$Unique_ID{BRK01061} $Pretitle{} $Title{Is Endometriosis Best Treated by Hysterectomy?} $Subject{hysterectomy hysterectomies endometriosis Genitourinary uterus bleeding cancers cervix ovary ovaries endometrial cancer cancerous carcinoma pelvic inflammatory disease fibroid fibroids benign tumors tumor fibrous uterine rectal bleed pressure pid special procedure procedures} $Volume{P-14} $Log{ Endometriosis*0010201.scf An Ovary with Chocolate Cysts*0010202.scf Ovarian Cancer*0010301.scf Hysterectomy*0008600.tid Total Hysterectomy*0008601.scf Partial Hysterectomy*0008602.scf Diseases of the Female Reproductive System*0009001.scf} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. Is Endometriosis Best Treated by Hysterectomy? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: I am aware that many times hysterectomies are performed with little reason, or perhaps with insufficient reason. My sister, with a diagnosis of endometriosis, was told that her condition is best treated by this operation. Is that true? What are the proper reasons for this procedure? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: Endometriosis is one of several "proper" reasons a doctor may suggest a hysterectomy. The removal of the uterus can relieve chronic pain, excessive bleeding, and it can even rid patients of life-threatening diseases such as cancer of the cervix, cancer of the ovaries, and endometrial cancer and chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. The most common reasons for hysterectomy are fibroids. These are benign tumors or fibrous and muscular tissue which may develop in the muscular wall of the womb. While fibroids are not usually life threatening, they often cause pain, excessive menstrual bleeding and may become very large. Women with endometriosis may experience pelvic pain, abnormal uterine or rectal bleeding or pressure within the pelvic cavity. In this disease clumps of cells that behave like the inner lining of the uterus (this lining is called the endometrium) begin growing in various places outside of the uterus. These clumps attach themselves to other organs, such as the ovaries, tubes, bladder and rectum and also form bonds between two organs called adhesions. The only absolute cure for endometriosis is removal of the uterus and both tubes and ovaries. Hysterectomies are usually performed through an incision in the abdominal wall, but they are sometimes performed through the vaginal opening. Either way, they are usually very successful and have important benefits to the patients who really need them. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.