$Unique_ID{BRK01044} $Pretitle{} $Title{What Can be Done to Help Control Frequent Canker Sores?} $Subject{canker sore diagnosis treatment bacteria bacterium bacterial Infections Aphthous Stomatitis mouth rinse alkaloid alkaloids Sanguinarine infection antibiotic antibiotics tetracycline triaminolone acetonide topical anesthetic anesthetics lidocaine hydrochloride silver nitrate sores} $Volume{A-11} $Log{} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. What Can be Done to Help Control Frequent Canker Sores? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: It seems that I am a frequent sufferer of some type of canker sore in my mouth. I get them frequently and they are very painful and sometimes prevent me from eating. What can I do to help control them? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: Canker sores are common and almost half the people in the United States have experienced them at one time or another. The technical name for the condition is "Aphthous Stomatitis" and there are a variety of treatments which are used to reduce the pain and help speed recovery. Some physicians recommend a mouth rinse containing the alkaloid Sanguinarine, because it can kill bacteria and stop their growth. When infection does occur in canker sores, the antibiotic tetracycline may be used to reduce that complication. A dental paste containing a steroid (triaminolone acetonide) is especially effective when used early in the course of the affliction. Because these ulcers burn when in contact with spicy foods, it may be necessary to use a topical anesthetic agent such as lidocaine hydrochloride in a viscous solution. Cauterization of early lesions with silver nitrate or other coagulating agents may relieve pain. Often it may be treatment enough to cover the ulcers with petrolatum jelly and allow them to heal by themselves. There are a variety of other causes that can create painful lesions in the mouth, including some nutritional deficiencies, and it is important that a physician get a good look at your "canker sores" in order to obtain as exact a diagnosis as possible. Then your treatment will be directed at eliminating the cause of these painful mouth sores. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.