$Unique_ID{BRK02338} $Pretitle{} $Title{How Can a Person Learn to Talk After Voice Box Surgery?} $Subject{respiratory pulmonary system special procedure procedures throat larynx voice box operation operations surgery speak speaking laryngectomy laryngectomies windpipe stoma laryngectomy laryngectomies laryngectomize trachea} $Volume{H-6,P-6} $Log{} Copyright (c) 1992,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. How Can a Person Learn to Talk After Voice Box Surgery? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: If a person has a cancer in their voice box, and then have the surgery to remove the cancer, is it still possible for them to speak? Can you explain what techniques are used, and how successful they might be? What type of person should we be seeking help from? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: Most people who have had surgery on their voice box can and do learn to speak again. However, it is not easy to relearn to talk, and the patients who learn most quickly are the ones with loving, supportive family and friends. When a person has a total laryngectomy, the entire larynx at the top of the windpipe is removed. There is no longer a connection between the nose, mouth and lungs. An opening is then made in the neck called a "stoma", allowing the patient to breathe. The patient must now learn to take air through his mouth or nose and to lock this air in his esophagus. He must belch before the air escapes into his stomach and then make sounds. Often the new voice sounds strange to the patient. Although 9 out of 10 laryngectomy patients are men, this new speech is often most difficult for female patients. A woman's voice after the operation will be much lower than her old voice. She may choose not to talk because of fear that she will be viewed as less feminine . . . less of a woman. But learning to speak should be a top priority for the laryngectomee. A good speech therapist can help make the task much easier. It can also be of great help for the patient to meet other laryngectomees who have learned how to speak through their stoma. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.