$Unique_ID{BRK02066} $Pretitle{} $Title{Potential Causes of Hearing Loss in the Aging} $Subject{hear hearing acuity aging process presbycusis decibels audiometer ear wax cerumen tympanic membrane middle ears outer ear infection otitis inner ear hearing aid hearing loss age} $Volume{} $Log{ Anatomy of the Inner Ear*0003301.scf} Copyright (c) 1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. Potential Causes of Hearing Loss in the Aging ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: As I grow older, I seem to hear a good deal less. My wife tells me that it is a normal part of aging, and that I still hear enough, maybe too much. I don't doubt her word, but am curious to know if everyone gets a bit hard of hearing as they get older. Do you think that there is anything that should be done about my condition? Thanks for your always interesting and informative column. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: Your actions will have to depend upon your condition. Yes, it is true that there is a loss of hearing acuity that goes along with the aging process. It's called "presbycusis," and while age does play a role, hearing loss can be the result of other, more easily remedied situations. Interestingly enough, it seems that people who have lived in urban or more noisy environments are more prone to hearing loss than those who dwell in rural or quieter surroundings. The amount of loss is calculated in decibels and is determined by a simple test using a device called an "audiometer". However, a good physical examination may reveal that the lost hearing is due to ear wax (cerumen), an injury to the tympanic membrane that separates the middle ear from the outer ear, or an infection (otitis) in either the middle or inner ear. When these causes have been cared for and removed and hearing loss remains, a hearing aid may be the solution, as it serves to amplify sound to a level that you can hear more easily. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.