$Unique_ID{BRK01600} $Pretitle{} $Title{Irregular Heartbeat} $Subject{heart beat rhythm Circulatory System Irregular Heartbeat arrhythmia skipped extrasystole temperature exercise emotional stress rate caffeine coffee tea chocolate cola rhythms pace power arrhythmias attack myocardial infarction congestive failure pump blood cardiogram skips skip attacks pumps cardiograms infarctions} $Volume{G-3} $Log{ Arrhythmias: Extrasystoles*0001409.scf Arrhythmias: Myocardial Ischemia*0001410.scf Exercise Strengthens the Heart*0003202.scf} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. Irregular Heartbeat ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: I can tell that my heart doesn't always beat on time, but seems to jump once in a while. I think you doctors have a special name for that, but I would like to know why it happens? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: An irregular heartbeat is called an "arrhythmia", and there are many kinds, bearing different names and having different causes. Some are quite common, like a skipped beat or "extrasystole," and do not have serious implications. Others require study for a precise diagnosis. Your heartbeat is affected by many factors. Body temperature, exercise, emotional stress are just a few. Even things you may eat can cause your heart rate to change. Stimulants like the caffeine in coffee, tea, chocolate, and cola often have that effect. Internally, impulses and signals which travel along nerves from the spinal cord and brain to the heart can affect the rhythm, pace, and power of the heartbeat. If your heart is healthy, it speeds up and slows down daily to meet the needs of your body. There are, however, several heart conditions that may cause abnormal arrhythmias. A heart attack, technically called myocardial infarction, often causes damage to heart tissue, and may lead to arrhythmias. An irregular heartbeat is also common in patients with congestive heart failure--when the heart is not strong and does not pump enough blood through the body. Other heart diseases can also cause arrhythmias. If you think you are having problems with arrhythmias, see a doctor. A simple test like a cardiogram will enable your physician to determine whether the arrhythmias you are having are commonplace, or whether they require treatment. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.