$Unique_ID{BRK01196} $Pretitle{} $Title{How Can They Replace the Hip Joint?} $Subject{hip replacement surgery musculoskeletal joint total arthroplasty femur thigh bone pelvic acetabulum hips joints femurs thighs pelvis replacements} $Volume{M-17} $Log{ Anatomy of the Hip*0004401.scf Osteoarthritis of the Hip*0004402.scf Cemented Metal Hip Replacement*0004403.scf Noncemented Porous Hip Replacement*0004404.scf} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. How Can They Replace the Hip Joint? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: Getting about is more and more difficult because of a bad hip, and now I am considering having the operation. I don't understand what they will do, or how they can replace the whole joint. Can you explain, and do you think it is a good idea for me to have the surgery? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: The operation is called "total hip arthroplasty" and may be the path by which you will regain your ability to get about with ease and, more important, without pain. The hip is a joint that joins the femur (thigh bone) to the pelvic bone. The head of the femur fits into a dish shaped cavity in the pelvis called the acetabulum. The operation consists in fitting a new metal head to the femur, held in place with cement. A new socket, made of plastic with a metal backing, is inserted into the acetabulum and held with screws, until bone can grow through the porous metal backing. Obviously this is a major surgical procedure, and one that only you can make a decision about with the advice of your own surgeon. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.