$Unique_ID{BRK00583} $Pretitle{} $Title{Cancer Treatment Used for Rheumatoid Arthritis} $Subject{arthritis medication medications medicine medicines joint joints methotrexate rheumatoid} $Volume{R-17} $Log{ Rheumatoid Arthritis*0001703.scf Progressive Levels of Arthritis*0005601.scf} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. Cancer Treatment Used for Rheumatoid Arthritis ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: I suffer from rheumatoid arthritis and am always on the look out for some new medication or treatment that might help me. Now I have learned that a cancer treatment is also to be used for cases such as mine, and I would like to find out the name of the drug and more about it. Can you help out? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: Your information is correct. A medication, "methotrexate," which originally was approved for treatment of certain types of cancer and is now used in the treatment of psoriasis as well, has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. But the indications make it clear that this is not a medication to be used indiscriminately, but rather in cases that have been unresponsive or intolerant to other therapies. The medication is given in low doses once a week to keep side effects to a minimum, but which include nausea, diarrhea and loss of appetite. Serious side effects are fortunately rare and include suppression of the production of white and red blood cells. In the studies which led to the approval, methotrexate therapy reduced joint pain and swelling as well as morning stiffness and fatigue. Some patients began to improve in as little as four to six weeks after the treatment was initiated. I hope you will have the same fine results, should your physician and you choose to start this new treatment. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.