$Unique_ID{BRK00275} $Pretitle{} $Title{A Warning about Pesticides} $Subject{pesticides overdose treatment Accidents accident Poisonings chemical precaution storage stored children pesticides poisoning adults salivation drooling lacrimation tears urination defecation bowel movement muscle weakness sluggishness rapid heart spasmodic seizures pediatric illnesses miosis contracted tiny pupils eye pinpoint pupils poisoned eating drinking exposure sprayed fogged skin exposure toxic chemicals antidote Poison Control Center} $Volume{O-0,S-0} $Log{} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. A Warning about Pesticides ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: My kid almost died from swallowing pesticides--please warn your readers that these are dangerous chemicals, not to be left around. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: No chemical can be dismissed as harmless, and all should be used and stored with every possible precaution to prevent children from coming in contact with them. When children are exposed to pesticides, the symptoms may be more subtle and confusing than they are in adults, so it is important to be aware of the hazards and be prepared to handle the problem. One problem is that the signs that suggest pesticide poisoning in adults--salivation (drooling), lacrimation (tears), urination, and defecation (bowel movement)--can be mistaken for normal behavior in an infant or toddler. The commonest signs of poisoning in children include excessive salivation, muscle weakness, and sluggishness. Many children will also have a rapid heart beat, and some will have spasmodic seizures. Pesticide poisoning can look like other, more common pediatric illnesses, such as coma, head trauma, bronchitis, pneumonia, or even diabetes or shigellosis. One of the most clear-cut symptoms of pesticide poisoning is miosis-- contracted, tiny pupils of the eye, described as "pinpoint pupils." Although the most common way a child becomes poisoned is by eating or drinking pesticides. It can also occur from exposure to an area that has been sprayed or fogged with the chemicals. Playing on a lawn or carpet that has recently been treated can result in poisoning. Ingesting a poison will usually produce symptoms immediately, but some poisons, and poisoning that occurs through skin exposure, may come on more slowly. Laboratory tests can be helpful in diagnosing pesticide poisoning, but treatment should begin as soon as poisoning is suspected. Treatment is aimed at reversing the toxic effects of the chemicals. The antidote will depend on the specific pesticide involved. Your local emergency room and advice from your local Poison Control Center are your best front line defenses. While treating acute poisoning is crucial, it is important to correct--and better still, prevent--the situation that led to the episode. Most children are poisoned in their homes by chemicals that had been stored carelessly or placed in unmarked and uncovered containers. This is a good time of year to perform a home safety check, and correct those dangerous situations. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.