$Unique_ID{BRK01291} $Pretitle{} $Title{What Caused Stress Fracture?} $Subject{stress fracture musculoskeletal system connective tissue bones shocks bone running tibia foot runners feet lifestyle lifestyles exercise exercises fractures shock run ran tibias} $Volume{M-17,M-23} $Log{ Fractures*0003500.tid Fractures: Simple*0003501.scf Fractures: Compound*0003502.scf Fractures: Comminuted*0003503.scf Fractures: Complete*0003504.scf Fractures: Greenstick*0003505.scf Fractures: Buckle*0003506.scf} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. What Caused Stress Fracture? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: My husband works too hard at a very demanding job. He has been running three to four times a week for more than an hour at each session. When he began to have a pain in his right foot, he did nothing about it until it became so bad he could barely walk. Now the doctor tells him he has a stress fracture, and he must take it easy. Was it the stress on the job, or just running too much that brought on this problem? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: While it may be true that your husband is undergoing much mental or emotional stress on the job, in this case it was the physical stress on the bones in his feet that was the cause of this fracture. This is a common problem in runners and is the result of the repetitive shocks to the bone that happen during running rather than by a sudden forceful blow that can cause a fracture during an accident. While the break may be seen in any bone that receives this type of "stress," it is found most frequently in the lower third of the tibia and in the bones of the foot. It is sometimes a difficult diagnosis to make if there is no local swelling, for the normal x-ray may not reveal the presence of the break until three weeks or more after the injury. While one of the reasons this occurred may be overuse, although his schedule does not seem to be excessive, there are times when old and worn running shoes are to blame, if the cushioning is worn out, or the shoe has lost its shape and ability to probably support and cushion the foot. And rest is the answer, of sufficient duration to give enough time for the bone to heal properly. If your husband tries to push it, and begin his exercise routine before all is ready, the fracture may never heal completely or heal improperly. Many compulsive runners start up when the pain disappears, which can be too soon for the bone, still in the process of repairing the fracture. While your husband is suffering through this enforced repose, he might do well to consider scheduling other types of relaxation activity to help relieve some of the stress that his occupation may be thrusting upon him. That might help resolve some of his other problems, and turn this period into a "lucky break"! ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.