$Unique_ID{BRK03289} $Pretitle{} $Title{phenylpropanolamine and guaifenesin combination} $Subject{Banex-LA Lu Chem Dura-Vent Dura Entex Norwich-Eaton Guaipax Vitarine Nolex LA Carnrick Rymed-TR Edwards Tega D&E Ortega Adrenergic decongestant expectorant phenylpropanolamine guaifenesin coughing congestion colds sinusitis inflammation sinuses sore throat bronchitis asthma constricting narrowing blood vessels nasal passages swelling congestion bronchi} $Volume{} $Log{ Entex L.A.*0328901.scf} Copyright (C) 1993 Publications International, Ltd. phenylpropanolamine and guaifenesin combination ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ BRAND NAMES (Manufacturers) Banex-LA (Lu Chem) Dura-Vent (Dura) Entex L.A. (Norwich-Eaton) Guaipax (Vitarine) Nolex LA (Carnrick) Rymed-TR (Edwards) Tega D&E (Ortega) TYPE OF DRUG Adrenergic (decongestant) and expectorant INGREDIENTs phenylpropanolamine and guaifenesin DOSAGE FORM Sustained-release tablets (75 mg phenylpropanolamine and 400 mg or 600 mg guaifenesin) STORAGE Phenylpropanolamine and guaifenesin combination tablets and capsules should be stored at room temperature in tightly closed containers. USES This drug combination is used to relieve the coughing and congestion associated with colds, sinusitis (inflammation of the sinuses), sore throat, bronchitis, and asthma. Phenylpropanolamine belongs to a group of drugs known as adrenergic agents (decongestants). They act by constricting (narrowing) blood vessels in the nasal passages, thereby reducing swelling and congestion. Guaifenesin is an expectorant, a drug that loosens bronchial secretions. TREATMENT In order to avoid stomach upset, you can take phenylpropanolamine and guaifenesin combination with food or with a full glass of milk or water (unless your doctor directs you to do otherwise). These sustained-release tablets should be swallowed whole. Breaking, chewing, or crushing them destroys their sustained-release activity and may increase side effects. If you miss a dose of this medication, take the missed dose as soon as possible, unless it is almost time for your next dose. In that case, do not take the missed dose at all; just return to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the next dose. SIDE EFFECTS Minor. Insomnia, nervousness, or restlessness. These side effects should disappear as your body adjusts to the medication. In order to help you avoid difficulty in falling asleep, take the last dose of this medication several hours before bedtime. Major. Tell your doctor about any side effects that are persistent or particularly bothersome. IT IS ESPECIALLY IMPORTANT TO TELL YOUR DOCTOR about fainting, headaches, nosebleeds, or palpitations. INTERACTIONS This drug interacts with several other medications: 1. Monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors (isocarboxazid, pargyline, phenelzine, or tranylcypromine can increase the side effects of this medication. At least 14 days should separate the use of this drug and the use of an MAO inhibitor. 2. The blood-pressure-lowering effects of guanethidine may be decreased by this medication. 3. The side effects of the decongestant component of this medication can be increased by digoxin or by over-the-counter (nonprescription) allergy, asthma, cough, cold, diet, or sinus preparations. BE SURE TO TELL YOUR DOCTOR about any medications you are currently taking, especially any listed above. WARNINGS * Tell your doctor about unusual or allergic reactions you have had to any medications, especially to guaifenesin or phenylpropanolamine or to other adrenergic agents (such as albuterol, amphetamines, ephedrine, epinephrine, isoproterenol, metaproterenol, norepinephrine, pseudoephedrine, and terbutaline). * Tell your doctor if you now have or if you have ever had diabetes mellitus, glaucoma, heart or blood vessel disease, high blood pressure, enlarged prostate, or thyroid disease. * While you are taking this drug, drink at least eight glasses of water a day to loosen bronchial secretions. * Be sure to tell your doctor if you are pregnant or if you are breast-feeding an infant. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.