$Unique_ID{BRK01078} $Pretitle{} $Title{Where do Crossed Eyes Come From?} $Subject{eyes crossed cross eyed strabismus Sense senses vision sight inherited birth injury injuries muscle muscles amblyopia lazy eye syndrome syndromes glasses patch patches child care} $Volume{F-21,S-21} $Log{} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. Where do Crossed Eyes Come From? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: At first we thought the condition would pass as it had with our other children, but a condition of crossed eyes has remained in our youngest son. Besides the kidding he may take from other children, we are worried about his sight. Can you tell us where the condition comes from and what we can do to help him? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: About two percent of all children are affected by "strabismus", which is the medical name for crossed eyes, and there are several causes that should be considered before planning the treatment strategy. If it was present from birth, it may be inherited, due to a birth injury, or to problems with the eye muscles. If the problem arose later, it may have resulted from developing farsightedness, neurological disease, possibly caused by high fever. The good news is that you are justifiably concerned about the problem, and wish to deal with it. Undiagnosed strabismus can cause amblyopia or "lazy eye" syndrome, where the vision in one eye becomes weakened. A baby should be able to focus his or her eyes on a object held nearby by age 6 months. When this is recognized a full evaluation is in order. A child with strabismus should be examined by a doctor who specializes in eye conditions, who can decide on an appropriate course of treatment based upon the results of the investigations. This may include glasses, an eye patch, medication, surgery, or eye exercises or retraining to overcome the amblyopia, or any combination of these. The prognosis for normally functioning eyes is quite good especially when treatment begins before the age of 4, although follow up may be required until age 10. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.