$Unique_ID{BRK00296} $Pretitle{} $Title{Can You Use Estrogens to Treat a Runner Who Has No Periods?} $Subject{exercise estrogens woman Community Social athletes periods stop strenuous exercise menstrual cycles bone density fractures skeletal problems fertility hormone hormones hormonal therapy endometrial uterine cancer cancers neoplasm neoplasms carcinoma bloating depression nutrition medication medications infertility infertile fertile sterile sterility} $Volume{Q-23, R-22} $Log{ The Ovaries*0002909.scf The Menstrual Cycle*0009101.scf} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. Can You Use Estrogens to Treat a Runner Who Has No Periods? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: I'm a woman runner with a problem, but can't seem to get a straight answer from anyone. Please help. Can you use estrogens to treat a marathon runner who has no periods? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: The use of estrogens in women athletes whose periods have stopped is a controversial subject. The reason periods stop with strenuous exercise is not clearly understood, so we aren't sure how to treat the problem, or whether it should be treated at all. At first, it was believed that these changes in menstrual cycles were temporary, and that they had no long-term effects. Now we know that women athletes may also suffer from changes in their bone density, which can lead to fractures and other skeletal problems. There are also concerns about the long-term effects of these changes on fertility. There are more questions than there are answers in this area, and more research will hopefully supply the answers we need to treat the problem. At this time, there are many opinions among even the experts in the field of hormonal therapy, so it is not surprising that many women are very confused about it. Estrogens are known to increase the risk of endometrial (uterine) cancer, and they can also cause bloating and depression in some women. The one common approach to estrogen therapy for athletes is careful monitoring of bone density. If periods are disturbed and the bone density is decreased, serious thought should be given to modifying nutrition, exercise and possibly estrogen therapy. Comprehensive counseling regarding all these factors is necessary before a good plan can be established. It's clear to me that most women will benefit from increasing their calcium intake and limiting fat in their diets. Regular, moderate exercise in a variety of forms should start at an early age, but exercise should not be regarded as a cure for all health problems. We don't have all the facts on estrogen yet, and each time it is prescribed, it should be with careful thought to all the risk factors. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.