$Unique_ID{BRK02150}
$Pretitle{}
$Title{Risk from Swallowing "Button Batteries"}
$Subject{Risk Swallowing Button Battery Batteries minor leaking toxic X-rays 
Antacids mouth sensory exploration slight danger prevention poison child 
children}
$Volume{}
$Log{}

Copyright (c) 1993   Tribune Media Services, Inc.


Risk from Swallowing "Button Batteries"


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QUESTION:  Recently I changed batteries on my wristwatch, and our infant
daughter found and swallowed the old battery.  We brought her to the doctor,
who took x-rays, and told us not to worry--that it would soon be passed from
her body (which it was).  Was he right to be so casual about her condition?

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ANSWER:  Fortunately, the risk to children from swallowing "button batteries"
is relatively minor; while the battery contents can be toxic (particularly
mercury and alkaline manganese cells), the substances are usually sealed
tightly inside the battery case.  In your case, the fact that your daughter
swallowed a used battery further reduced the chance of the battery leaking
toxic contents.  X-rays are necessary to make sure the battery has not lodged
in the esophagus or stomach lining, and to follow its progress through the
digestive system.  Antacids can be used to reduce potential battery corrosion,
while laxatives will speed its passage through the intestines.  In any
situation where a child swallows unknown substances, always have the phone
number of the local poison control center at hand, as they can offer rapid,
specific advice that can help you prevent serious problems.
     Your question draws attention to the caution that must be exercised when
children, especially toddlers, are in the household.  Everything goes into the
mouth, a kind of "sensory exploration", and when the object is small enough to
be swallowed, down it goes.  In this case, your doctor was correct, and the
danger was slight.  The next time, this may not be so.  The best cause of
action is prevention, but when that fails, a speedy response in seeking
assistance is the next best thing.

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The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
the counsel and advice of your personal physician.  Promptly consulting your
doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
problem.