$Unique_ID{BRK02321} $Pretitle{} $Title{What Is a "Frozen" Shoulder and What Can Be Done About It?} $Subject{musculoskeletal system joints joint trauma frozen shoulder shoulders arthritis tendinitis calcification osteoporosis bone bones stiffness humeral articulation} $Volume{M-17} $Log{ Contributing Factors to Osteoporosis*0005701.scf Bones and Muscles of the Shoulder*0015001.scf Bones and Ligaments of the Shoulder*0015002.scf} Copyright (c) 1992,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. What Is a "Frozen" Shoulder and What Can Be Done About It? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: I am confused by the term "frozen" shoulder. Can it be a serious problem, or is there help available? The patient in question is an older man, but he is far too young to put up with this problem, that is affecting his daily existence. Please give us some help. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: You've heard the phrase "use it or lose it"? That is what a frozen shoulder is most often all about. Any joint can stiffen or freeze up if it is not used for long periods of time. A frozen shoulder sometimes occurs after a persistent shoulder problem, either arthritis, tendinitis, or trauma to the joint. It has also been known to occur after a heart attack when the patient has been bedridden for a time. Essentially, any long period of immobility of the shoulder joint can lead to calcification in the soft tissues that form part of the joint, a narrowing of the joint space, and/or osteoporosis of the bones. In some cases, the patient will slowly recover function in the frozen shoulder without treatment as the stiffness diminishes with time. This is most probably due to the gradually increasing use of the shoulder as pain diminishes and the needs of daily living require some motion of the joint. In other cases, corticosteroid drugs will reduce the inflammation so that an exercise program can be started. To prevent a frozen shoulder, most physicians will prescribe exercises as part of the treatment for shoulder injury. Exercise also forms an important part of any rehabilitation treatment that seeks to return both strength an mobility to this joint. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.