$Unique_ID{BRK01608} $Pretitle{} $Title{Anxiety Over Taking Birth Control Pills} $Subject{the birth control pill safety medication medications Genitourinary lifestyle lifestyles Community Social Pills pregnancy estrogen progestin fertility hormones Breakthrough bleeding vaginal spotting periods sexual pregnancies hormone period sexually transmitted disease venereal diseases std vd contraceptive contraceptives contraception contraceptions infertility infertile fertile sterile sterility} $Volume{J-23,R-22} $Log{ Types of Birth Control*0002001.scf} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. Anxiety Over Taking Birth Control Pills ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: I have finally made an important decision in my life and now want to start to take birth control pills. But I am still full of anxiety over the decision and want to know what I should be worrying about as I start to take these medications? Please dedicate some space in your column to answer this most important question. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: I'm not sure you should be worrying about anything--but you should know all the facts, make an intelligent decision based on those facts, and stay in touch with your body to be sure your choice is a good one for you. You've heard a lot about the dangers of birth control pills. Birth control pills are safe for most women; in fact, for some women, they're safer than a pregnancy. If you're younger than 35 years of age, don't smoke and are in generally good health, you can probably take birth control pills without problems. It is always smart, though, to see your doctor regularly and report immediately any changes you notice in your body. If you smoke, you need to find another method of birth control, because your chances of complications (mainly blood clots) with the pill are dramatically increased in women who still smoke. Generally, birth control pills are safest for young women. Over the age of 40, particularly if a woman has other risk factors, birth control pills should be used with caution. In selecting a birth control pill, your doctor will choose the one that offers the lowest possible dose of estrogen combined with the least potent dose of progestin that are still effective for you. This offers the benefits of fertility control with the fewest side effects. Recent improvements in birth control pills have lowered the effective doses of hormones they contain. Women vary widely in what combination of hormones they can comfortably and effectively take in a pill. Breakthrough bleeding, or vaginal spotting between periods, is a sign that dosage may not be high enough. When you take birth control pills, it is especially important that you see your doctor regularly. Report any headaches, blurred vision or other symptoms you may have. Common side effects that are also important and should be reported are breast tenderness, weight gain, and nausea and vomiting, but they usually only require a small adjustment in dosage. Birth control pills offer you no protection against venereal disease or AIDS, so do not rely on them for this important part of your sexual health. In years past, it was often thought that women should take breaks from the pill, allowing themselves to cycle naturally without interference about once a year for a couple of months. This is no longer thought to be of importance, and most physicians do not advise their patients to stop the pills unless a problem is noticed. Birth control pills are a most effective way to control your fertility, and they are safe if used carefully. This is no different from any other drug--an informed patient is the healthiest patient. Intelligent use of birth control pills will protect you from both pregnancy and side effects. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.