$Unique_ID{BRK02394} $Pretitle{} $Title{Can Intake of Some Metals Prevent Cancer?} $Subject{poisons poisonous metals prevent cancer iron hemoglobin plumbism toxic prevention trace elements chromium copper zinc iodine manganese molybdenum selenium polyps precancerous lesion colon cancers neoplasm neoplasms poisoning nutrition diet diets metal metallic ca} $Volume{B-26,O-26} $Log{ Colonoscopic View of Colon Conditions*0002803.scf} Copyright (c) 1992,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. Can Intake of Some Metals Prevent Cancer? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: I always thought that metals were poisons to human beings. Now I am told that metals can prevent cancer, and can't understand how this might be true. Do you know of anything that could help solve this riddle and would you please provide me with that information? I am sure many of your readers are quite confused by these recent stories. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: Your original perception is clearly wrong when you consider that irons is certainly a "metal" and forms a vital part of the hemoglobin molecule, found in all the red cells in your body. Your thoughts about poison metals do hold up, however, when considering the action of excessive amounts of lead in the body, a condition known as "plumbism" and certainly a type of toxic or poison action. It is your statement about cancer prevention, however, that leads us to the real focus of your question, for here we find some new reports on the actions of trace elements in our physiology, that reveal some interesting evidence. These elements include, chromium, copper, zinc, iodine, manganese, molybdenum, and selenium. It is a recent study of selenium that attracted the attention of the press, for the interpretation of selenium levels in the blood compared to the incidence of colon cancer lead to a theory that selenium might be responsible for reducing the occurrence of this cancer. Actually the research showed that patients with low levels of selenium had three times the chance of developing polyps of the colon than people with higher levels. Polyps are known to be a precancerous lesion (remember President Reagan's medical history?), and so represent a real risk for the development of a colon cancer. Both red meat and shellfish represent a good natural source of selenium, which is need in microscopic amounts, measured in micrograms, to provide this apparent protection. Scientists are still not sure how selenium works, or if this statistical evaluation will hold up in future evaluations, but is seems to indicate that more study is needed, particularly about the actions of these trace elements. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.