$Unique_ID{BRK00093} $Pretitle{} $Title{What are Shin Splints?} $Subject{overuse exercise sports Musculoskeletal System Connective Tissue Shin Splints splint stress injury tendons tibia bone calf tendon muscles muscle leg legs stresses injuries tibias bones calves} $Volume{M-18} $Log{ Shin Splints*0006206.scf Leg and Foot Pains Caused by Running*0006207.scf} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. What are Shin Splints? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: What are shin splints and how do I deal with them? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: Shin splints are one type of overuse injury, but one that is often misunderstood or misdiagnosed. The condition may actually be a group of syndromes rather than just one, but most physicians agree that it is stress injury to the muscles and tendons in front and behind the tibia bone of the shin. It may be caused by muscle imbalance between the strong muscles of the calf and the weaker muscles of the shin. The pain of shin splints starts out mild, gets worse during exercise such as running or aerobic dance, and goes away with rest. In most people, shin splints come on after weeks of repetitious exercise, but cases have been known to appear after one very intense exercise session by an untrained person. Rest is the best remedy for shin splints, since it allows the inflamed tendons and muscles to heal. This should be followed by muscle strengthening and flexibility exercises for the entire lower leg. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.