$Unique_ID{BRK01036} $Pretitle{} $Title{What Effect Can Food Allergy Have on a Person?} $Subject{food foods allergy allergies physiological reaction allergic reactions immune system reacts aerological allergens peanuts tree nuts milk eggs shrimp lobster crab crayfish whitefish sesame seeds soybeans wheat diet} $Volume{U-26} $Log{ The Process of an Allergic Reaction*0001201.scf Histamine Release Causes Allergy Symptoms*0001202.scf} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. What Effect Can Food Allergy Have on a Person? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: We need to know the effect food allergy can have on a person. Can you tell us how to tell if that is the problem and what to do about it? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: The word "allergy" is overused by physicians and patients alike, and the result is that many people incorrectly feel they suffer from a food allergy. Instead of a true allergy, they may only be experiencing a physiological reaction to a food or a substance. The response may indeed be unpleasant, but it is not allergic in origin. A true allergic reaction occurs when a person's immune system reacts to a substance. It's useful to know whether the reaction is a true allergy, because proper treatment of a severe aerological reaction is important. It's also critical to treat problems that can be incorrectly dismissed as an "allergy." Diagnosis of an allergy involves precise testing, as well as cooperation between patient and physician so that the problem can be sorted out and identified. You consume thousands of possible allergens (substances that can create allergic reactions), and pinpointing the one that is causing your problem isn't easy. Unpleasant reactions to foods or other substances can create a confusing picture of symptoms, often leading patient and physician down the wrong track. The "obvious" allergy is sometimes not the culprit at all. Keeping a diary that lists all foods eaten and the types of symptoms can be most useful in discovering the real problem. Reactions to prepared foods eaten at home or foods eaten in a restaurant can be hard to pinpoint because of the variety of ingredients they contain. Although food labeling has come a long way, specific spices are often not listed. Companies will often share a list of their ingredients, however, if they are asked. Foods that are most often the culprits in true allergic reactions in adults are peanuts, tree nuts, milk, eggs, shrimp, lobster, crab, crayfish, whitefish, and sesame seeds. Children most commonly have allergic reactions to eggs, peanuts, milk, fish, soybeans and wheat. Food "allergies" are a convenient but sometimes sloppily-used term to describe a large variety of symptoms, and a rather convincing case can be made that they are the only cause of many problems. A thorough, careful investigation, however, may show that there is no allergy, and that there is another important condition or cause that should be treated. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.