$Unique_ID{BRK01464} $Pretitle{} $Title{Is There Some Treatment For Premenstrual Syndrome?} $Subject{pms cause treatment genitourinary system ill defined symptoms premenstrual syndrome period treat reproductive hormone mood diet exercise androgens danazol symptom menstrual menstruation menstruating periods treatments reproduction androgen mental emotional behavior behaviors hormone hormones hormonal} $Volume{E-22, N-14} $Log{} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. Is There Some Treatment For Premenstrual Syndrome? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: There are times when I doubt that I can go on, for the problems that come on just before my period are so disturbing that I am unable to go about my normal routine. I am tired of seeing doctors who treat me as if it is all in my head. Surely there must be some treatment that can help. Would you please discuss this for me and offer me some help? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: I had hope we were past the days when patients suffering with Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) were treated so casually. After all, the syndrome was first described over 50 years ago and literally hundreds of articles have been written about it. As many as 70 percent to 90 percent of all women of reproductive age experience some changes during the 10 to 14 days that precede their period, even though only 20 percent to 40 percent have clinically significant problems. Still fewer, about 3.2 percent, have truly severe symptoms. The difficulty lies in the fact that there is much confusion about the causes for the syndrome, and the relationship of the hormone changes on the mood and character changes that can occur. As a first step in any therapy the patient should be made to understand that this is a common problem for women, and that she is not going mad. If your present doctor won't sit down with you and offer you the opportunity to explain your feelings and experiences, than it is time to change physicians, for much of the treatment strategy depends upon your personal feelings and perspectives. A change in diet, emphasizing whole fresh foods and grains, and avoiding highly processed foods and those high in sugars is used at some treatment centers. Eating smaller meals at regular intervals, that are low in salt and caffeine, is also recommended. And so is the addition of an exercise program. There are a number of symptom specific treatments for some of the problems including headache, swelling and weight gain (edema), breast tenderness and anxiety. In each case the therapy should be individualized to your particular needs. Medications may run a wide range from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) for pain, diuretics for edema, synthetic androgens (Danazol) for breast tenderness, and antianxiety agents when deemed necessary. Your job is to find the right physician who can put all these therapies to work for you. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.