$Unique_ID{BRK00809} $Pretitle{} $Title{THE READERS SPEAK: Back Injury} $Subject{low back treatment treatments special procedure procedures Musculoskeletal muscle exercise strength muscles rehabilitation heat massage ROM range of motion exercises resistance Isometric stretching} $Volume{P-18} $Log{ Exercise Helps Strength and Flexibility*0003204.scf Muscles of the Back*0005003.scf} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. THE READERS SPEAK: Back Injury ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ There was quite a bit of mail about a recent response to a reader who had suffered a back injury. The tradition of bed rest and pain pills as treatment is giving way to newer techniques using exercise to build strength in muscles that have been injured, and to condition them against future injury. One reader suggested that I was just old fashioned, while another suggested that I do a bit more reading. Another, a bit less damaging to my ego, suggested presenting the "other side" of the question, as a service to my "medical colleagues" who read this column. And there is evidence that early rehabilitation programs can be effective in restoring patients to their daily routines. Bed rest is not only considered less than effective, but may cause further deterioration in the strength of the muscles. It may take as many as three days of activity to make up for the physical losses that result from a single day of bed rest, according to one authority. The new courses of therapy differ, but essentially consist of three stages. At first measures to control pain, such as heat and massage and range of motion exercises, then resistance exercises that gradually build to strenuous exercise. There should be no bending or weight lifting during the initial stages and even sitting for long periods of time should be avoided. Isometric and stretching exercises are next before the dynamic strengthening exercises begin. It would seem that there is another side to the story, if the patient can be motivated to complete a program that involves work instead of rest. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.