$Unique_ID{BRK00927} $Pretitle{} $Title{Chances of Recovery From a Basal Cancer of the Skin} $Subject{basal cell cancer cancers neoplasm neoplasms Skin Subcutaneous Tissue tissues sunlight fair curette scrape burn away operation antibiotic cream tumor tumors biopsy Mohs chemosurgery curettage} $Volume{B-20} $Log{} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. Chances of Recovery From a Basal Cancer of the Skin ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: What are my chances of recovery from a basal cancer of the skin? My doctor has made this diagnosis and wishes to remove the tumor. He has told me that this type of tumor is malignant, but says that it can be taken care of by a simple operation in his office. I need reassurance. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: And you shall have that reassurance from me. Your chances of survival and recovery are enormous, and the probability of that your doctor can successfully remove this tumor in an office procedure is from about 93 percent to 96 percent. Basal cell carcinoma is the most common of all skin malignant tumors, with more than 400,000 new cases seen each year. It is usually found on areas of the skin that are exposed to sunlight, the most common being in the areas of the head and neck. Men are more prone to this than women, and the tumors are diagnosed at around age of 60 years to 70 years of age. People with fair skin are the most susceptible. Although this is classified as a malignant tumor, deaths from this cancer are rare, as this form of tumor rarely spreads to other parts of the body. There are many effective means of removing this tumor that are readily performed in a doctor's office. Since a local anesthetic is all that is need to completely numb the area, the procedures are all painless. The most commonly used method for small uncomplicated lesions is to curette (scrape away) the tumor as completely as possible, and then use an electric needle to burn away a small margin of normal appearing tissue, and to stop the bleeding from the small vessels in the area. The wound is clean and dry after the operation and may be easily cared for using an antibiotic cream or ointment to prevent infection and a plain adhesive dressing. If there lesion is larger, it may be surgically removed using a scalpel. This method has the advantage of providing a biopsy specimen for microscopic evaluation. It tumors that are large, with irregular borders, and in areas where they are likely to reoccur, a specialized procedure called Mohs' chemosurgery is used to cut away small sections while utilizing a microscope, and then examining each fragment for the presence of tumor cells. This is repeated over and over until no more tumor remains. Although this is a more expensive and delicate procedure it has the advantage of conserving all the normal tissue possible, with absolute certainty that the entire cancer has been removed. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.