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Using Proxy Servers

A proxy server is an application that implements security for a particular network service. It is basically an application-level gateway that, by "understanding" the particular application protocol, is able to transparently intercept traffic and so implement protocol-specific security, logging, authentication, and so on.

Proxy servers provided on the firewall can allow, for example, internal users to use Netscape Navigator(TM) to access the World Wide Web, to use ftp to transfer files between a host on the internal network and one on the Internet, or to telnet to an external host for an interactive session.

The two most common proxy server solutions are server-side proxies and the SOCKS proxy server. The proxy servers available with the optional Gauntlet(TM) for IRIX firewall implement server-side-only applications, in which one proxy server exists for each supported application. The SOCKS approach utilizes a socksd process on the server, and then requires any application that communicates with it to be "SOCKSified" that is; compiled with the SOCKS library. The Netscape Navigator(TM), for example, comes already "SOCKSified."

Refer to "Additional Resources" on page xxi for information on creating your own proxy support, or contact your Silicon Graphics sales representative for information on Gauntlet for IRIX and the Netscape Proxy Server.


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