$Unique_ID{BRK00107} $Pretitle{} $Title{How to Use Condoms} $Subject{condoms safe sex Community Social lifestyle lifestyles condom sexual penis sheaths semen birth control latex prophylactic prophylactics prophylaxis} $Volume{Q-23} $Log{ Types of Birth Control*0002001.scf} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. How to Use Condoms ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: I'm too embarrassed to ask my doctor, but all this talk about condoms has me baffled. How do you use them? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: This question, in one form or another, is a most frequent one in my mail. Despite the enormous importance of preventive measures to control the spread of sexually transmitted diseases, particularly AIDS, information of the type sought here seems difficult to obtain. In the interest of the health of those who need this information, and trusting that it is understood that the information is medical in nature and implies no moral judgements, I shall answer it as precisely as possible. Condoms, sheaths of very thin rubber that fit closely onto the penis and prevent the escape of semen, are an old and reasonably effective form of birth control. More important, in these days, latex condoms are effective in reducing the spread of sexually transmitted diseases, including AIDS. There are two types of condoms, latex or rubber condoms and natural condoms made of sheep gut. Only the latex type has been shown to stop the transmission of the AIDS virus. In order to be effective as either birth control or disease protection, a new condom must be used each and every time you have sex, no ifs, ands, or buts. A condom comes rolled up. It is placed on the head of the erect penis leaving a bit of space at the tip to catch the semen, and then unrolled down the shaft all the way to the base. A condom must be in place before intercourse. After intercourse, the male partner must withdraw carefully to avoid dislodging the condom, after which it may be removed and disposed of. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists estimates that condoms cost about $30 a year and are 90% effective at preventing pregnancy. Most failures are due to forgetting to use a condom or tearing it while putting it on. Additionally, they are almost universally recommended as a means of promoting "safe sex", and preventing the spread of sexually transmitted diseases. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.