Suffering

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Word document

1. References
2. Bibliography
3. Web Resources

References

1. Cassell, E. J. (1982). The nature of suffering and the goals of medicine. New England Journal of Medicine, 306(11), 639-645.
2. Cassell, E. J. (1976). The Healer's Art - A New Approach to the Doctor-Patient Relationship. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Co.
3. Cassell, E. J. (1995). In W. T. Reich (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Bioethics (Vol. 4). New York: Simon & Schuster Macmillan.
4. Cassell, E. J. (1999). Diagnose Suffering. Annals of Internal Medicine, 131(7), 531-534.

Bibliography

1. Bretscher, M. E., & Creagan, E. T. (1997). Understanding Suffering: What Palliative Medicine Teaches Us. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 72(8), 785-787.
2. Byock, I. R. (1996). The nature of suffering and the nature of opportunity at the end of life. Clin Geriatr Med, 12(2), 237-252.
3. Cherny, N. I., Coyle, N., & Foley, K. M. (1994). Suffering in the advanced cancer patient: a definition and taxonomy. Journal of Palliative Care, 10(2), 57-70.
4. Cochinov, H. M., Tataryn, D., Dudgeon, D., & Clinick, J. (1999). Will to live in the terminally ill. The Lancet, 354(9195), 2084-2085.
5. Gemke, R. J., Zwaan, C. M., & Revesz, T. (2000). Symptoms and suffering at the end of life in children with cancer. N Engl J Med, 342(26), 1997-1998; discussion 1998-1999.
6. Gregory, D., & English, J. C. (1994). The myth of control: suffering in palliative care. J Palliat Care, 10(2), 18-22.
7. Halloran, E. J. (1999). Suffer--one definition with commentary. Nurs Outlook, 47(3), 140-141.
8. Kuuppelomaki, M., & Lauri, S. (2000). Cancer patients' reported experiences of suffering. Clin J Oncol Nurs, 4(1), 45-46.
9. Maeve, M. K. (1998). Weaving a fabric of moral meaning: how nurses live with suffering and death. J Adv Nurs, 27(6), 1136-1142.
10. Magid, C. S. (2000). Pain, suffering and meaning. JAMA, 283(1), 114.
11. Maguire, P. (1985). Barriers to psychological care of the dying. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed), 291(6510), 1711-1713.
12. Menzel, L. K. (1998). Is it worth it? Balancing the benefit of extended life with the cost of suffering during critical illness. Crit Care Nurse, 18(4), 67-73.
13. Miettinen, T. T., & Tilvis, R. S. (1999). Medical futility as a cause of suffering of dying patients--the family members' perspective. J Palliat Care, 15(2), 26-29.
14. Morita, T., Tsunoda, J., Inoue, S., & Chihara, S. (2000). An exploratory factor analysis of existential suffering in Japanese terminally ill cancer patients. Psychooncology, 9(2), 164-168.
15. Rousseau, P. (2000). The losses and suffering of terminal illness. Mayo Clin Proc, 75(2), 197-198.
16. Roy, D. J. (1998). The relief of pain and suffering: ethical principles and imperatives. J Palliat Care, 14(2), 3-5.
17. Sandoval, C. (2000). Symptoms and suffering at the end of life in children with cancer. N Engl J Med, 342(26), 1997; discussion 1998-1999.
18. Wilson, S. A., & Daley, B. J. (1999). Family perspectives on dying in long-term care settings. J Gerontol Nurs, 25(11), 19-25.
19. von Gunten, C. F., Neely, K. J., & Martinez, J. (1996). Hospice and palliative care: program needs and academic issues. Oncology (Huntingt), 10(7), 1070-1074; discussion 1074, 1079-1080.

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