Cyclic Oxidation Resistance WEIGHT GAIN - GRAMS PER SQUARE METER OF SURFACE FOR TEMPERATURES SHOWN ALLOY 705C 815C 980C 1090C 409 0.1 0.8 1430* 10,000* 430 0.4 1.3 1660* 10,000* 304 0.2 1.7 3400 10,000* 309 0.2 2.7 120 910 NOTE: These were cyclic tests for 100 hours duration in air containing 10% water vapor. Cycled every 2 hours to room temperature then back to test temperature. Weight gain (or loss) measured without purposeful removal of scale. Some of the higher temperature tests, indicated by *, were for much shorter time than the 100 hours. _________________________________________________________________________ TENSILE and YIELD STRENGTH AT TEMPERATURES SHOWN (ksi) 24C 540C 650C ALLOY Tensile Yield Tensile Yield Tensile Yield 304 87 39 55 18 44 16 309S 90 45 67 36 54 28 310 95 45 70 24 58 19 316 84 40 67.5 28 55 24 321 79 31 57.5 26 45 21 347 95 40 60 20.5 50.5 20 * 403 110 75 65 52 87 No Data * 410 125 108 75 No Data 20 No Data NOTE: Alloys indicated by * were tested in heat treated condition, others in annealed condition. _________________________________________________________________________ 1000 HOUR STRESS-RUPTURE AT TEMPERATURES SHOWN ALLOY 538C 650C 815C 304 37 17 4 309S No Data 19 4 310S 32 18 6 316 No Data 24 7 347 49 23 4 410 19 No Data No Data 430 18 5 1 _________________________________________________________________________ GENERAL INFORMATION ON HIGH TEMPERATURE PROPERTIES: Allowable stresses for austenitic (300 series) stainless steel unfired pressure vessels are found in Section VIII of the ASME Boiler Code, table UHA-23. Additional information on high temperature properties can also be found in the ASM Metals Handbook, Volume 3, 10th Edition. _________________________________________________________________________ POISSON'S RATIO AT TEMPERATURES SHOWN TEMPERATURE ALLOY 150C 260C 370C 480C 595C 705C 815C 304 0.28 0.30 0.32 0.28 0.29 0.28 0.25 309 0.28 0.30 0.30 0.29 0.27 0.32 0.25 310 0.32 0.31 0.31 0.32 0.34 0.34 0.29 316 0.26 0.29 0.34 0.30 0.32 0.31 0.24 321 0.23 0.25 0.27 0.30 0.29 0.27 No Data 347 0.30 0.31 0.29 0.33 0.31 0.35 0.28 By definition, Poisson's ratio is the ratio of lateral strain to longitudinal strain for a material subjected to uniform longitudinal stresses within the proportional limit.