$Unique_ID{BRK00721} $Pretitle{} $Title{Advice on a Diet for Treating Anemia} $Subject{anemia diet hemoglobin Blood cell red cells fatigue dizziness weakness shortness breath headaches drowsiness irritability bleeding ulcers overactive spleen iron nutritional diets nutrition ulcer headache dizzy} $Volume{D-26} $Log{ Red Blood Cells*0002103.scf Anemia*0009200.tid What is Anemia?*0009201.scf Symptoms of Anemia*0009202.scf Dietary Cause of Anemia*0009203.scf Some Types of Anemia are Inherited*0009204.scf Bleeding Ulcers can Cause Anemia*0009205.scf} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. Advice on a Diet for Treating Anemia ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: After months of feeling run-down most of the time, just not myself, I visited my family doctor, as you so often suggest. His diagnosis was a mild anemia because my hemoglobin was low, and only suggested a diet as the means of treating it. I thought anemia was caused by a blood loss, and I certainly don't consider a diet a strong enough medicine to put things in order. May I have your advice? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: Let's start by defining anemia for you. It really means either a decrease in the number of red cells, or a reduction in your hemoglobin. That means you may have fewer red blood cells, where each one carries a full quota of hemoglobin, or a normal number of cells where each one is less than fully charged with hemoglobin. In either case, the quantity of hemoglobin your body needs to carry oxygen from the lungs to the tissues is reduced, and that can cause symptoms of fatigue, dizziness, and weakness, as well as shortness of breath. In more serious cases headaches, drowsiness and irritability may develop. There are three major causes for anemia. Blood loss due to acute bleeding, as in injury, or chronic but steady loss from such diseases as bleeding ulcers can require emergency treatment. In certain diseases red cells are destroyed faster than they can be replaced, as with an overactive spleen. The most common is when blood fails to form properly, lacking sufficient hemoglobin because of an iron poor diet or the failure of the body to use iron correctly. This is probably your condition. The diagnosis was helped by your history and physical examination, but an examination of your blood made the evaluation of the type of anemia possible. When the cause is nutritional, where there are insufficient amounts of iron in the diet, the best and most lasting treatment is to change your diet to include foods rich in iron. These include beef, liver, chicken, spinach (yes, Popeye was right!), eggs, cheese and milk. Not only will this remedy your situation, but also prevent it from recurring. Medications are not always required to treat a situation, but often simple changes in diet and life style can permanently correct the condition. Your doctor was right on. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.