$Unique_ID{BRK00564} $Pretitle{} $Title{What is the Difference Between Fibrositis and Fibromyalgia?} $Subject{fibrositis muscle pain fibromyalgia Musculoskeletal Connective Tissue tissues Myofascial Pain Syndrome rheumatic disorder stiffness muscles tendons sleep anxiety fatigue irritable bowel symptoms symptom ibs} $Volume{M-18} $Log{} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. What is the Difference Between Fibrositis and Fibromyalgia? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: My condition, fibrositis, still seems confusing to me and very difficult to deal with. Perhaps you can offer some new insight. What is the difference between it and fibromyalgia? Are there any treatments that give relief? Please give me all the help you can. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: A confusing disease indeed, even its name can cause confusion. Fibrositis and fibromyalgia are the same disease (also know as Myofascial Pain Syndrome). The term fibromyalgia (meaning muscle pain) is now preferred, for there is no inflammatory process ("itis") seen in this syndrome. It is classified as a rheumatic disorder that can cause pain, tenderness and stiffness in muscles and tendons at specific "trigger points" that are distributed over the back of the neck and shoulders, the sides of the breast bone and the bony points of the elbows and hips. In addition there are a whole flock of nonrheumatic symptoms to complicate the patient's life; poor sleep, anxiety, fatigue and even irritable bowel symptoms. While this confusing syndrome makes accurate studies hard to find, it is estimated that as many as 10 million Americans may suffer from the condition. It is most common in women and occurs between the ages of 35 and 60. Since there is no cure, I can list the types of treatment that may offer you some relief, over and above the use of analgesics such as aspirin or NSAIDs such as ibuprofen. They include both ice packs and heat treatments, relaxation techniques, stress management, biofeedback and stretching exercises. Low doses of tricyclic drugs at bedtime may help sleep problems and reduce pain. A tender point may be injected locally with a 1% lidocaine solution in combination with a 40 mg hydrocortisone acetate suspension. Your prognosis may be favorable utilizing a comprehensive, supportive program along with your physician's advice. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.