SLEEP

Section: User Commands (1)
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BSD mandoc
 

NAME

sleep - suspend execution for an interval of time  

SYNOPSIS

sleep seconds  

DESCRIPTION

The sleep command suspends execution for a minimum of seconds Sleep is used to schedule the execution of other commands (see Sx EXAMPLES below).

The Sleep utility exits with one of the following values:

0
On successful completetion, or if the signal SIGALRM was received.
>0
An error occurred.

 

EXAMPLES

To schedule the execution of a command for x number seconds later:

(sleep 1800; sh command_file >& errors)&

This incantation would wait a half hour before running the script command_file. (See the at(1) utility.)

To reiteratively run a command (with the csh(1)):

while (1)
        if (! -r zzz.rawdata) then
                sleep 300
        else
                foreach i (`ls *.rawdata`)
                        sleep 70
                        awk -f collapse_data $i >> results
                end
                break
        endif
end

The scenario for a script such as this might be: a program currently running is taking longer than expected to process a series of files, and it would be nice to have another program start processing the files created by the first program as soon as it is finished (when zzz.rawdata is created). The script checks every five minutes for the file zzz.rawdata, when the file is found, then another portion processing is done curteously by sleeping for 70 seconds in between each awk job.  

SEE ALSO

setitimer(2), alarm(3), sleep(3), at(1)  

STANDARDS

The sleep command is expected to be St -p1003.2 compatible.


 

Index

NAME
SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
EXAMPLES
SEE ALSO
STANDARDS

This document was created by man2html, using the manual pages.
Time: 06:39:03 GMT, May 19, 2025