$Unique_ID{BRK00828} $Pretitle{} $Title{How Probable is it that Frequent Chest Pains mean Heart Disease?} $Subject{heart burn types cause Ill Defined Symptom symptoms esophagus cardiac coronary artery disease angiograms recurring chest pain pulmonary pneumonia pleurisy spine ribs shoulder chest wall Esophageal heartburn antacids} $Volume{N-10} $Log{} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. How Probable is it that Frequent Chest Pains mean Heart Disease? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: I am having frequent chest pains, too frequent for me to be content with the idea that they are just a form of heart burn. How probable is it that I have heart disease, and if not what is causing the heart burn? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: You pose a difficult question with a lot of "ifs" and "buts," but it deserves an answer. Your chest pain could indicate a cardiac problem; your physician will be able to arrange tests for you to search for the presence of coronary artery disease. According to recent studies, however, up to 30% of the 500,000 coronary angiograms performed in the United States each year are normal, so it's wise to investigate other possible sources of your pain. Intense, recurring chest pain can also signal pulmonary diseases such as pneumonia or pleurisy, or musculoskeletal disorders of the spine, ribs, shoulder or chest wall. Esophageal disorders are another possible cause of the searing temporary pain known as heartburn. These diseases are difficult to diagnose because their symptoms so closely resemble those of heart conditions. In fact, in many patients, cardiac disease coexists with an esophageal disorder. One common difference between the two, however, is the location of the pain. Esophageal pain is more likely to be situated below the sternum (the bone that lies down the middle of our chest) and to radiate throughout the abdomen. Cardiac pain is located more often higher up and usually spreads outward to the face, back or arms. Another clue: antacids are often effective in relieving pain stemming from esophageal causes. And usually any pain that becomes worse when you push a finger against the pain area is usually muscular. But while every chest pain may not be cardiac in origin, those which keep coming back deserve medical attention, not only to find the answers that come with a proper diagnosis, but also for the relief that treatment can bring. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.