M.C. 743 Jayaramamurthy, S.N. 724 Jenkin, M. 899 Jenkins, B.K. 56 Jin, Z.P. 185 Jing, R.J. 965 Johansen, R. 716 Johnson, D.S. 1199 Johnson, R.H. 1256 Jones, L.K. 832 Jones, R.A. 108 Jonker, P.P. 272 Joo, H. 425 Jordan, M.M. 570 Joy, K.I. 1347 Judell, N. 72 Juhola, M. 632 Julesz, B. 1246 Jury, E.I. 173 J.(Y.) Aloimonos 929, 943, 950 Kabuka, M.R. 982 Kahan, S. 471 Kahn, J.I. 843 Kajfasz, P. 342 Kajiya, J.T. 1345, 1346 Kak, A. 26 Kak, A.C. 226, 1391, 1432 Kalantari, B. 786 Kallay, M. 1107 Kambhampati, S. 1089 Kameyama, M. 166 Kaminuma, T. 567 Kanade, T. 888, 889 Kanal, L.N. 2, 387, 428, 436 Kanatani, K. 922, 947, 1060, 1309, 1312 Kanefsky, M. 121 Kaneko, H. 1311 Kaneko, T. 90 Kani, K. 630 Kant, K. 1090 Karassemeijer, N. 607 Kariya, K. 630 Karp, R. 1219 Kashko, A. 200 Kashyap, R.L. 432, 1087, 1220, 1242 Kasif, S. 423 Kass, M. 799, 864, 875 Kassam, S.A. 127 Kasturi, R. 497, 648 Kasvand, T. 303, 696, 834, 1254, 1388, 1428 Katajainen, J. 1121 Katona, E. 277 Katz, M.D. 1195 Katzko, M.W. 590 Kaufman, H. 203 Kaufman, L. 61 Kawada, K. 477 Kawaguchi, E. 623, 744 Kawai, H. 630 Kay, S.M. 708 Kay, T.L. 1346 Kazama, S. 166 Kearney, J.K. 908 Kedem, B. 82, 224 Kedem, K. 1150, 1156 Keil, J.M. 1201, 1216 Keller, J.M. 636 Kender, J. 1299 Kender, J.R. 285, 288, 758, 798, 1316, 1378 Kent, E.W. 269, 516, 1435 Kenwood, G. 739 Kerkeni, N. 1317 Kerlaw, I.V. 42 Keskes, N. 737 Kessenner, L.R.A. 123 Author Index 349 Keyani, D. 343 Khan, I. 330 Khang, B.H. 213, 1010 Khatib, O. 1293 Khoi, P.N. 213, 1010 Khotanzad, A. 1242 Kida, H. 477 Kiel, G.C. 1148 Kiem, H. 213, 1010 Kiguchi, T. 1086 Kim, C.K. 96 Kim, G. 111 Kim, J.G. 111 Kim, M. 417 Kim, S.M. 333 Kim, V. 201 Kim, Y.C. 1275 Kimachi, M. 885 Kimmel, M.J. 319 Kirkpatrick, D.G. 1110, 1162 Kishimoto, K. 100 Kitamura, K. 593 Kitamura, Y. 885 Kitchen, L.J. 1188 Kittler, J. 413, 422, 424, 435, 721 Kjell, B.P. 1251 Kjelldahl, L. 47 Klawe, M.M. 1185 Klee, V. 1104 Klein, C.A. 981 Klein, F. 821, 1353 Klein, R. 1183 Kleitman, D.J. 1198, 1202 Klinger, A. 343, 1013 Klok, F. 1328 Knockaert, L. 128 Knoll, T.F. 220, 829 Knutsson, H. 1260 Kobayashi, Y. 336, 1086 Kocher, M. 730 Kodratoff, Y. 467 Koenderink, J.J. 59, 711 Kofakis, P. 1424 Kohashiguchi, T. 470 Kohonen, T. 506 Komoda, C. 501 Konda, T. 447 Kondo, S. 212, 478 Kong, T.Y. 787 Koo, J.Y. 417 Kooijman, C.J. 572 Koper, G. 1235 Koplowitz, J. 97 Kories, R. 920, 962, 973 Koshimizu, H. 523, 822 Kosugi, M. 640 Kotani, S. 559 Kou), W. 77 Kovalevsky, V. 650, 768 Kovalevsky, V.A. 762 Kramer, T. 1067 Kriete, A. 584 Krishnasami, P. 119 Krivanek, M. 1116 Kropatsch, W. 1258 Kropatsch, W.G. 1012 Krotkov, E. 1371 Krotkov, E.P. 664 Ku, F.N. 191 Kuan, D. 557 Kuan, D.T. 1420 Kubota, H. 770 Kuebler, O. 1353 Kukouda, M. 504 Kumaresan, R. 147, 192 Kundu, M.K. 130 Kuner, P. 836 Kung, H.T. 325 Kunii, T. 38, 1334 Kunii, T.L. 29, 30, 33 Kunisaki, O. 496 Kunt, M. 131 Kurosawa, Y. 502 Kutti, S. 251 Kwak, W.I. 868 L'Abbate, A. 608 LaGesse, F.R. 624 Laidlaw, D.H. 1272 Lallemand, C. 647 Lamure, M. 1026 Lancaster, P. 104 124 Author Index Landau, G.M. 854 Landy, M.S. 442 Langlotz, C.P. 430 Langston, M.A. 1211 Lansner, A. 745 Lapreste, J.T. 773 Laskowski, M.C. 1104 Lattuati, V. 526 Laurendeau, D. 1383 Lavin, M.A. 319, 815, 823 Lavine, D. 428 Lawrence, P.D. 86, 652, 869 Lay, B. 344 Leahy, R.M. 215 Lee, B.G. 800 Lee, C.H. 725, 926, 958 Lee, C.N. 1021 Lee, D. 362 Lee, D.T. 1095, 1120, 1138, 1139, 1161, 1165 Lee, H. 936, 956 Lee, J.H. 170 Lee, J.S.J. 695 Lee, R.C.T. 276, 1113 Lee, S. 1387 Lee, S.H. 55 Lee, S.Y. 149 Leedham, C.G. 455 Leeman, S. 174 Leeuwenberg, E.L.J. 844 Legendi, T. 242 Legendre, G. 647 Le Guilloux, Y. 938, 972 Leiserson, C.E. 350 LeMaster, R.J. 823 Lemay, G.J. 708 LeMen, H. 621 Lemke, H.U. 612 Lemmer, J.F. 387 LeMoigne, J. 560 Lemoine, D. 526 Lempel, A. 112 Lenz, R. 375, 878, 1337 Leonard, P.F. 320 Leonardi, R. 151, 730 Leroi, M. 1317 Lettera, C. 487 Leu, J.G. 1001 Leven, D. 1140, 1156 Levialdi, S. 301 Levopoulos, C. 1217 Lewell, J. 41 Lewis, J.R.T. 637, 1367 Leyton, M. 66, 1005 Lheritier, P.H. 1248 Li), B. 483 Li), C. 1091 Li, C.C. 704, 811, 1429 Li, C.E. 118 Li, H. 366, 815, 823 Li, K.F. 332 Li, M. 851 Li), S.X. 1025 Li, X. 283, 684, 780, 792 Li, Z. 563, 1278 Li, Z.N. 565 Li, Z.R. 338 Liedtke, C.E. 771 Ligomenides, P.A. 331 Lillehagen, F. 43 Lin, A.K. 1138, 1139 Lin, H.J. 411 Lin, J.C. 511 Lin, P.P. 1028 Lin, W.C. 1407 Lin, Z.C. 936, 956 Lindner, R. 304 Lindskog, B. 341, 1337 Lindstrom, G. 245 Lingas, A. 1115, 1125 Linnainmaa, S. 1413 Liou, S.P. 553 Lis, O. 599 Liu, C.C. 1061 Liu, H.H. 414 Liu, K. 1400 Liu, N. 1000 Liu, P.S. 327 Liu, S.S. 96 125 Author Index Liu, Y. 913, 957, 1091 Livne, R. 1150 Lloyd, S.A. 860, 877 Lodi, E. 1147 Loew, M.H. 1025 Long Limozin, P. 883 Lopez Krahe, J. 1072 Lorenz, W.J. 597 Lougheed, R.M. 316 Lowe, D. 158 Lozano-Perez, T. 1295, 1419 Lu, F.S. 69 Lu, H.E. 1036 Lu, M. 1112 Lu), X. 592, 1066 Lu, X.R. 1059 Lu, Y. 801 Lumia, R. 1435 Lunscher, W.H.H.J. 669, 670, 673 Luo, B. 810 Luo, X.Y. 1078 Lustman, F. 954 Lyche, T. 89 Ma, C. 495, 1370 Ma, J. 1059, 1066 Ma, S.D. 1221, 1222, 1227 Ma, Y. 289 Ma, Y.L. 495, 1370 Maass, W. 1215 Maccarone, M. C. 1055 MacDonald, R.S. 837 Maciejewski, A.A. 981 Mackworth, A. 788 Maddila, S. 1108 Maddila, S.R. 1153 Madhavan, R. 684 Maeda, A. 626 Maeda, Y. 493 Magee, M.J. 898 Magnenat-Thalmann, N. 39, 40 Mai, S.W. 1103 Maier, M. 500 Maitre, H. 726, 806, 819 Majd, F. 781 Mali, P.C. 157 Mandeville, J.R. 319 Mani-Levitska, P. 1203 Mann, R.C. 633 Manohar, M. 992 Mansbach, P. 1358 Mansfield, B.K. 633 Mantas, J. 452, 492 Maragos, P.A. 1014 Marcelli, A. 488 Maresca, M. 366 Margerum, E.A. 936 Marimont, D.H. 907 Marmolin, H. 225 Marquina, N. 541 Martin, W.N. 977, 1049 Martinelli, E. 91 Masera, L. 487 Mason, D.C. 617 Matsuura, K. 493 Matsuyama, T. 775 Max, N.L. 1231, 1342 Maybank, S.J. 902, 951 McCann, D.R. 808 McCubbrey, D.L. 316 McDonnell, M.J. 219 McLeod, R.D. 281 McNeill, S.R. 795 McVey, E.S. 982, 1363 Meagher, D.J. 1257 Medioni, G. 148, 691, 946, 1380, 1382 Megiddo, N. 1122, 1163 Mehlhorn, K. 1175, 1200 Mehrotra, R. 358 Mei, G.G. 1000 Meier, A. 361 Meiri, Z.A. 1408, 1412 Melter, R. 787 Melter, R.A. 1212 Melville, R.C. 1123 Merickel, M. 1239 Merickel, M.B. 605 Merigot, A. 262, 339 126 Author Index Merker, B. 574 Mersereau, R.M. 154 Messner, R.A. 177 Meyer, B. 850 Meyer, F. 581, 1029 Meyer, T. 473 Meynieux, E. 476 Miclet, L. 386 Mikami, K. 533 Milenkovic, V.J. 814 Milgram, M. 706, 824 Miller, G.S.P. 1338 Miller, J.R. 1284 Miller, S.W. 1003 Milor, L.S. 1288 Minami, T. 995 Minamikawa, R. 567 Ming, J.C. 838 Minoh, M. 639, 1027 Missakian, P. 824 Mitiche, A. 893, 896, 901, 930, 969, 1376 Mitra, S.K. 169 Miura, S. 336 Mochizuki, J. 739 Modestino, J.W. 70 Mohiuddin, K. 522, 1016 Mohr, R. 401, 419 Mokhtarian, F. 788 Momal, F. 774 Moncet, J.L. 117 Monga, O. 703, 735, 737 Montanvert, A. 1009 Moran, S. 1185 Morandi, C. 789 Mori, H. 559 Mori, K. 447 Moring, I. 527 Morita, K. 408 Morris, S.A. 1048 Moscatelli, S. 467 Mota, F.A. 748 Motwani, R. 1187 Mouer, E. 1044 Mount, D.M. 1286 Mowforth, P.H. 185 Mudge, T.N. 265 Mueller Jr., P.T. 144 Mukherjee, A. 49 Mukundan, R. 1329 Mulgaonkar, P.G. 463, 1320 Muller, H. 1321 Muller, M.J. 1249 Munro, J.I. 1096 Munson Jr., D.C. 672 Murakami, K. 523, 822 Murase, H. 451 Murphy, L.M. 818 Murray, D.W. 200, 891, 903 Mutch, K.M. 934, 976 Myers, E.W. 855 Mysko, S.N. 783 Naccache, N.J. 1033 Nagahashi, H. 456 Nagao, M. 759, 766, 1053 Nagata, M. 357 Nagata, S. 1395 Nagbhushan, V. 1097 Nagel, H.H. 931, 953, 970 Nagy, G. 453, 473 Nakagawa, M. 501 Nakajima, S. 1053 Nakamae, E. 1343 Nakamoto, H. 533 Nakamura, A. 407, 409 Nakamura, Y. 498 Nakano, T. 1366 Nakano, Y. 491, 496 Nakatsuyama, M. 456 Nakazono, K. 408 Nalcioglu, O. 234 Nalwa, V.S. 700, 710 Nambu, H. 493 Natarajan, A.E. 489 Natarajan, B.K. 1084 Neal, M. 48 Neff, J.A. 50 Nelson, R.C. 1004 Neuvo, Y. 702 Nevalainen, O. 1121 Nevatia, R. 718, 1236, 1380, 1381 Neveu, C.F. 830 Newell, J.A. 582 127 Author Index Ngan, K.N. 129 Nguyen, T.T. 792 Nguyen, T.V. 594 Ni, L.M. 780 Niblack, W. 17 Nicolas, A. 1322 Niemann, H. 348, 566, 870 Niki, H. 559 Nill, N.B. 107 Nishida, Y. 98 Nishihara, H.K. 1395 Nishihara, S. 426 Nishita, T. 1343 Niyogi, D. 465 Noga, M.T. 728 Norkin, K.B. 299 Ntafos, S. 1136, 1142 Nurmi, O. 1155, 1183 Nusbaum, H.C. 63 Nyo, H.L. 857 O'Brien, N. 935 O'Callaghan, J.F. 1327 Odawara, G. 521 Ogata, I. 521 Ogawa, H. 216, 784 O'Gorman, L. 688, 693 Oh, S. 1018 Ohbuchi, R. 250 Ohgushi, M. 596 Ohsawa, Y. 351, 628 Ohta, Y. 880 Oja, E. 216, 738, 1243 Okada, K. 496 Okazaki, A. 447 Okudaira, M. 90 Oldfield, D.E. 267 Olea, E. 604 Olson, S.I. 884 Onaga, K. 100 O'Neil, S.D. 136 Ooi, K. 498 Oommen, B.J. 1087, 1191 Oonishi, Y. 357 Oosterlinck, A. 514 Oowa, H. 559 Oppenheimer, P.E. 1223 O'Rourke, J. 1047, 1100, 1102, 1108, 1141 Orr, J.A. 1417 O'Shea,, T. 1 Osteen, R.E. 1028 Ottmann, T. 1177, 1183 Oud, P.S. 590 Overmars, M.H. 1164 Ozawa, S. 551, 554 Ozeki, O. 1366 Pach, J. 1150, 1204 Pachowicz, P.W. 329 Pagli, L. 1147 Pahlplatz, M.M.M. 590 Pal, S.K. 383, 585, 667 Palaniswamy, K. 489 Paler, K. 643 Palis, M.A. 256, 333 Palmier, L. 315 Palumbo, P.W. 503 Pan), B.C. 469 Pan, F. 965 Pandya, A.S. 67 Paoli, C. 487, 608 Pape, D.R. 52 Papoutsis, T. 121 Parikh, J.A. 616 Park, J.W. 334 Park, K.H. 417 Parkkinen, J. 738, 1243 Parry, S.R. 1271 Parthasarathy, G. 458 Parui, S.K. 1052 Parvin, B. 1382 Pasan, F. 1037 Pasquariello, G. 1423 Patel, J.H. 310 Patel, R.V. 332 Paterson, M.S. 1168 Pathak, A. 585 Patnaik, L.M. 1330 Patrick, E.A. 381 Patterson, R.R. 991 Pauchon, E. 700 128 Author Index Paul, G. 246 Pavel, D.G. 604 Pavlidis, T. 24, 180, 196, 471, 734, 769, 1039 Pawley, G.S. 143 Peachey, D.R. 1340 Pecht, J. 410 Pedrycz, W. 457 Peleg, S. 78, 363, 782, 787 Penna, M. 939, 978 Penna, M.A. 1305 Pentland, A.P. 20, 1232, 1259, 1265, 1267, 1274, 1303, 1313 Perkins, W.J. 570 Persoon, E. 513 Pertl, A. 861 Peshkin, M.A. 1081, 1088 Peters, F.J. 164, 349 Peters, W.H. 795 Petkovic, D. 364, 522, 1016 Pfeiffer Jr., J.J. 311 Pham, S. 1075 Phillips, T. 1394 Phillips, T.H. 686 Phipps, G. 557 Pieroni, G.G. 235, 302, 894, 959, 963 Pietikainen, M. 697, 865, 886 Pineda-Castillo, J.C. 756 Pinker, S. 60 Pinter, R.Y. 1207 Piper, J. 588, 589, 1030 Pirlo, G. 755 Pitas, I. 152, 193, 197, 689 Plamondon, R. 482, 490 Plantinga, W.H. 1146 Platzer, H. 878 Ploem, J.S. 1235 Poelzleitner, W. 638 Poggio, T.A. 668, 713 Pollack, R. 1093, 1156 Pong, T.C. 1304 Poppl, S.J. 347 Porinelli, R. 487, 608 Porter, W.A. 189 Postl, W. 485 Potter, D.J. 573 Potter, J.L. 980 Poussart, D. 1383 Prasanna Kumar, V.K. 266, 415 Pratt, W.K. 322 Prazdny, K. 659, 662 Prenter, P.M. 95 Preparata, F.P. 848, 1119, 1169 Preston, Jr., K. 280 Price, K. 777 Price, K.E. 790, 923, 1236 Price, K.L. 937 Pries, W. 281, 293 Psaltis, D. 53 Pugh, A. 546 Putnam, L.K. 1285 Pyo, S.S. 1097 Qiang, G. 338 Quatieri, T.F. 1238 Raafat, H.M. 1250 Radford, C.J. 952 Raghavan, P. 1187 Raghavendra, C.S. 266 Rajasekharan, K. 655 Ramamurthi, B. 79, 214 Ramanamurthy, D.V. 332 Ramesh, V. 1266 Ramirez, R.W. 160 Ramo, E.G. 335 Ranganath, H.S. 796 Rangarajan, C. 724 Rao, K. 1381 Rao, K.R. 109, 116, 118 Rao, N.S.V. 1087 Rappaport, D. 1143 129 Author Index Reddaway, S.F. 267 Reeves, A.P. 163 Reeves, W.T. 1341 Rehak, P. 678 Rehwald, P. 1323 Reiber, J.H.C. 572 Reisis, D. 415 Renyi, I. 805 Requicha, A.A. 1276 Requicha, A.A.G. 1351 Reuman, S.R. 895 Rhodes, M.L. 612 Richards, W.A. 1262 Richetin, M. 195, 635, 773, 825 Rigoutsos, I. 929, 950 Riseman, E. 727, 916 Riseman, E.M. 687, 1083, 1240 Ritchings, R.T. 564, 587 Ritter, G.X. 271, 622 Rives, G. 773, 825 Rivest, R.L. 350 Roach, J.W. 1266 Robert, Y. 849 Roberts, B.A. 226 Robertson, J.M. 1247 Robertson, P.K. 1327 Rodriguez, J. 839 Roehrig, H. 184 Rogala, J.P. 774 Rogers, D.F. 38 Rohnert, H. 1151 Rojer, A. 1015 Ronse, C. 1031, 1074 Rosebush, J. 42 Rosenfeld, A. 28, 62, 167, 259, 274, 282, 369, 551, 686, 722, 757, 782, 926, 994, 996, 1021, 1082, 1296, 1298, 1394 Rosenstiehl, P. 1175 Rosenthal, D. 343 Rossignac, J.R. 1351 Rotem, D. 85 Rubin, J.M. 921 Rumatowski, K. 172 Rummel, P. 524 Ruridant, T.Y. 173 Rutovitz, D. 25, 589 Ryan, J. 1307 Saad, Y. 292 Sabourin, R. 482 Saboya, A. 360 Sacco, B. 723 Safranek, R.J. 1391 Sagerer, G. 566 Saghri, J.A. 113 Saint-Jean, P. 1235 Saint-Marc, P. 195 Saito, T. 480 Sakaga, I. 480 Sakai, T. 639, 1027 Sakauchi, M. 351, 628 Salay, R. 804 Salerno, E. 230 Salkauskas, K. 104 Salminen, J. 335 Salo, J. 340 Samal, A. 402, 831, 835, 1430 Samet, H. 988, 990, 1004, 1007, 1022 Samy, R.A. 964, 1248 Sander, P.T. 1402 Sanderson, A.C. 688, 1081, 1088 Sandini, G. 911 Sandon, P.A. 263 Sandor, J. 1326 Sanfeliu, A. 393, 842 Sankar, P.V. 174, 562 Sankara Rao, K. 217 Sanniti di Baja, G. 1006, 1024, 1132 Santamaria, J. 159 Sanz, J. 364, 522 Sarnak, N. 1190 Sarusi, B. 882 Sasaki, S. 313 Sastry, P.S. 420 Sato, K. 645, 1369, 1373 Sato, T. 356 Satoh, T. 1264 130 Author Index Saund, E. 440 Sawchuk, A.A. 21, 56 Schaefer, D.H. 296 Schaerf, R. 1044 Schafer, R.W. 1014 Schalkoff, R.J. 162, 904, 1368 Scharf, L. 72 Scherson, I.D. 289 Scheuing, A. 870 Schlag, M.D.F. 1166 Schmeck, H. 1205 Schmitt, A. 1321 Schmitt, F. 1228 Schmitt, F.J.M. 101 Schmitt, L.A. 519 Schmitz, L. 1149 Schneider, R.H. 610 Schoen, A.H. 1287 Schonberg, E. 794 Schorr, A. 1137 Schrack, G. 46 Schulte, A.V.M.C.L. 572 Schumaker, L.L. 89 Schunck, B.G. 918, 944 Schwab, E.C. 63 Schwartz, E.L. 574 Schwartz, J.T. 794, 1361 Schweitzer, P.N. 92 Scott, D.S. 997 Scott, G.L. 941 Scrivener, S.A.R. 1393 Sederberg, T.W. 999, 1271 Sedgewick, R. 1134 Segenreich, S.A. 1208 Seida, S. 930, 969 Seidel, R. 1100, 1110, 1114, 1182 Seisen, S. 476 Selfridge, P.G. 578, 579 Selkirk, J.K. 633 Sen, S. 289 Serafini, A. 1423 Serpico, S.B. 606 Serra, J. 370, 371, 443 Seth, S. 473 Seth, S.C. 453 Shafer, G. 431 Shaffer, C.A. 1007 Shah, M. 676 Shahraray, B. 194 Shakunaga, T. 1311 Shamir, A. 323 Shang, W. 306 Shanmugamani, C. 684 Shapiro, L. 26 Shapiro, L.G. 345, 695, 826, 837, 1304, 1320 Shapiro, S.C. 394 Shariat, H. 923, 937 Sharir, M. 794, 1137, 1140, 1150, 1152, 1156, 1294 Sharma, A. 1393 Sharma, G. 188 Sharma, M. 310 Shaw, A.K. 192 Shaw, D.E. 285, 288, 798 Shearer, J.B. 350 Shen, J. 528, 679 Shen, N.T. 254 Sher, D. 677, 763 Shi, Q.Y. 1008 Shibayama, J. 626 Shih, C. 497 Shimamura, K. 470 Shin, S.Y. 1111 Shinghal, R. 1033 Shinohara, K. 995 Shiozaki, A. 692 Shirai, K. 1359 Shirai, Y. 1334 Shirakawa, H. 521 Shlien, S. 115 Shneier, M.O. 516, 1435 Shor, P. 1185 Shridhar, M. 449 Shu, D.B. 1429 Shvaytser, H. 363 Siegel, A.F. 1247 Siegel, H.J. 144, 298, 312 Sielaff, C. 841 131 Author Index Sifrony, S. 1152, 1156 Silberberg, T.M. 813, 1403, 1409 Silven, O. 337, 530 Simon, J.C. 385, 828 Singh, B. 46 Singh, S. 199 Sinha, R.M.K. 1035 Sinha, S.S. 945 Sitharama Iyengar, S. 1003 Skelboe, S. 716 Sklansky, J. 174, 562, 593, 594 Skolnick, M.M. 580, 629 Skordas, T. 840 Sleator, D.D. 120 Sleigh, A.C. 690 Sloan Jr., K.R. 1225 Slutzki, G. 257 Smeulders, A.W.M. 1046, 1073 Smith, E.M. 1316 Smith, G.B. 874 Smith, S.H. 740 Smits, J.T.S. 651, 663 Snyder, M.A. 914 Sobalvarro, P. 1395 Soisalon-Soininen, E. 1105 Sokolowska, E. 582 Sommerhalder, R. 279 Song, I. 127 Sood, A. 676 Sopwith, T. 637, 1367 Soumekh, M. 231 Spacek, L.A. 666 Speiser, J. 241 Spennato, S. 755 Srihari, S.N. 460, 465, 466, 475, 503 Srinath, M.D. 126 Srinivasan, R. 109 Srinivasan, S. 489 Srinivas Kumar, P. 992 Standler, N.A. 609 Stansfield, S.A. 576 Stark, H. 228, 1064 Stefanelli, R. 1032 Stein, G. 512 Stella, E. 1423 Stenstrom, J.R. 641, 1386 Sternberg, S.R. 368, 370, 372, 837 Steurer, J. 878 Stevens, K.A. 1302 Stimets, R.W. 655 Stobie, R.S. 620 Stockman, G. 1364, 1365 Stockman, G.C. 1434 Stoddard, S.D. 453 Stojmenovic, I. 1105 Stokeley, E.M. 1416 Stolfi, J. 1178 Stone, M.G. 1050 Stout, Q.F. 264, 290 Strat, T.M. 1319 Strecker, H. 529 Strickland, R.N. 1206 Strintzis, M.G. 152 Strong, J.P. 140 Subbarao, M. 928, 979, 1234 Subrahmanyam, P.A. 1285 Sudhakara Reddy, M. 175 Suen, C.Y. 445, 1040 Suetens, P. 514 Suffin, S. 343 Sugata, K. 408 Sugihara, K. 1300 Suk, M. 857, 1018, 1097 Sullivan, G.D. 550, 772, 1406 Summers, J. 1371 Sun, H. 124 Sundar Raj, P.A. 97 Supowit, K.J. 1160 Suri, S. 1141, 1144 Suter, B.W. 233 Sutton, M.A. 795 Suzuki, G. 494 Suzuki, I. 567 Suzuki, K. 98 132 Author Index Suzuki, S. 504, 640, 1042 Svetkoff, D.J. 542 Swain, P.H. 614 Swaszek, P.F. 68, 74 Sychra, J.J. 604 Sykora, O. 139 Szabo, I. 805 Szu, H.H. 177 Szwerinski, H. 253 Tahboub, K.K. 204 Tai, J.W. 441 Takahashi, N. 501 Takanami, I. 406 Takaoka, T. 852 Takeya, H. 521 Tamminen, M. 88, 989, 1022, 1176 Tampi, K.R. 484 Tamura, S. 630 Tan, C.L. 977 Tan, H.S. 454 Tanaka, A. 166 Tanaka, E. 470 Tanaka, T. 1333 Tandon, S.N. 199 Tani, N. 91 Taniguchi, R.I. 623, 744 Tanimoto, S. 764 Tanimoto, S.L. 260, 269, 284, 707 Tarjan, R.E. 120, 1140, 1175, 1190 Taxt, T. 468 Taylor, A. 617 Taylor, C.J. 586 Tchuente, M. 849 Teh, C.H. 1057 Teillaud, M. 1270 Tekalp, A.M. 203 Tenenbaum, J.M. 778 Terasaki, M. 596 ter Kuile, W.M. 642 ter Meulen, V. 583 Terol Villalobos, I.R. 756 Terrenoire, M. 1026 Terzopoulos, D. 365, 799, 1390, 1398 Tescher, A. 51 Tescher, A.G. 13, 113 Tewari, N. 859 Thalmann,, D. 40 Thalmann, D. 39 Thanailakis, A. 281, 293 Thathachar, M.A.L. 420 Therrien, C.W. 1238 Thibadeau, R. 543 Thoma, R. 137 Thomas, J.P. 61 Thomason, M.G. 396, 404 Thompson, C.D. 139 Thompson, W.B. 761, 908 Thonnat, M. 1401 Tian, Q. 797 Tistarelli, M. 911 Tobis, J.M. 593 Toet, A. 961 Tojo, A. 356 Tom, V.T. 800 Tombre, K. 476 Tome', J.A.B. 268 Tominaga, S. 729 Tonazzini, A. 230 Tong, R.M. 427 Topa, L.C. 1368 Toriwaki, J.I. 770 Toriya, H. 1264 Torre, V. 668 Toscani, G. 867 Tou, J.T. 446, 649 Tounissoux, D. 1026 Tournier-Lasserve, C. 1226, 1227 Toussaint, G.T. 1098, 1143, 1145 Trappl, R. 392 Trivedi, H.P. 872 Trivedi, M.M. 731 Trivella, M.G. 608 Tropf, H. 512 Troxel, D.E. 125 Trumbore, W.B. 1272 Trussell, H.J. 202 Tsai, R.Y. 1357 Tsai, W.H. 552, 558 Tsanakas, P.D. 134 Tseng, P.S. 307 133 Author Index Tsotsos, J.K. 899, 985 Tsuboi, K. 596 Tsuji, S. 967, 1372 Tsukamoto, M. 481 Tsukiyama, N. 533 Tsukiyama, T. 955 Tsukumo, J. 461 Tsunekawa, S. 447 Tucker, L.W. 1020 Tufts, D.W. 223 Turkowski, K. 83 Tychon, G.G. 1255 Uchida, S. 1359 Ueberreiter, B. 836 Ueda, K. 1264 Uhr, L. 248, 326, 563, 565, 760 Ukkonen, E. 845 Unklesbay, K. 636 Unklesbay, N. 636 Unnikrishnan, K.P. 67 Unser, M. 151, 1237, 1241 Uttal, W.R. 717 Vaidya, P.M. 1131 Vaknine, R. 597 van Antwerpen, G. 642 van de Grind, W.A. 59 van der Helm, P.A. 844 van der Hoeven, W.A.G. 658 Van der Pyl, T. 405 Vandoni, C.E. 32 van Doorn, A.J. 59 van Heel, M. 227, 569, 598 van Huijstee, H. 182 van Leeuwen, J. 1197 van Lierop, M.L.P. 349, 993 van Meenen, R.J. 572 van Munster, R.J. 634 Vanni, P. 340 Van Oeffelen, M.P. 651 van Ommeren, J. 572 Van Otterloo, P.J. 998 van Westrhenen, S.C. 279 van Wijk, J.J. 1324 Varman, P. 1112 Vasquez, G. 71 Veenstra, J. 1397 Veillon, F. 1051 Velasco, F.R.D. 748 Veldhorst, M. 1167 Vemuri, B.C. 1376, 1384 Venetsanopoulos, A.N. 193, 197, 689 Venkatesh, Y.V. 49 Venkateswar, V. 680 Venta, O. 506 Verbeek, P.W. 642 Vergis, A. 291 Vernazza, G. 606 Vidal-Madjar, D. 726 Vidal Ruiz, E. 1130 Viitanen, J. 340 Vijayan, G. 1218 Vilenkin, S.Y. 299 Villasenor, J. 156 Vilnrotter, F.M. 1236 Virtanen, I. 337 Vishkin, U. 846, 854 Visvanathan, V. 1288 Vitter, J.S. 1134 Voisin, J. 505 Vollmar, R. 406 Volper, D.J. 1195 von Hagen, V. 1235 Vooys, G.P. 590 Vos, P.G. 651, 663 Vrto, I. 139 Vuerli, C. 1037 Wackersreuther, G. 171 Wada, Y. 1086 Wagh, M.D. 859 Wah, B.W. 300, 306 Wahl, F.M. 1411 Wakahara, T. 451 Walker, P.L. 161 Wall, K. 103 Walsh, T.R. 1352 Walsh, T.R.S. 1019 134 Author Index Walter, I. 512 Walter Jr., R.J. 562 Walters, D. 753 Wandres, H. 515 Wang, C.A. 1124 Wang, C.H. 466 Wang), D. 211 Wang, F.L. 1076 Wang), H. 1011 Wang, H.Q. 564 Wang), J. 1091 Wang, K.K. 1282 Wang), L. 1091 Wang, P.S.P. 411, 412, 448, 1036 Wang), Q. 211 Wang, R. 1240 Wang, W.P. 1282 Wang, Y.F. 1392 Watanabe, M. 880 Watanabe, O. 166 Watt, R.J. 750 Waxman, A.M. 560, 910, 945, 975, 979 Webb, A. 205 Webb, J.A. 325 Webber, R.E. 990 Wechsler, H. 599 Wei, V.K. 120 Weil, G.I. 693 Weil, J. 1339 Weiss, R. 681 Weldon Jr., E.J. 207 Wells III, W.M. 145 Welzl, E. 1170, 1180 Wendt, P.D. 222 Weng, F.L. 1077 Weng, J. 924, 968 Werkhoven, P. 961 Werman, M. 78, 782, 787 Wessblad, R. 745 Westman, T. 530 Westphal, H. 931 Westwater, E.R. 95 Whinston, A. 312 White, B. 1318 Whiteley, W. 1308 Widmayer, P. 1166 Wiejak, J.S. 142 Wiernik, A. 1194 Wijshoff, H.A.G. 1197 Wilber, R. 1185 Wilfong, G. 1290 Wilfong, G.T. 1154 Wilhelmi, W. 650 Willard, D.E. 1181 Williams, L.R. 890 Williams, N.S. 903 Wilson, M.J.D. 374 Wilson, S.S. 317 Wise, G.L. 69 Witkin, A. 799 Witkin, A.P. 712, 714, 778 Witte, G. 595 Wohn, K. 949 Wojcik, Z.M. 282 Wolberg, G. 180, 196, 462 Wolf, G. 242 Wolfe, W.J. 541 Wolfram, S. 244 Wong, A.K.C. 804, 1250 Wong, C.K. 1166 Wong, E.K. 1291 Wong, K. 522 Woo, T.C. 1111 Wood, D. 1177, 1183 Wood, W.R. 314 Woods, J.W. 136, 170, 203, 228 Wright, J.S. 1266 Wu, A.Y. 996 Wu), C. 592, 1066 Wu, C.K. 1059 Wu, F.N. 377 Wu, J. 949 Wu, L.D. 441, 1076, 1077, 1078 Wu, O.L. 1352 Wu, R.H. 1064 Wu, T. 684 Wu, Y. 806 Wu, Y.F. 1120, 1166 Wyvill, G. 1334 Xia, Y. 1045 Xiao), Q. 644 Xie, S.E. 1356 Xu, J.H. 377 Xu, Z. 699 Xuan), G. 499, 1091 135 Author Index Yachida, M. 885 Yager, R.R. 391 Yagi, Y. 967 Yamada, H. 480, 834 Yamamoto, H. 645, 1369, 1373 Yamamoto, K. 100, 480 Yamamoto, S. 1366 Yamashita, M. 1034 Yamaya, Y. 486 Yang, C.B. 276 Yang, C.C. 96, 810 Yang, H.S. 1391, 1432 Yang, I.T. 176 Yang, J.Y. 1400 Yang, M.C.K. 96, 810 Yao, F.F. 1101 Yao), Q. 132 Yap, C. 1119 Yap, C.K. 1153, 1157 Yaroslavskii, L. 201 Yasumoto, Y. 946 Yasutomi, S. 559 Ye, Q.Z. 520, 816 Yeh, C.P. 881 Yeh, P.S. 167, 618, 1082 Yen, J. 429 Yesha, Y. 851 Ying, W.L. 655 Yoda, F. 493 Yokobori, N. 167 Yoshida, M. 313 Yoshida, Y. 479 Yost, D. 1048 Young, R.A. 150 Young, T.Y. 19, 327, 414 Youssef, S. 1335 Yu, K.B. 803 Yu), Q. 705 Yu, T.H. 169 Yuille, A.L. 713 Yurovsky, L.S. 615 Yuzyk, J. 661 Zack, G.W. 475 Zakhor, A. 84 Zaky, S.G. 631 Zandveld, P. 642 Zapalowski, L. 791, 892 Zavidovique, B. 262, 273, 315, 339, 342, 561, 824 Zeelen, R. 206 Zeevi, Y.Y. 85 Zemel, E. 1122 Zhang, D. 1269 Zhang, D.Z. 809 Zhang, M. 416, 803 Zhang, T. 1278 Zhao), S. 483 Zhou), F. 132 Zhou), G. 591, 1011 Zhou, Y.T. 680 Zhu, M.L. 618 Zhu, Y. 704 Zhuang, X. 368, 373, 425, 683, 932 Ziliani, R. 525 Zimmerman, N.J. 544 Zimmermann, G. 920, 962, 973 Zimmermann, H.J. 379 Zisserman, A. 685, 1377 Ziv, J. 112 Zou), H. 591 Zucker, S.W. 660, 694, 1090, 1245, 1402 Zuech, N. 547 136