$Unique_ID{BRK02153} $Pretitle{} $Title{Heart Murmurs in Children} $Subject{Heart Murmur Murmurs Children murmur sports disease physical exertion cardiologist rheumatic fever respiratory infections pneumonia asthma premature birth diabetes rubella German Measles congenital } $Volume{} $Log{ Anatomy of the Heart Valves*0004104.scf} Copyright (c) 1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. Heart Murmurs in Children ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: I went to the doctor last week for an exam, and now my dad tells me I have a heart murmur. I don't feel sick, and I want to keep playing baseball with my friends, but my dad says I should stay away from sports because it might be bad for me. What should I do? (P.S.: I'm 12 years old, and I'm in Junior High School.) I read your column, because I want to be a doctor too, and I can understand things the way you write. Maybe if you answer, I can show my father your answer, so he will understand too. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: Thanks for your kind words. I am always pleased to help a future doctor learn a bit about himself. A heart murmur is not automatically a sign of heart disease, which would require you to avoid physical exertion. Any out of the ordinary sound that comes from blood flowing through the arteries and veins is called a "murmur", including many that are caused by a temporary physical condition and are themselves harmless. Half of all children will experience such a murmur at one time or another. Ask your parents to take you back to the doctor, or to a pediatric cardiologist. The doctor or cardiologist can examine you and diagnose the specific murmur you may be experiencing. Some innocent heart murmurs can be accentuated by physical exertion, fever or excitement. Other murmurs may be more significant, especially if you have had rheumatic fever, respiratory infections, pneumonia, asthma, or if your parents or grandparents have a history of heart disease. Generally speaking, if this is the first time a murmur has been detected, and you have not had any serious infections recently, it is unlikely you are suffering from a serious heart condition. Serious heart murmurs in children are usually detected at a much younger age, usually in infancy. These may be related to premature birth, a mother suffering from diabetes or rubella (German Measles), or her use of certain medications or alcohol during pregnancy. Such situations can lead to a congenital heart defect in a new baby. In your case, however, it sounds safe to say "Play ball!" But, as all good doctors do, check first to be sure. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.