$Unique_ID{BRK01368} $Pretitle{} $Title{Is There Anything to the Term "Circadian Rhythms"?} $Subject{circadian rhythms disease ill defined symptoms symptom internal rhythm clock biological clocks day night 24-hour metabolism cyclical 24 hour hours metabolic cycle cycles} $Volume{N-23} $Log{} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. Is There Anything to the Term "Circadian Rhythms"? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: Can you make any sense out of the term "circadian rhythms"? Is this just some type of para-scientific speculation, or is there anything to it? A fellow marathoner thinks it is the latest in a competitive edge. If it is, I want to know about it! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: Circadian rhythms are our internal biological clock; the term comes from the Latin "circa dies", meaning "about a day". We humans are on a 24-hour clock that roughly corresponds to day and night. We rise and work during the day and we rest at night. And some of us consider ourselves day people and some think of ourselves as night owls. Well, this is not just fancy. Studies show that individuals' alertness, strength, heart rate, and blood pressure vary considerably within this night/day cycle. So to discover our peak periods of productivity, it would be helpful to do a little analyzing of our circadian rhythms. Certain diseases seem to follow a pattern also, with most heart attacks and strokes occurring in the AM hours. Because of variation in metabolism due to circadian rhythms, medication absorption follows a cyclical pattern too. For an athlete, knowing his peak in terms of vigor and alertness is crucial to winning the race. But we all have our races to run, and getting with your rhythm is getting with the best you have to offer. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.